Ukuthola Isibhedlela Esifanele Sokudla Umdlavuza Wephaphu Ebululekile Esihlokweni seChinathis kunikeza umhlahlandlela ophelele wokuzulazula ezokuphathwa komdlavuza we-China onolaka lwamaphaphu, ugxile ezintweni okufanele uzicabangele lapho uthola izinketho ezihlonishwayo. Sihlola izinketho zokwelashwa, ukucatshangelwa okubalulekile, kanye nezinsizakusebenza ukusiza inqubo yakho yokwenza izinqumo.

Ukukhetha Isibhedlela Esilungile Sokulamula Umdlavuza Wephaphu Olaka Oluhlanganyelwe eChina

Ukuxilongwa komdlavuza wamaphaphu onolaka kudinga isenzo esisheshayo nesinqumayo. Ukuthola isibhedlela esifanele ukwelashwa kubaluleke kakhulu, futhi ukukhetha kungathinta kakhulu imiphumela eminingana. I-China inezindawo eziningi zezokwelapha ezithuthukile, kepha ikhetha okungcono kakhulu okudinga ukucubungula ngokucophelela kwezinto ezimbalwa ezibalulekile. Lo mhlahlandlela uhlose ukusiza ukuzula ezinkingeni zokuthola izibhedlela ezifanele ze-China ezinolaka amaphaphu.

Ukuqonda umdlavuza wamaphaphu onolaka

Umdlavuza wamaphaphu onolaka ubhekisa ekukhuleni ngokushesha futhi usakaze amaphaphu amaphaphu. Ukuxilongwa kusenesikhathi kanye nokwelashwa okunolaka kubalulekile ekuthuthukiseni i-prognosis. Ukuqonda uhlobo oluthile kanye nesigaba somdlavuza wakho kubalulekile ekukhetheni uhlelo olufanele lokwelashwa kanye nesibhedlela.

Izici okufanele zicatshangelwe lapho ukhetha isibhedlela

Ubuchwepheshe bodokotela kanye nesipiliyoni

Ubuchwepheshe beqembu le-Oncology libanda kakhulu. Funa izibhedlela ezinazo ama-oncologists adumile abhekelele ekwelashweni komdlavuza wamaphaphu, ikakhulukazi labo abanolwazi ekwelapheni amafomu anolaka. Cwaninga iziqu zodokotela, izincwadi, kanye namanani empumelelo uma kungenzeka. Cabanga ngezibhedlela ezihlangene nezikhungo eziholayo zokucwaninga ngezokwelapha.

Ubuchwepheshe bokwelashwa okuthuthukile nezinsizakusebenza

Izibhedlela ezinikeza ubuchwepheshe obuthuthukile bokwelashwa okufana nokwelashwa okuhlosiwe, i-immunotherapy, i-radiation therapy (kufaka phakathi amasu athuthukile afana ne-stereotactic body radiotherapy - SBRT), kanye nezinqubo ezihlaselayo ezihlaselayo zincamela umdlavuza wamaphaphu anolaka. Ukutholwa kwemishini yombuso kanye nezakhiwo ze-art kuthuthukisa kakhulu imiphumela yokwelashwa kanye nemiphumela yeziguli. Bheka ukuthi ngabe isibhedlela sinikeza amasu wokucabanga athuthukile afana ne-pet / ct scans yokuxilongwa okunembile nokuqapha.

Ukunakekelwa komdlavuza okuphelele

Ngaphandle kokwelashwa okuyinhloko, cabanga ngesibhedlela sokuhlinzeka ngezinsizakalo eziphelele zokusekelwa. Lokhu kungafaka ukunakekelwa kwe-palliative, ukuphathwa kwezinhlungu, ukwelulekwa kokudla okunempilo, ukusekelwa kwengqondo, nezinhlelo zokuvuselela. Indlela ephelele ibalulekile ekuphatheni izinselelo ezihambisana nomdlavuza onolaka.

Ukubuyekezwa kwesiguli kanye nokugunyazwa esibhedlela

Funa ubufakazi besiguli kanye nokubuyekezwa kokulinganisa ikhwalithi yokunakekelwa kanye nesipiliyoni. Ukugunyazwa kwezinhlangano ezihlonishwayo kuyinkomba eqinile yamazinga ekhwalithi. I-Joint Commission International (JCI) Ukugunyazwa kuyinto ebhekwa kakhulu emazweni aphesheya.

Ukutholakala nezinhlelo zokusekela

Cabanga ngendawo yesibhedlela nokutholakala. Ukusondela ekhaya lakho noma inethiwekhi yokusekelwa kunganciphisa ukucindezela nokwenza ngcono ukubambelela kokwelashwa. Buza ngamaqembu okusekela kanye nezinsizakusebenza ezitholakalayo ezigulini nemindeni yazo.

Izinsizakusebenza zokuthola izibhedlela ezihlonishwayo

Izinsizakusebenza eziningi zingasiza ekufuneni kwakho izibhedlela ezifanelekile ze-China ezinolaka. Lokhu kufaka phakathi izinkomba eziku-inthanethi zezibhedlela, amaphephabhuku ezokwelapha kanye nezincwadi, nezincomo ezivela ku-Oncologists noma Amaqembu Asezinikezelayo.

Ukuholwa okwenziwe umuntu nolwazi oluningi, cabanga ukuxhumana nalo I-Shandong Baafa Cancer Research Institute. Banikela ngezindlela zokwelashwa ezithuthukile nezinsizakusebenza zeziguli ezifuna ukunakekelwa umdlavuza wamaphaphu anolaka.

Ithebula lokuqhathanisa: Izici ezibalulekile okufanele zicatshangelwe

QAPHELA: Leli thebula yithempulethi futhi kufanele ligcwaliswe ngedatha yangempela yesibhedlela.

Khumbula, lolu lwazi lwenzelwe ukuholwa kuphela. Xhumana nodokotela wakho noma uchwepheshe wezokwelapha ngezeluleko ezenziwe ngezifiso nokwenza izinqumo ezinolwazi mayelana nezinketho zakho zokwelashwa kanye nokukhethwa esibhedlela okwakho China nolaka lwamaphaphu umdlavuza womdlavuza.