Ukuthola ukwelashwa okuhle komdlavuza wamaphaphu eChina: umhlahlandlela ophelele

Lo mhlahlandlela uhlinzeka ngemininingwane ebalulekile yabantu abafuna China Best lung umdlavuza womdlavuza emhlabeni eduze kwami. Sihlola izinketho ezahlukahlukene zokwelashwa, izici okufanele sizicabangele lapho sikhetha indawo, kanye nezinsizakusebenza ukusiza inqubo yakho yokwenza izinqumo. Lokhu kubuka konke okuphelele kuhlose ukukunikeza amandla ngolwazi oludingekayo ukuzulazula lolu hambo olunzima.

Ukuqonda izinketho zokwelashwa komdlavuza wamaphaphu

Izinketho Zokuhlinza

Ukususwa Kwezicubu Zokuhlinza Umdlavuza Izicubu ze-Cancerous Tart kuyindlela eyinhloko yezinhlobo eziningi zomdlavuza wamaphaphu. Inqubo ethile incike endaweni yesimila, usayizi, nesiteji. Amasu ahlaselayo angenamikhawulo, anjenge-thoracoscopic ukuhlinzwa kwe-thoracoscopic (ama-vat), avame ukukhethwa ukunciphisa isikhathi sokuthola futhi anciphise ukudonsa. Impumelelo yokuhlinzwa inamaphiko anekhono elinembile nekhono elicindezelayo.

Chemotherapy

I-Chemotherapy isebenzisa izidakamizwa ukubulala umdlavuza amaseli. Ingasetshenziswa ngaphambi kokuhlinzwa (i-neadjuvant), ngemuva kokuhlinzwa (i-adgevant), noma njengokuphathwa okuyisisekelo uma ukuhlinzwa kungeyona inketho. Ama-regimens ahlukene we-chemotherapy akhona, ngalinye lihlelwe ngohlobo oluthile nesigaba somdlavuza wamaphaphu. Imiphumela emibi ejwayelekile ifaka ukukhathala, isicanucanu nokulahleka kwezinwele, yize ukuqina kwabo kuyahluka. Udokotela wakho we-oncologist uzoxoxa ngezingozi ezingaba khona kanye nezinzuzo.

Ukwelashwa kwemisebe

Ukwelashwa kwemisebe kusebenzisa imisebe yamandla aphezulu ukulimaza amaseli omdlavuza, ukuvimba ukukhula kwawo futhi kwasakazeka. Ingasetshenziswa yedwa noma ihlanganiswe nge-chemotherapy noma ukuhlinzwa. Ukwelashwa kwemisebe yangaphandle yangaphandle (EBRT) kuyindlela ejwayelekile, lapho kuhanjiswa khona imisebe emshinini ngaphandle komzimba. Ukwelashwa kwemisebe yemisebe yeStereotactic (SBT) kuyindlela egxile kakhulu yemisebe enikezela ngemithamo ephezulu ezindaweni ezincane, inciphisa ukulimala kwezicubu ezinempilo ezizungezile.

Ukwelashwa okuhlosiwe

Izidakamizwa zokwelapha ezihlosiwe eziqondiwe ngokuqondile izici eziyingqayizivele zomdlavuza, ukunciphisa ukulimala kwamaseli anempilo. Lezi zindlela zokwelapha zivame ukusetshenziselwa ukuguqulwa okuthile kwezakhi zofuzo ezitholakala emdlavuza wamaphaphu. Isazi se-oncologist yakho sizodinga ukwenza ukuhlolwa kofuzo ukuthola ukufaneleka kwakho kwalolu hlobo lokwelashwa.

I-ImmunoSatherapy

I-ImmunoSatherapy ihlanganisa amasosha omzimba wokulwa nomdlavuza. Lezi zindlela zokwelapha zingasiza amasosha akho omzimba aqaphele futhi acekele phansi amaseli womdlavuza. Izinhlobo ezahlukahlukene ze-ImmunoSatherapy zikhona, kufaka phakathi ama-inhibithis okuhlangenwe nawo kanye nezindlela zokwelapha amaseli omzimba. Ukusebenza kwe-ImmunoSatherapy kuncike ezicini eziningana, kufaka phakathi uhlobo nesigaba somdlavuza.

Ukukhetha indawo efanele yezidingo zakho: Izici okufanele zicatshangelwe

Ukukhetha indawo efanelekayo yakho China Best lung umdlavuza womdlavuza emhlabeni eduze kwami kudinga ukucubungula ngokucophelela kwezinto ezimbalwa ezibalulekile. Lokhu kufaka phakathi:

• Isazi sodokotela: Funa ama-Oncologists anolwazi olunzulu ekwelapheni umdlavuza wamaphaphu kanye nerekhodi elifakazelwe lempumelelo. Funa odokotela abaqinisekiswe yiBhodi ngobungcweti e-thoracic Oncology.
• Ubuchwepheshe Nezinsiza: Ukuthola Ukuxilonga Okuthuthukile (E.G. Buza ngezinsizakusebenza zesikhungo kanye namakhono.
• Izinsizakalo Zokusekela: Izinsizakalo eziphelele zokusekela, kufaka phakathi ukunakekelwa kokudla, ukwelulekwa, kanye nezinhlelo zemfundo yeziguli, zithinta kakhulu umuzwa wokwelashwa jikelele kanye nekhwalithi yempilo. Hlola ukuzibophezela kwesikhungo ekubekezeleleni kahle.
• Ukugunyazwa kanye nesitifiketi: Qinisekisa ukuthi lesi sikhungo siphethe ukuqinisekiswa kanye nezitifiketi, siqinisekise ukubambelela kumazinga aphezulu okunakekelwa nokuphepha. Ukugunyazwa kwamanye amazwe kungathuthukisa ukuthembeka.
• Ukubuyekezwa kwesineke nobufakazi: Ukufunda okuhlangenwe nakho kwesiguli kunganikeza ukuqonda okubalulekile kwikhwalithi yokunakekelwa, ukuxhumana, kanye nesipiliyoni sonke esikhungweni esithile. Funa ukubuyekezwa kumawebhusayithi ezempilo azimele.

Ukuthola Izinsizakusebenza Nokusekelwa

Ukuzulazula kwelashwa komdlavuza wamaphaphu kungaba nzima. Izinhlangano eziningana nezinsizakusebenza zinikeza ukusekelwa okubalulekile nolwazi:

• I-American Cancer Society (https:/www.cancer.org/): Inikeza imininingwane ephelele ngomdlavuza wamaphaphu, izinketho zokwelashwa, nezinsizakalo zokusekelwa.
• I-National Cancer Institute (https:/www.cancer.gov/): Kunikeza imininingwane eningiliziwe ngocwaningo lomdlavuza, izivivinyo zemitholampilo, kanye nemihlahlandlela yokwelashwa.
• I-Shandong Baafa Cancer Research Institute (https://www.baofahospital.com/): Isikhungo esiholayo esigxile ekwelashweni komdlavuza kanye nocwaningo, ngokungenisa izinketho zokwelashwa ezithuthukile zomdlavuza wamaphaphu.

Ukucatshangelwa Okubalulekile

Khumbula ukuthintana nodokotela wakho ngaphambi kokwenza noma yiziphi izinqumo ngohlelo lwakho lokwelashwa. Lolu lwazi lwenzelwe izinjongo zokufundisa kuphela futhi alwenzi izeluleko zezokwelapha. Inkambo engcono kakhulu yokwelashwa izoncika ezicini ngazinye, njengeminyaka yakho, impilo yonke, kanye nemininingwane yomdlavuza wakho.