Ukuthola okungabizi kakhulu kwe-Stage 3A Amaphaphu Umdlavuza Womdlavuza Wokuthola Umdlavuza

Le ndatshana ihlinzeka ngolwazi nezinsizakusebenza ukusiza abantu abafuna okungabizi Ukwelashwa komdlavuza oshibhile 3a amaphaphu umdlavuza womdlavuza eduze kwami Izinketho. Ihlola izindlela ezahlukahlukene zokwelashwa, ukucatshangelwa kwezindleko, kanye nezinsizakusebenza ezitholakalayo ukusiza iziguli ukuzulazula kuloluhambo oluyinkimbinkimbi. Khumbula, ukuxilongwa kanye nokwelashwa kusenesikhathi kubalulekile ukuthola imiphumela engcono. Hlala uthintana nodokotela wakho ngezeluleko ezenzelwe wena zezokwelapha.

Ukuqonda isigaba se-Stage 3A I-Laweng Cancer

Uyini umdlavuza we-Stage 3a lung?

Umdlavuza we-Stage 3a Lung ukhombisa ukuthi umdlavuza usakazekele kwizindawo eziseduzane ze-lymph node kodwa akakaze ahlukaniswe izingxenye ezikude zomzimba. Lesi sigaba sihlukaniswe futhi sibe yi-3A ne-3B, ngokususelwa ezingeni lokubandakanyeka kwe-lymph node. Izinketho zokwelashwa kanye ne-prognosis ziyahlukahluka ngokuya ngezimpawu ezithile zomdlavuza kanye nempilo yesiguli.

Izinketho zokwelashwa zeStage 3a umdlavuza wamaphaphu

Ukwelashwa Ukwelashwa komdlavuza oshibhile 3a amaphaphu umdlavuza womdlavuza eduze kwami imvamisa kubandakanya inhlanganisela yezindlela. Lokhu kungafaka:

• Ukuhlinzwa: Ukususwa kokuhlinzwa kwesimila kanye nama-lymph node athintekile kungaba inketho kwezinye iziguli. Ukunokwenzeka kuya endaweni nosayizi wesimila.
• I-Chemotherapy: Izidakamizwa ze-Chemotherapy zisetshenziselwa ukubulala amaseli womdlavuza emzimbeni wonke. Imvamisa isetshenziswa ngaphambi noma ngemuva kokuhlinzwa ukuthuthukisa imiphumela.
• Ukwelashwa kwemisebe: Imisebe yamandla aphezulu isetshenziselwa ukuqondisa nokubhubhisa amaseli womdlavuza. Ingasetshenziswa yedwa noma ihlanganiswe nezinye izindlela zokwelapha.
• Ukwelashwa okuhlosiwe: Lolu hlobo lokwelashwa lusebenzisa izidakamizwa ukuqondisa ama-molecule athile ahilelekile ekukhuleni kweseli yomdlavuza kanye nokusinda. Le ndlela ihambisana nezimpawu ezithile zofuzo zesimila.
• I-ImmunoSatherapy: Le ndlela isebenzisa umuthi wokukhulisa amasosha omzimba ukuze alwe namaseli womdlavuza. Lokhu kukhombisile ukuthembisa ezinhlotsheni eziningi zomdlavuza wamaphaphu.

Ukuthola Izinketho Zokwelashwa Ezingabizi

Ukucatshangelwa kwezindleko kokwelashwa komdlavuza wamaphaphu

Izindleko ze Ukwelashwa komdlavuza oshibhile 3a amaphaphu umdlavuza womdlavuza eduze kwami Iyahluka kakhulu ngokuya ngohlobo nobungako bokwelashwa okudingekayo, indawo, nomshuwalense. Izici ezifana namacala esibhedlela, izindleko zokwelashwa, kanye nezimali zikadokotela zonke zinikela ngezindleko zizonke.

Ukuhlola izinhlelo zosizo lwezezimali

Izinhlangano eziningi zinikeza izinhlelo zosizo lwezezimali ukusiza iziguli zimboze izindleko zokwelashwa komdlavuza. Lezi zinhlelo zinganikeza izibonelelo, uxhaso, noma usizo ngamaprimiyamu womshuwalense. Ukucwaninga nokufaka isicelo kwalezi zinhlelo kubalulekile ekuphatheni imithwalo yezezimali ehambisana nokunakekelwa komdlavuza. Izibhedlela eziningi nazo zinabasebenzi bezenhlalo abangahola iziguli ngale nqubo.

Ukuthola izikhungo zokwelapha ezingabizi

Ukuthola izinketho zokwelashwa ezingabizi zivame ukudinga ucwaningo ngokucophelela nokucatshangelwa kwezici ezahlukahlukene. Ukuqhathanisa izindleko phakathi kwabahlinzeki bezempilo abahlukahlukene, ukuhlola imitholampilo yezempilo yomphakathi kanye nezibhedlela, kanye nokubheka izinketho zokwelashwa ezindaweni ezahlukahlukene zendawo kukhona wonke amasu okunciphisa izindleko. Le khasi I-Shandong Baafa Cancer Research Institute Ingabe esinye lesi sikhungo okufanele sisicabangele, sinikeze ukunakekelwa komdlavuza okuphelele.

Ukwenza Izinqumo Ezinolwazi

Ukubaluleka kwethimba le-multidisciplinary

Kubalulekile ukusebenzisana ngokubambisana nethimba labaningi labasebenzi bezokunakekelwa kwempilo, kubandakanya ne-Oncologists, odokotela abahlinzayo, ama-radiation oncologists, nabanye ochwepheshe. Lo mqondo weqembu uqinisekisa ukuthi uthola ukunakekelwa okuphelele nokwenziwe ngezifiso okwenziwe ngezidingo zakho ezithile nezimo.

Imibono yesibili kanye nezilingo zomtholampilo

Ukufuna umbono wesibili ovela komunye uchwepheshe wezokunakekelwa kwempilo kunganikeza ukuqonda okubalulekile futhi akusize wenze izinqumo ezinolwazi ngohlelo lwakho lokwelashwa. Ukubamba iqhaza ezivivinyweni zemitholampilo kungahle futhi kunikeze ukufinyelela kokwelashwa okusha futhi kufake isandla ekuthuthukiseni ucwaningo lomdlavuza. Iqembu lakho lezempilo lingakuqondisa ezinketho ezifanele.

Izinsizakusebenza kanye neminye imininingwane

Ngeminye imininingwane ngomdlavuza wamaphaphu nezinsizakusebenza ezitholakalayo, ungaxhumana nezinhlangano ezilandelayo:

• I-American Cancer Society
• American Lung Association
• Izikhungo zokulawulwa kwezifo kanye nokuvimbela (CDC)

Ukuzikhulula: Lolu lwazi lwenzelwe izinjongo zokufundisa kuphela futhi akufanele lubhekwe njengeluleke lwezokwelapha. Hlala uthintana nodokotela wakho noma omunye umhlinzeki wezokunakekelwa kwempilo ofanelekayo nganoma yimiphi imibuzo ongaba nayo mayelana nesimo sezokwelapha.