Ukwelashwa kwe-China Brain Tumor: umhlahlandlela ophelele

Lo mhlahlandlela uhlinzeka ngesibukezo esibanzi se Ukwelashwa kwe-China Brain Tumor Izinketho, zichaza intuthuko yakamuva, izinsiza zakamuva, kanye nokucatshangelwa okubucayi kweziguli nemindeni yazo. Sihlola izindlela ezahlukahlukene zokwelashwa, amasu wokuxilonga, nezinhlelo zokunakekelwa zokusekelwa ezitholakala ngaphakathi kwe-Health Candscape yaseChina. Lolu lwazi lwenzelwe izinjongo zokufundisa futhi akufanele lubhekwe njengeluleke lwezokwelapha. Hlala uthintana njalo nochwepheshe bezokwelapha abaqeqeshiwe ukuze uthole ukuholwa komuntu.

Ukuqonda ama-tulam abuchopho eChina

Izinhlobo nokuxilongwa kwama-tumor abuchopho

Ama-Prain Tumors eChina, njengakwezinye izindawo, ahlukaniswe ngezigaba zaba yi-Benign (AND-Dances) ne-Malignant (Danches). Ukuxilongwa okunembile kubaluleke kakhulu, ukusebenzisa amasu anjenge-Magnetic Resonance imaging (MRI), ama-complen tomography (CT), nama-biopsies ukuthola indawo, usayizi kanye nohlobo. Ukuxilongwa kusenesikhathi nokunembile kuthinta kakhulu izinketho zokwelashwa kanye nokuqonda. Inqubo ethile yokuxilonga ingahluka ngokuya ngesikhungo sezempilo kanye nesimo sesiguli ngasinye. Izibhedlela eziholayo emadolobheni amakhulu zinikeza ubuchwepheshe obuthuthukile bokucabanga ukuxilongwa okuqondile.

Ukwanda Nezibalo

Ngenkathi izibalo eziqondile zivuliwe Ukwelashwa kwe-China Brain Tumor I-Prevalence ingashintshashintsha, ucwaningo lukhombisa inani elibalulekile lamacala minyaka yonke. Ukuqonda lezi zibalo zisiza ekunikezelweni kwezinsiza kanye nemikhankaso yokuqwashisa umphakathi. Ukucwaninga okwengeziwe ezinhlotsheni ezithile futhi ukwanda kokubeletha ezifundeni ezahlukahlukene zeChina kuyaqhubeka futhi kubalulekile ekwenzeni ngcono amasu okuvimbela kanye nemiphumela yokwelashwa. Ezingeni eliphezulu kakhulu, kunconywa ukubhekisa kuzincwadi ezivela esikhungweni samaShayina ukuthola izifo zokulawulwa kwezifo kanye nokuvimbela (CDC) nezinye izikhungo ezifanelekile zokucwaninga.

Izinketho zokwelashwa ze-Prain Tumors eChina

Ukulethezela kuhlinzwa kuhlinzwa

Ukususwa kokuhlinzwa kwama-tumors ubuchopho kuvame indlela yokuqala yokwelashwa. Amasu we-NeuroSurgical athuthuke kakhulu eChina, enezibhedlela eziningi ezihlome ubuchwepheshe be-state-of-the-art kanye ne-neurosurgeons enolwazi. Kungenzeka ukuthi ukuhlinzwa kuncike ezicini eziningana, kufaka phakathi indawo yesimila, usayizi, kanye nokungabonakali. Amasu wokuhlasela kancane ayaqashwa ukuze anciphise ubungozi futhi athuthukise izikhathi zokutakula.

Ukwelashwa kwemisebe

Ukwelashwa kwemisebe, kungaba yi-radiotherapy yangaphandle noma i-brachytherapy, kudlala indima ebalulekile kuyo Ukwelashwa kwe-China Brain Tumor. Le ndlela isebenzisa imisebe ephezulu yamandla ukuqondisa nokubhubhisa amaseli womdlavuza. Amasu wemisebe yemisebe eyindida, njenge-stereotactic radiosurgery (SRS) kanye ne-radiotherapy-steratity-radiotherated (IMRT), zitholakala kabanzi ezindaweni ezinkulu zezokwelapha zaseChina, zivumela ukuqondiswa okuqondile nokunciphisa ukulimala kwezicubu ezinempilo.

