Izinketho zokwelashwa komdlavuza we-Cheap 4 Amaphaphu eduze nezinketho zokwelashwa ezingabizi kakhulu nezisebenzayo zeStage 4 Loan Cancer zingaba yinselele enkulu. Lo mhlahlandlela uhlinzeka ngesibukezo sezinhlobo ezingaba khona, ukugcizelela ukubaluleka kokubonisana nabasebenzi bezokunakekelwa kwempilo ngezeluleko ezenziwe ngezifiso. Khumbula, ukuxilongwa kusenesikhathi kanye nokuphathwa okusebenzayo kube nomthelela omkhulu imiphumela.

Ukuzulazula esiteji 4 Izinketho Zokwelashwa Umdlavuza Wezomdlavuza Wezingcingo

Isigaba 4 Umdlavuza wamaphaphu, owaziwa nangokuthi umdlavuza wamaphaphu we-metastatic, kusho umdlavuza usakaze ngale kwamaphaphu. Ukwelashwa kugxile ekuphatheni izimpawu, ukuthuthukisa ikhwalithi yempilo, futhi kwandise ukusinda. Izindleko zokwelashwa zingahluka kakhulu ngokuya ngezinto eziningana, kufaka phakathi izindlela zokwelapha ezikhethiwe, isikhathi sokwelashwa, kanye nokuvalwa komshuwalense ngamunye. Lo mbhalo uhlola amaningana Izinketho ezishibhile 4 Izinketho Zokwelashwa Umdlavuza Wezomdlavuza Zokwelashwa Kwami eduze kwami, kepha khumbula njalo ukubekela izeluleko ezenzelwe wena zezokwelapha ezivela ku-Oncologists kanye nabezempilo.

Ukuqonda izinhloso zokwelashwa

Okwesigaba 4 umdlavuza wamaphaphu, izinhloso zokuphathwa okuyisisekelo zivame ukuguquka kusuka ekwelashweni kuya ekuphatheni izimpawu kanye nokwenza ngcono impilo. Lokhu kungafaka ukuphathwa kobuhlungu, ukuxhaswa okuphefumulayo, kanye nokubhekana nezinye izinkinga ezivela ekuqhubekeni komdlavuza. Ngenkathi ikhambi kungenzeka lingatholakali, izindlela eziningi zokwelapha zingandiswa kakhulu isikhathi sokuphila futhi sithuthukise inhlala-kahle. Kubalulekile ukuxoxa okulindelwe okungokoqobo neqembu lakho lezempilo.

Ukuhlola Izinketho Zokwelashwa Ezingabizi

Chemotherapy

I-Chemotherapy ihlala iyitshe legumbi le-Stage 4 lokwelashwa umdlavuza wamaphaphu. Ngenkathi kungabizi, izidakamizwa ezijwayelekile ze-chemotherapy zivame ukungabizi ngokwengeziwe ukwedlula ukwelashwa okuqondiswe okusha. Isazi se-oncologist yakho sizonquma irejimeni efanelekayo kakhulu ngokususelwa kuhlobo lwakho lomdlavuza othile, isimo sezempilo, nezinye izinto. Ukuqonda imiphumela emibi engaba khona futhi uziphathe kahle ngempumelelo kubalulekile ekuthuthukiseni ikhwalithi yempilo yakho ngesikhathi sama-chemotherapy. Izindleko zizoncika kwimithi ethile esetshenzisiwe kanye nobude bokwelashwa.

Ukwelashwa okuhlosiwe

Izindlela zokwelapha ezihlosiwe zenzelwe ukuhlasela amaseli womdlavuza ngokuqondile ngenkathi zinciphisa ukulimala kumaseli anempilo. Yize ezinye izindlela zokwelapha ezihlosiwe zingabiza, kukhona izinketho ezitholakalayo, futhi udokotela wakho angakwazi ukuhlinzeka ngolwazi ngezinhlelo zosizo lwezezimali. Kubalulekile ukuxoxa ngezindleko ezihambisana nezindlela zokwelapha ezihlosiwe nomhlinzeki wakho wezokunakekelwa kwempilo futhi uhlole noma yimaphi amasu okusindisa izindleko.

I-ImmunoSatherapy

I-ImmunoSatherapy ihlanganisa amasosha omzimba wokulwa nomdlavuza. Ifana nezokwelapha ezihlosiwe, ezinye izidakamizwa ezi-immunotherapy ziyabiza. Kodwa-ke, udokotela wakho angakhuluma ngokutholakala kwezinhlelo zosizo lwezezimali futhi ahlole izinketho ezifanele zokwelashwa ezisuselwa ezimweni zakho kanye nesabelomali.

