Ukuthola ukwelashwa okulungile komdlavuza we-Prostate eChina: Ukuzulazula kwe-BRCA gene test kanye ne-Treace Optionsthis Umhlahlandlela ophelele we- I-China BRCA gene Gene Prostate Parter Treatter Hospitals, Ukuhlinzeka ngemininingwane ebalulekile yokuqonda izinguquko zofuzo ze-brca kanye nomthelela wazo kumdlavuza wendlala yesinye, izinketho zokwelashwa ezitholakalayo, kanye nezibhedlela ezihamba phambili eChina. Sizokwenza izinqubo zokuxilonga, izindlela zokwelapha, nokubaluleka kokufuna izeluleko zezokwelashwa zezokwelashwa.

Ukuqonda ukuguqulwa kofuzo kwe-brca nomdlavuza we-prostate

Umdlavuza weProstate uwukukhathazeka okukhulu kwezempilo emhlabeni jikelele, futhi ukuqonda okubhekiswe kofuzo okufana nokuguqulwa kwezakhi zofuzo ze-brca kubalulekile ekuvinjweni kanye nokwelashwa okusebenzayo. Uhlobo lwe-BRCA1 ne-BRCA2 luyizizukulwane ze-supresressor, kanye noguquko kulezi zifuzo zingakhulisa kakhulu ubungozi bokuthola umdlavuza othize, kufaka phakathi umdlavuza we-Prostate. Ukuba khona kwe-brca meation akusho ukuthi uzokwakha umdlavuza we-Prostate, kepha kuyakhulisa amathuba futhi kuvame ukusikisela isimo esinolaka ngokwengeziwe lesi sifo.

Ukuhlonza ama-gene gene gene

Ukuhlolwa kofuzo kwe-brca

Ukuhlolwa kwe-gene gene kuyisinyathelo esibalulekile ekutholeni ubukhona balezi zinguquko. Ukuhlolwa ngokujwayelekile kubandakanya isampula yegazi futhi kuhlaziye i-DNA yakho ukuthola izinguquko ezithile kuzakhi zofuzo ze-BRCA1 ne-BRCA2. Imiphumela yalolu vivinyo ihlinzeka ngemininingwane ebalulekile yamasu okuthola ukwelashwa okwenziwe ngezifiso nokuhlolwa kobungozi. Ukutholwa kusenesikhathi ngokuhlolwa kwezakhi zofuzo kuvumela ukuphathwa okusebenzayo kwengozi yomdlavuza wendlala yesinye.

Izinketho zokwelashwa zomdlavuza we-prostate we-BRCA

Izindlela zokwelapha ezihlosiwe

Ukuba khona kwe-brca meation kungathonya izinqumo zokwelashwa. Izindlela zokwelapha ezihlosiwe, zenzelwe ukuhlasela amaseli womdlavuza ngokuqondile nge-BRCA izinguquko ze-brca, zivame ukusebenza kahle ukwedlula ukwelashwa kwendabuko. Lezi zindlela zokwelapha zixhaphaza ubungozi obudalwe yi-brca meation. Izibonelo zokwelapha okuhlosiwe zifaka ama-purp inhibitors, akhombisa isithembiso ekwelapheni umdlavuza we-prostate eguqulwe i-brca.

Ukungenelela Kokuhlinzwa

Izinketho zokuhlinza umdlavuza we-Prostate, njenge-radical prostatectomy (ukususwa kokuhlinzwa kwe-prostate), kungabhekwa njengokususelwa esigabeni nasekuhlanzekeni komdlavuza. Isinqumo sokuphishekela ukuhlinzwa sizokwenziwa ngokubonisana nodokotela we-Urologist ochwepheshe ngomdlavuza we-Prostate.

Ukwelashwa kwemisebe

Ukwelashwa kwemisebe, kusetshenziswa imisebe yangaphandle yangaphandle noma i-brachytherapy (imisebe yangaphakathi), kungenye indlela evamile yokwelashwa komdlavuza we-Prostate, ikakhulukazi ezimweni lapho ukuhlinzwa kungafanele noma kufiseleka. Ukusebenza kahle kokwelashwa kwemisebe kungathintwe nokuba khona kwe-brca izinguquko ze-brca.

Therapy Hormone

I-Hormone Therapy isetshenziswa kaningi ukuphatha umdlavuza we-Prostate othuthukile. Isebenza ngokunciphisa noma ukuvimba ukukhiqizwa kwama-hormone aphetha ukukhula kwamangqamuzana omdlavuza we-Prostate. Uhlobo oluthile lokwelashwa kwama-hormone olusetshenzisiwe luzonqunywa ngokusekelwe ezimweni zomuntu ngamunye kanye nezimpawu zomdlavuza.

Ukuthola ukunakekelwa okukhethekile eChina: Izibhedlela zigxile kumdlavuza we-prostate we-brca

Izibhedlela ezimbalwa eziholayo eChina zinikela ngokuxilongwa okuthuthukile nokwelashwa komdlavuza wendlala yesinye, kubandakanya nalabo abanokuguqulwa kwe-brca. Kubalulekile ukuthola isibhedlela ngobuchwepheshe ekuhlolweni kwezakhi zofuzo nokwelashwa komuntu okuqondene nomuntu nomuntu.

Khumbula, ukufuna umbono wesibili nokubonisana okuphelele kuhlale kukhuthazwe lapho kusebenza ngokuxilongwa okungathi sína kwezokwelapha njengomdlavuza we-Prostate. Lolu lwazi lwenzelwe izinjongo zokufundisa futhi akufanele lususe izeluleko zokwelashwa eziqeqeshiwe.

Ukuzikhulula: Lolu lwazi lwenzelwe izinjongo zokufundisa kuphela futhi alwenzi izeluleko zezokwelapha. Hlala uthintana nomuntu oqeqeshiwe wezokunakekelwa kwezempilo ukuze kuxilongwa kanye nokwelashwa kwanoma yisiphi isimo sezokwelapha. Ukufakwa kwezibhedlela ezithile akusho ukuthi kuvunyelwe ukuvumelanisa.