Izinketho ezingabizi ze-Stage 3A Amaphaphu Umdlavuza Wezokwelapha Umdlavuza

Lo mbhalo uhlola izinketho ezahlukahlukene zokwelashwa zomdlavuza we-Stage 3a lung, ugxile ezindleleni ezisebenza ngezindleko ngaphandle kokuyekethisa ikhwalithi yokunakekelwa. Sihlola izindlela ezahlukahlukene zokwelashwa, izindleko zabo ezihambisana nazo, futhi izici zithonya izindleko zizonke. Funda ngezinhlelo ezingaba usizo lwezezimali kanye nezinsizakusebenza ezitholakalayo ukusiza ukuzula ezinselelo zezezimali zokwelashwa komdlavuza.

Ukuqonda isigaba se-Stage 3A I-Laweng Cancer

Ukuxilongwa kanye nokuqina

Umdlavuza we-Stage 3a Lung ukhombisa ukuthi umdlavuza usakazekele kwizindawo eziseduzane ze-lymph kodwa hhayi ezingxenyeni ezikude zomzimba. Ukuxilongwa okunembile ngokuhlolwa kokulingisa njenge-CT Scans kanye nama-biopsies kubalulekile ekunqumeni ubukhulu besifo kanye nokuqondisa izinqumo zokwelashwa. Uhlelo oluthile lokwelashwa luzoncika ezicini eziningana, kufaka phakathi uhlobo lomdlavuza wamaphaphu (iseli elincane noma iseli elingesincane), impilo yesiguli ephelele, kanye nendawo kanye nesimila kanye nesimila. Ukuxilongwa kusenesikhathi nokunembile kuyisihluthulelo sokwenza ngcono amathuba okuphumelela Ukwelashwa komdlavuza we-Cheap 3a Lunga Amaphaphu.

Izindlela zokwelashwa zomdlavuza we-Stage 3a lung

Indawo kadokotela

Ukuhlinzwa kungaba inketho kwezinye iziguli ezinomdlavuza we-Stage 3a amaphaphu, kuya ngendawo nosayizi kamusi. Lokhu kungafaka ukususa izicubu zamaphaphu ezinomdlavuza kanye nama-lymph node aseduze. Izindleko zokuhlinzwa ziyahlukahluka kakhulu esibhedlela kanye nobunzima benqubo. Ukunakekelwa kwangemva kokusebenza, kufaka phakathi ukulamula kanye nokuvuselelwa kabusha, futhi kunezela izindleko zizonke.

Chemotherapy

I-Chemotherapy yindlela evamile yokwelashwa okujwayelekile komdlavuza we-Stage 3a lung, evame ukusetshenziswa ngaphambi noma ngemuva kokuhlinzwa (i-neadjuvant noma i-adgesuant chemotherapy). I-Chemotherapy isebenzisa izidakamizwa ukubulala umdlavuza amaseli. Izindleko ze-chemotherapy zincike ohlotsheni nenombolo yezidakamizwa ezisetshenzisiwe, imvamisa yokwelashwa, nesikhathi sokwelashwa. I-Shandong Baafa Cancer Research Institute Inikeza izinsizakalo eziphelele ze-chemotherapy ezihambelana nezidingo zomuntu ngamunye.

Ukwelashwa kwemisebe

Ukwelashwa kwemisebe kusebenzisa imisebe yamandla aphezulu ukubulala umdlavuza amaseli. Ingasetshenziswa yedwa noma ihlanganiswe nezinye izindlela zokwelapha. Izindleko zokwelashwa kwemisebe zincike endaweni yokwelashwa, inani lezikhathi, kanye nohlobo lwemisebe esetshenzisiwe. Amasu wokulethwa kwemisebe eqondile aqakathekile ukunciphisa ukulimala kwezicubu ezizungezile ezizungezile.