Chemotherapy

I-Chemotherapy, isebenzisa izidakamizwa ezahlukahlukene ukuqondisa nokubulala amaseli womdlavuza, kuvame ukusetshenziswa ngokubambisana nokuhlinzwa noma ukwelashwa kwemisebe. Ukukhethwa kwe-chemotherapy regimen kuncike othandweni oluthile kanye nebanga lesimila sobuchopho. Ucwaningo oluqhubekayo luhlola izidakamizwa ezintsha nezisebenzayo ze-chemotherapy ukwenza ngcono imiphumela yeziguli. Imiphumela emibi iyacatshangelwa kakhulu futhi ilawulwa ngokucophelela ngabakwa-Oncologists.

Ukwelashwa okuhlosiwe kanye ne-immunotherapy

Intuthuko ekwelashweni okuhlosiwe kanye ne-immunotherapy iyashintsha Ukwelashwa kwe-China Brain Tumor. Izindlela zokwelapha ezihlosiwe zihlose ukuqondisa amaseli womdlavuza ngokuqondile, kunciphisa ukulimala kwamaseli anempilo. I-ImmunoSatherapy ihlanganisa amasosha omzimba uqobo ukuze alwe nomdlavuza. Ngenkathi kusenziwa ukuthuthukiswa kwezinhlobo ezithile ze-tumor ze-tumor, lezi zindlela zokwelapha ezintsha zinikeza izindlela ezithembisayo zemiphumela ethuthukisiwe. Izibhedlela eziningi eziholayo eChina zibamba iqhaza ezivivinyweni zomtholampilo zihlola ukusebenza kwalezi zindlela zokwelashwa ezisika.

Ukukhetha isikhungo sokwelashwa eChina

Ukukhetha isikhungo sokwelashwa esifanele kubalulekile ezigulini ezifuna Ukwelashwa kwe-China Brain Tumor. Izici okufanele zicatshangelwe zifaka idumela lesibhedlela, isipiliyoni ekwelapheni ama-tumracture zobuchopho, ukufinyelela ubuchwepheshe obuthuthukisiwe kanye nezinketho zokwelashwa, kanye nobuchwepheshe beqembu lezokwelapha. Ubufakazi beziguli kanye nokubuyekezwa kwe-inthanethi kungasiza kepha kufanele kubhekwe kanye nokuhlolwa kwenhloso kwamakhono esibhedlela. Le khasi I-Shandong Baafa Cancer Research Institute Isikhungo esidumile sokwelashwa komdlavuza, sinikeza ukunakekelwa okuphelele nokusika ubuchwepheshe. Hlala ucwaninga kahle futhi uqhathanise izindlela ezahlukahlukene ngaphambi kokwenza isinqumo.

Ukunakekelwa Okusekelwayo Nezinsizakusebenza

-Phumelelayo Ukwelashwa kwe-China Brain Tumor Ingena hhayi kuphela ukungenelela kwezokwelapha kepha nokunakekelwa okuphelele kokusekela. Lokhu kufaka phakathi ukuphathwa kwezinhlungu, izinsizakalo zokuvuselela izinsizakalo, ukusekelwa kwengqondo, kanye nesiqondiso sokudla okunempilo. Izinhlangano eziningi namaqembu okusekela anikezela izinsizakusebenza ezibalulekile nosizo ezigulini nasemindenini yazo kulo lonke uhambo lwazo lokwelashwa. Ukutholwa kwalezi zinsiza kubalulekile ekwenzeni ngcono ikhwalithi yempilo kanye nempilo yonke ngesikhathi sekwelashwa.

Ukuzikhulula: Lolu lwazi lungelolwazi olujwayelekile futhi alukha ngezeluleko zokwelashwa. Hlala uthintana nochwepheshe wezokwelapha ofanelekayo nganoma yiziphi izinkathazo zezempilo noma ngaphambi kokwenza noma yiziphi izinqumo ezihlobene nezempilo noma yokwelashwa kwakho.