Ukuthola Izikhungo Zokuphathwa Kwamaphaphu Ezingabizi Zobuntu Nezibhedlela Nezibhedlela

Lo mhlahlandlela uhlinzeka ngemininingwane ephelele yokuthola ikhwalithi ephezulu kodwa engabizi Izibhedlela ezishibhile eziphezulu zomdlavuza wamaphaphu. Sizohlola izici ezinekhono lokuthonya, izinketho zokwelashwa, kanye nezinsizakusebenza ukukusiza uzulazule lesi sinqumo esibucayi.

Ukuqonda izindleko zokwelashwa komdlavuza wamaphaphu

Izindleko zokwelashwa komdlavuza wamaphaphu zingahluka kakhulu ngokuya ngezinto eziningana, kufaka phakathi isigaba somdlavuza, uhlobo lokwelashwa oludingekayo (Uhlobo lokuhlinzwa, ukwelashwa okuhlosiwe, ukwelashwa kwesiguli, nendawo yendawo yokwelashwa. Indawo yendawo idlala indima enkulu; Izindleko zokwelashwa ezindaweni ezinkulu ze-metropolitan zivame ukuba ngaphezulu kwamadolobha amancane noma ezindaweni zasemakhaya. Ukumbozwa komshuwalense nakho kunomthelela omkhulu kwezindleko eziphuma ephaketheni. Kubalulekile ukuqonda inqubomgomo yakho yomshuwalense futhi uhlole izinhlelo ezingahle zisizo lwezezimali ezitholakalayo.

Izici okufanele zicatshangelwe lapho ukhetha isikhungo sokwelashwa

Isipiliyoni nobuchwepheshe

Funa i Izibhedlela ezishibhile eziphezulu zomdlavuza wamaphaphu Ngama-Oncologists anolwazi kanye nerekhodi elifakazelwe lempumelelo ekwelapheni umdlavuza wamaphaphu. Cwaninga ngamanani empumelelo eSibhedlela, amanani okusinda wesineke, kanye nezimfanelo zabasebenzi bawo bezokwelapha. Cabanga ngezibhedlela ezihambisana nezikhungo ezinkulu zocwaningo noma labo ababambe iqhaza ezivivinyweni zomtholampilo, okuvame ukunikela ngokuthola ukwelashwa okusikiwe.

Izinketho zokwelashwa

Qinisekisa ukuthi isibhedlela sinikeza uhla oluphelele lwezinketho zokwelashwa ukuze zivumelane nezigaba ezahlukahlukene nezinhlobo zomdlavuza wamaphaphu. Lokhu kungafaka amasu ahlaselayo ahlaselayo, ukwelashwa kwemisebe ethuthukisiwe, izindlela zokwelapha ezihlosiwe, kanye ne-immunotherapy. Ezinye izibhedlela zingase zigxile ekulweni nokwelashwa komdlavuza wamaphaphu, ngakho-ke zithole izidingo zakho bese uzifanisa nesikhungo esifanelekile.

Izinsizakalo Zokusekelwa Kweziguli

Imvelo esekelayo idlala indima ebalulekile ekululameni kwesiguli. Buza ngezinsizakalo zokusekelwa kweziguli zesibhedlela, kufaka phakathi ukwelulekwa, izinhlelo zokuvuselela kanye nokufinyelela emaqenjini okusekelayo. Funa izikhungo ezigxile ekunakekelweni kweziguli futhi zinikeze isimo esihle nokwemukela. Ukutholakala kwezinhlelo zosizo lwezezimali kanye nezinsizakusebenza zokuzulazula izinselelo ezingokomzwelo nezisebenzayo zokwelashwa komdlavuza zibalulekile ngokulinganayo.

Ubuchwepheshe kanye nengqalasizinda

Ubuchwepheshe obuthuthukisiwe kanye nezikhungo ezihlomele kahle kubalulekile ekwelashweni komdlavuza okusebenzayo. Cwaninga amakhono obuchwepheshe besibhedlela, kufaka phakathi ukutholakala kwamasu wokucabanga athuthukile, imishini yokwelapha imisebe namathuluzi okuhlinza. Izikhungo zanamuhla zivame ukuhumushela ukucaciswa okuthuthukile, izikhathi ezimfushane zokutakula, kanye nemiphumela engcono yonke.

Ukuthola Izinketho Zokwelashwa Ezingabizi

Ngenkathi ukufuna ukunakekelwa kwekhwalithi ephezulu kubaluleke kakhulu, ukuthola okungabizi Izibhedlela ezishibhile eziphezulu zomdlavuza wamaphaphu ukukhathazeka okusemthethweni. Cabanga ukuhlola lezi zinhlobo:

• Xoxa nesibhedlela ukuze uthole amasu wokukhokha noma izaphulelo.
• Phenya izinhlelo zosizo lwezezimali ezihlinzekwa yisibhedlela noma izinhlangano ezinikela.
• Hlola izinketho zokuya ezindaweni ezinezindleko zezempilo eziphansi.
• Xhumana nomhlinzeki wakho womshuwalense ukuze uqonde ukumbozwa kwakho kanye nokwabelana ngezindleko.

Izinsizakusebenza zokuthola izikhungo zokwelashwa

Izinsizakusebenza eziningana zingasiza ukusesha kwakho Izibhedlela ezishibhile eziphezulu zomdlavuza wamaphaphu. INational Cancer Institute (https:/www.cancer.gov/) Inikeza imininingwane ephelele yokwelashwa komdlavuza wamaphaphu nocwaningo. Ungaxhumana futhi nodokotela wakho noma i-oncologist yezincomo ezisuselwa kwizidingo zakho ezithile nezimo. Amaqembu angu-Mat Mat Advocacy afana ne-American Lung Association (https:/www.lung.org/) Nikeza ukusekelwa okubalulekile nezinsizakusebenza.

Ukuhlaziywa kokuqhathanisa: Izindleko zesikhungo sokwelashwa (Isibonelo esibonisa)

Qaphela: Izindleko ezethulwe ngenhla ziyizibonelo ezibonakalayo kuphela futhi zingakhombisa ukukhombisa izintengo zamanje. Thintana nezibhedlela ezifanele zolwazi olunembile lwezindleko.

Khumbula ucwaninga kahle futhi uqhathanise okukhethwa kukho ngaphambi kokwenza isinqumo. Ibeka phambili izindawo ezihlonishwayo ngerekhodi eliqinile lokuphamba ekwelashweni komdlavuza wamaphaphu nokuzibophezela ekunakekelweni kweziguli. Unganqikazi ukubuza imibuzo futhi ufune ukucaciswa kunoma yisiphi isici sokwelashwa ngaphambi kokuqhubeka. Ngemininingwane eyengeziwe nezinsizakusebenza, cabanga ngezinketho ezitholakalayo ku- I-Shandong Baafa Cancer Research Institute.