Ukwelashwa okuhlosiwe

Ukwelashwa okuhlosiwe kusebenzisa izidakamizwa ezibhekise ngqo amangqamuzana omdlavuza ngenkathi kunciphisa ukulimaza amaseli anempilo. Izindleko zokwelashwa okuhlosiwe ziyahlukahluka ngokuya ngomuthi othize kanye nesikhathi sokwelashwa. Akuzona zonke iziguli ezingabazongeli kokwelashwa okuhlosiwe, njengoba kuncike ekubeni khona kwezinguquko ezithile zofuzo ngaphakathi kwamaseli omdlavuza.

I-ImmunoSatherapy

I-ImmunoSatherapy isiza amasosha omzimba womzimba alwe nomdlavuza wamaseli. Izindleko ze-ImmunoSatherapy zingabaluleka, kepha zinganikeza izinzuzo zesikhathi eside kwezinye iziguli. Njengokwelashwa okuqondiwe, ukufaneleka kuya ngezinto ezithile ezihlobene nomdlavuza wesiguli.

Izindleko Ukucatshangelwa kanye nosizo lwezezimali

Izindleko ze Ukwelashwa komdlavuza we-Cheap 3a Lunga Amaphaphu Ingahluka kakhulu ngokuya ngezinto eziningana, kufaka phakathi uhlelo oluthile lokwelashwa, ukumbozwa komshuwalense wesiguli, nendawo yendawo yokwelashwa. Izici Ithonya Izindleko zifaka imali ekhokhelwa esibhedlela, imali yodokotela, izindleko zokwelashwa kanye nokunakekelwa kokwelashwa kwangemva kokuphathwa.

Ithebula: Ukuqhathaniswa kwezindleko zamamodi ehlukene yokwelashwa (amabanga alinganisiwe)

Qaphela: Lawa alinganiselwa ku-Ranges futhi angahluka kakhulu ngokusekelwe ezimweni ngazinye. Xhumana nomhlinzeki wakho wezokunakekelwa kwempilo ukuze alinganise izindleko ezinembile.

Izinhlangano eziningi zinikeza izinhlelo zosizo lwezezimali ukusiza iziguli ukuphatha izindleko ezihambisana nokwelashwa komdlavuza. Kubalulekile ukuhlola lezi zinketho kusenesikhathi enqubo yokwelashwa. Ukucwaninga nokufaka isicelo salezi zinhlelo kunganciphisa kakhulu umthwalo wezezimali jikelele.

Ukuthola Ukunakekelwa Okungabizi

Ukuthola ukunakekelwa okungabizi kakhulu kepha okuphezulu kwekhwalithi ephezulu Ukwelashwa komdlavuza we-Cheap 3a Lunga Amaphaphu kudinga ucwaningo ngokucophelela nokuhlelela. Lokhu kungafaka ukuhlola izikhungo ezahlukahlukene zokwelashwa, ukuqhathanisa izindleko, nokuqonda ukumbozwa komshuwalense. Cabanga ngokubonisana ne-Oncologist etholakele ekuphatheni izici zezezimali zokwelashwa komdlavuza ukuthuthukisa uhlelo olwenziwe umuntu uqobo.

Khumbula, ukufinyelela ukwelashwa okungabizi akusho ukuthi ukuyekethisa ngekhwalithi yokunakekelwa. Ukubeka phambili ukuthola iqembu lezokwelapha eliqeqeshiwe nelinolwazi olunganikeza ukunakekelwa okuphelele nozwela okwenzelwe izidingo zakho ngazinye.

Ukuzikhulula: Lolu lwazi lwenzelwe izinjongo zokufundisa kuphela futhi akufanele lubhekwe njengeluleke lwezokwelapha. Hlala uthintana nomhlinzeki wakho wezokunakekelwa kwempilo ukuze uthole ukuxilongwa kanye nezincomo zokwelashwa. Izilinganiso zezindleko zilinganiselwa futhi zingahluka ngokuya ngezimo ngazinye.