Izimpawu ezishibhile zomdlavuza wezinso: Ukutholwa kusenesikhathi nokuthi yini okufanele uyibuke ukutholakala komdlavuza wezinso kuthuthukisa imiphumela yokwelashwa kanye namazinga okusinda. Lo mbhalo uhlola izinkomba ezivamile nezingabizi kakhulu, ezingaba yizinkomba zezinso, egcizelela ukubaluleka kokufuna izeluleko zokwelashwa eziqeqeshiwe uma uhlangabezana nanoma yikuphi okuphathelene nezimpawu. Khumbula, ukuzilibazisa akusizi ngalutho. Lolu lwazi lwenzelwe izinjongo zokufundisa kuphela futhi akufanele lubhekwe njengeluleke lwezokwelapha.

Izimpawu ezishibhile zomdlavuza wezinso: ukutholwa kusenesikhathi nokuthi yini okufanele uyibuke

Umdlavuza wezinso, owaziwa nangokuthi uRenal Cell Carcinoma, uvame ukuletha ngezimpawu ezicashile ezigabeni zayo zokuqala. Ngenkathi izigaba ezithuthukile zingabonisa izibonakaliso ezibonakalayo ezibonakalayo, izimpawu eziningi zakuqala zingashaywalwa kalula noma zibangelwa ezinye, izimo ezinzima kakhulu. Lokhu kungaholela ekuxilongeni okubambezelekile, okuthinta ukwelashwa ngempumelelo. Le ndatshana izohlola ezinye zezinkomba ezivamile nezingabizi kakhulu, ezingaba yingabizi ze Izimpawu ezishibhile zomdlavuza wezinso, ukugqamisa ukubaluleka kokutholwa kusenesikhathi nokunakekelwa kwezokwelapha okusheshayo. Kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuthi lolu lwazi lwenzelwe izinjongo zokufundisa kuphela futhi akufanele lube ngaphansi kwezeluleko zokwelashwa eziqeqeshiwe. Hlala uthintana nochwepheshe wezokunakekelwa kwempilo kunoma yikuphi ukukhathazeka ngempilo.

IMISEBENZI Ejwayelekile, imvamisa ebishibhile yomdlavuza wezinso

Igazi emchameni (hematuria)

Enye yezimpawu ezivame kakhulu futhi ezingabizi kakhulu zomdlavuza wezinso yigazi kumchamo (hematuria). Lokhu kungahle kubonakale njengomchamo obomvu noma opinki, noma kungatholakala kuphela ngokuhlolwa komchamo. Ngenkathi i-hematuria ingaba nezimbangela eziningi, kuwuphawu olubalulekile lwesexwayiso okungafanele unganakwa. Uma ubona igazi emchameni wakho, ngisho nangezikhathi ezithile, funa ukwelashwa ngokushesha. Ukutholwa kusenesikhathi kwe-hematuria kungaba nzima ekuboneni imbangela eyisisekelo, kungaba ukutheleleka okuyisisekelo komchamo, amatshe ezinso, noma, kungenzeka, umdlavuza wezinso.

Isigaxa noma ubuhlungu eflenk noma ohlangothini

Inhlama ebonakalayo noma ubuhlungu obuphikelelayo eflesh noma ohlangothini (indawo ephakathi kwezimbambo zakho kanye ne-hip yakho) kungaba yinkomba yesimila sezinso. Ngenkathi lokhu kungahlali kuwuphawu lomdlavuza, izinhlungu eziphikelelayo zivumela ukuvakashela udokotela wakho ukuze kuhlolwe kahle. Abantu abaningi bangathola isigaxa ngokuzihlola noma ngesikhathi sokuhlola okujwayelekile ngokomzimba. Lokhu kuhlola kuvame ukuba yingxenye yokubonisana okujwayelekile kwezokwelapha futhi hhayi inqubo ebizayo.

Ukwehla kwesisindo okungachazwanga

Ukuncipha kwesisindo okungachazwanga futhi okubalulekile ngaphandle kwezinguquko zokudla kwesinye isikhathi kungaba uphawu lwezifo ezahlukahlukene ezibucayi, kufaka phakathi umdlavuza wezinso. Lokhu kuvame ukuhambisana nokulahleka kokudla noma ukukhathala futhi kufanele kuphenywe nguchwepheshe wezokunakekelwa kwempilo. Lolu wuphawu oluncane kakhulu, kepha luhlanganiswe nezinye izimpawu, lungaba yinto ebalulekile ekuhlolweni okuphelele.

Ukukhathala nobuthakathaka

Ukuzizwa unakekela futhi ubuthakathaka, ngisho nangemva kokuphumula okwanele, kungabonakala ngezinkinga zempilo ezingaphansi. Ngenkathi ukukhathala kuwuphawu oluvamile lokugula okuningi, ukukhathala okungamahlalakhona kuvumelelwa ukubonisana ngokokwelashwa. Lokhu kungenye yezimpawu ezishibhile kakhulu ukukhomba kepha kungakhomba ezindabeni ezinkulu kakhulu.

Okujwayelekile, kepha kubalulekile, izibonakaliso zomdlavuza wezinso

Umfutho wegazi ophakeme

Umfutho wegazi ophakeme oqhubekayo (umfutho wegazi ophakeme) kwesinye isikhathi axhunyaniswa nomdlavuza wezinso, yize kuvame ukuhlotshaniswa nezinye izimo. Ukuhlolwa kwengcindezi yegazi ejwayelekile kubalulekile empilweni yonke, futhi noma yikuphi ukuphakama okubalulekile noma okuqhubekayo kufanele kubhekwane nakho nodokotela wakho.

Imfiva

Umkhuhlane ophikelelayo noma ongachazwanga ungaba uphawu lwezifo ezihlukahlukene noma ukugula, kufaka phakathi umdlavuza wezinkuso athuthukile. Ngokuhambisana nezinye izimpawu, umkhuhlane ungaba ngokukhethekile maqondana.

Ukubona Udokotela

Kubalulekile ukubonana nodokotela uma uhlangabezana nanoma yiziphi zalezi zimpawu, noma ngabe zibonakale zincane noma zingenamikhawulo. Ukutholwa kusenesikhathi kuyisihluthulelo sokwelashwa okuphumelelayo komdlavuza wezinso. I-Shandong Bandoong BacceCancer Research Institute (https://www.baofahospital.com/) Inikeza izinketho ezithuthukile zokuxilonga nezokwelashwa zehlaya lomdlavuza, kufaka phakathi umdlavuza wezinso. Bahlinzeka ngobuchwepheshe obuphelele bokunakekelwa kanye nokusika ubuchwepheshe ukusiza ekutholeni kusenesikhathi nemiphumela yokwelashwa efanele.

Nesitatimende

Imininingwane enikezwe kule ndatshana yenzelwe ulwazi olujwayelekile kanye nezinhloso zolwazi kuphela, futhi alwenzi izeluleko zezokwelapha. Kubalulekile ukuthintana nochwepheshe wezempilo ofanelekayo nganoma yiziphi izinkathazo zezempilo noma ngaphambi kokwenza noma yiziphi izinqumo ezihlobene nempilo yakho noma yokwelashwa. Ukuziphatha kungaba yingozi, futhi ukuxilongwa kusenesikhathi futhi ukwelashwa kobungcweti kubalulekile ukuthola imiphumela engcono.