Ukwelashwa kwemisebe

Ukwelashwa kwemisebe kusebenzisa imisebe yamandla aphezulu ukubulala umdlavuza amaseli. Imvamisa isetshenziselwa ukudambisa izimpawu ezinjengobuhlungu noma ukuphefumula kobunzima okubangelwa ama-tumors. Izindleko zokwelashwa kwemisebe zingahluka ngokuya ngendawo yokwelashwa kanye nenani lezikhathi ezidingekayo. Indlela engcono kakhulu ukuxoxa ngezindleko nomhlinzeki wakho wezokunakekelwa kwempilo ngaphambi kwesikhathi.

Ukunakekelwa Okusekelayo

Ukunakekelwa kokusekelwa kubalulekile ekuphatheni imiphumela emibi yokwelashwa komdlavuza kanye nokwenza ngcono impilo. Lokhu kufaka phakathi ukuphathwa kwezinhlungu, ukwesekwa kokudla okunempilo, kanye nokwelulekwa ngokomzwelo. Ngenkathi ezinye izinsizakalo zokunakekelwa kwesendlalelo zingase zimbozwe ngumshuwalense, ukuhlola izinketho ezingabizi ngaphakathi komphakathi wakho zibalulekile. Izibhedlela eziningi kanye nezikhungo zomdlavuza zinikela ngezinhlelo zosizo lwezezimali ukusiza iziguli zifinyelele kulezi zinsizakalo ezibalulekile.

Ukuthola Ukusekelwa Nezinsizakusebenza

Ukuhamba nobunzima bokuphathwa komdlavuza we-Stage 4 amaphaphu kungaba nzima. Izinhlangano eziningi zinikeza ukwesekwa nezinsizakusebenza ezigulini nasemindenini yazo. Lezi zinsiza zinganikeza imininingwane ebalulekile ngezinketho zokwelashwa, usizo lwezezimali, nokusekelwa okungokomzwelo. Ukuxhuma namaqembu okusekela kungakusiza ukuthi uxhumane nabanye ababhekene nezinselelo ezifanayo futhi wabelane ngolwazi.

Ukucatshangelwa okubalulekile kwe Izinketho ezishibhile 4 Izinketho Zokwelashwa Umdlavuza Wezomdlavuza Zokwelashwa Kwami eduze kwami

Khumbula ukuthintana njalo nomhlinzeki wakho wezokunakekelwa kwempilo ukuthola inkambo engcono kakhulu yokwelashwa kwesimo sakho. Bangakusiza uqonde izinketho zakho, xoxa ngezindleko ezihilelekile, futhi uhlole noma yiziphi izinhlelo ezikhona zosizo lwezezimali. Ukungenelela kusenesikhathi kanye nokuphathwa okusebenzayo kubalulekile ekuthuthukiseni ikhwalithi yempilo nokwelula isikhathi sokuphila. Cabanga ukufuna umbono wesibili wokuqinisekisa ukuthi uthola ukunakekelwa okuphelele kakhulu nokufanele kwakho Izinketho ezishibhile 4 Izinketho Zokwelashwa Umdlavuza Wezomdlavuza Zokwelashwa Kwami eduze kwami Izidingo.

Ukuthola eminye imininingwane nokusekelwa okungenzeka, cabanga ngezinsizakusebenza ezifana nomphakathi we-American Cancer Society kanye neNational Cancer Institute. Banikeza imininingwane ephelele ngezinhlobo ezahlukahlukene zomdlavuza kanye nezinketho zokwelashwa ezikhona.

Ukuzikhulula: Lolu lwazi lungelolwazi olujwayelekile futhi alukha ngezeluleko zokwelashwa. Hlala uthintana nomuntu oqeqeshiwe wezokunakekelwa kwempilo ukuze uthole ukuxilongwa kanye nokwelashwa. Izindleko zokwelashwa zingahluka kakhulu ngokuya ngezimo ezithile nendawo. Lo mbhalo awukhuthazi noma yikuphi ukwelashwa noma umhlinzeki othile. Imininingwane eqondene nomuntu, Vakashela eShandong Baafa Cancer Research Institute Ukuze ufunde kabanzi ngezinsizakalo zabo.