Ukuthola Isibhedlela Esilungile Sokulashwa Umdlavuza Wephaphu: Chemo nemisebe

Lo mhlahlandlela ophelele kukusiza uqonde ubunzima be Ukwelashwa kwe-Chemo nokwelashwa kwemisebe yomdlavuza wamaphaphu futhi uzulazule inqubo yokuthola isibhedlela esifanele. Sihlola izinketho ezahlukene zokwelashwa, izici okufanele sizicabangele lapho sikhetha isibhedlela, nezinsizakusebenza ukusiza ukwenza izinqumo zakho. Lolu lwazi lwenzelwe izinjongo zokufundisa futhi alukhangeli izeluleko zezokwelapha. Hlala uthintana nodokotela wakho.

Ukuqonda ukwelashwa komdlavuza wamaphaphu: Chemo nemisebe

Izinhlobo ze-chemotherapy zomdlavuza wamaphaphu

I-Chemotherapy isebenzisa izidakamizwa ukubulala umdlavuza amaseli. Izinhlobo eziningana zikhona, zivame ukusetshenziswa ngokuhambisana kuya ngesigaba nohlobo lomdlavuza wamaphaphu. AmaRegimens ajwayelekile angafaka i-cisplatin, i-carboplatin, i-paclitaxel, i-DocEtaxel, ne-gemcitabine. Isazi se-oncologist yakho sizonquma indlela engcono kakhulu yesimo sakho esithile. Ukukhethwa kwe-chemotherapy kuvame ukuncika ezintweni ezifana nohlobo nesiteji somdlavuza wamaphaphu, impilo yakho yonke, nanoma yiziphi ezinye izimo zezokwelapha ongaba nazo. Ngemininingwane enemininingwane eminingi kuma-regimens athile we-chemotherapy, thintana ne-Oncologist noma izinsizakusebenza ezinjenge-National Cancer Institute (https:/www.cancer.gov/).

Ukwelashwa kwemisebe yomdlavuza wamaphaphu

Ukwelashwa kwemisebe kusebenzisa imisebe yamandla aphezulu ukuqondisa nokubhubhisa amaseli womdlavuza. Izinhlobo ezahlukahlukene zokwelashwa kwemisebe zikhona, kufaka phakathi ukwelashwa kwemisebe yangaphandle (EBRT) kanye ne-Brachytherapy (imisebe yangaphakathi). I-EBRT uhlobo oluvame kakhulu, lapho imisebe ihanjiswa emshinini ngaphandle komzimba. I-Brachytherapy ifaka ukubeka imithombo enemisebe ngqo noma eduze kwesimila. Ukukhethwa kokwelashwa kwemisebe kuncike ezintweni ezifana nendawo nosayizi wesimila, nempilo yakho yonke. Ifana ne-chemotherapy, udokotela wakho we-oncologist uzoncoma uhlelo olufanele lokwelashwa ngezimo zakho. Ngemininingwane eyengeziwe mayelana nokwelashwa kwemisebe ehlukene, bheka ku-American Cancer Society (https:/www.cancer.org/).

I-Chemo ehlanganisiwe ne-radiation therapy

Kaningi, Ukwelashwa kwe-Chemo nokwelashwa kwemisebe yomdlavuza wamaphaphu zisetshenziswa ndawonye, ​​isu elaziwa ngokuthi i-commorurting chemoradiation. Le ndlela ingasebenza kakhulu ekunciphiseni ama-tumors kanye nokwenza ngcono amanani okusinda. Kodwa-ke, ingaba nemiphumela emibi kakhulu kunokwelashwa kwedwa. Isazi se-oncologist yakho sizokala ngokucophelela izinzuzo nezingozi ngaphambi kokuncoma le ndlela ehlanganisiwe.

Ukukhetha isibhedlela esifanele ukwelashwa kwakho

Izici okufanele zicatshangelwe lapho ukhetha isibhedlela

Ukukhetha isibhedlela Ukwelashwa kwe-Chemo nokwelashwa kwemisebe yomdlavuza wamaphaphu kudinga ukucatshangelwa ngokucophelela. Izici ezibalulekile zifaka:

• Isipiliyoni nobuchwepheshe: Funa izibhedlela ezinaye ama-oncologists anolwazi kanye nemisebe ye-oncologists esebenza emdlavuza wamaphaphu. Bheka amanani abo empumelelo kanye nemiphumela yeziguli uma ikhona.
• Ubuchwepheshe Nezinsiza: Ubuchwepheshe besimanje nemishini esezingeni eliphakeme kubalulekile ekwelashweni okusebenzayo. Buza ngezinhlobo zemishini yokwelashwa kwemisebe etholakalayo kanye nezindawo eziphelele zesibhedlela.
• Izinsizakalo Zokusekela: Izinsizakalo eziphelele zokusekela, kufaka phakathi ukunakekelwa kwe-palliative, ukwelulekwa kokudla okunempilo, kanye nokuxhaswa kwengqondo, kubalulekile kulo lonke uhambo lokwelashwa. Hlola ukutholakala kanye nekhwalithi yalezi zinsizakalo.
• Indawo nokufinyeleleka: Cabanga Ngendawo Yesibhedlela kanye nokutholakala, ukuqinisekisa ukufinyelela okulula kwakho nomndeni wakho ngesikhathi sokwelashwa.
• Ukubuyekezwa kwesiguli nezilinganiso: Cwaninga Ukubuyekezwa Kwe-Intanethi nezilinganiso ezivela kwezinye iziguli ukuthola ukuqonda ngokuhlangenwe nakho kwazo nesibhedlela nabasebenzi bawo.

Ukuthola Isibhedlela Esiseduze Nawe

Ukuthola izibhedlela ezinikezayo Ukwelashwa kwe-Chemo nokwelashwa kwemisebe yomdlavuza wamaphaphu Endaweni yangakini, ungasebenzisa izinjini zokucinga eziku-inthanethi, thintana nodokotela wakho, noma thintana nomhlinzeki wakho womshuwalense. Izibhedlela eziningi zinezikhungo zomdlavuza wamaphaphu ezinikezele noma izinhlelo ezigxile ekunakekelweni okuphelele. Khumbula ukuqinisekisa ubuqiniso besibhedlela kanye nokugunyazwa.

Izinsizakusebenza kanye neminye imininingwane

Ngeminye imininingwane nokusekelwa, cabanga ngalezi zinsizakusebenza:

• Umphakathi we-American Cancer: https:/www.cancer.org/
• I-National Cancer Institute: https:/www.cancer.gov/
• Udokotela wakho noma udokotela we-oncologist

Khumbula, lolu lwazi lungenxa yolwazi olujwayelekile kuphela futhi akufanele lususe izeluleko zokwelashwa eziqeqeshiwe. Hlala uthintana nomhlinzeki wakho wezokunakekelwa kwezempilo ukuze axoxe ngezinketho ezinhle zokwelashwa ngesimo sakho esisodwa.

Ngenkathi silwela ukuhlinzeka ngolwazi olunembile futhi olusesikhathini, imininingwane yokwelashwa nezindawo ezitholakalayo zingashintsha. Sicela uxhumane nezibhedlela ngqo ukuze uqinisekise imininingwane nokutholakala. Ukunakekelwa okwenziwe ngezifiso kanye nezinketho zokwelashwa ezithuthukile zomdlavuza wamaphaphu, cabanga I-Shandong Baafa Cancer Research Institute.