Ukuthola ukwelashwa komdlavuza we-Prostate okuhlobene nohlobo lwe-brca eChina

Le ndatshana ihlinzeka ngemininingwane ephelele yokuthola izinketho zokwelashwa komdlavuza we-Prostate ohlobene nezakhi zofuzo ze-brca eChina. Ihlanganisa ukuqonda kwezakhi zofuzo ze-brca nokuxhumana kwazo kumdlavuza we-prostate, ukuzulazula ohlelweni lwezempilo eChina, ukuhlola izindlela zokwelashwa ezikhona, kanye nokuthola izikhungo zezokwelapha ezihlonishwayo. Sizoxoxa futhi nezinto okufanele sixoxe ngokubheka lapho sikhetha uhlelo lokwelashwa nezinsizakusebenza zokusekelwa.

Ukuqonda ukuguqulwa kofuzo kwe-brca nomdlavuza we-prostate

Yiziphi izinhlobo ze-brca?

I-BRCA1 ne-BRCA2 yizo izinhlobo zofuzo we-suppresressor. Ukuguqulwa kwalezi zifuzo kukhulisa ubungozi bomdlavuza onzulu, kufaka phakathi nomdlavuza we-Prostate. Lokhu kuguqulwa kungatholwa njengefa noma kwenzeke ngokuzenzakalelayo. Ukuba nokuguqulwa kwe-gene gene ye-brca akusho ukuthi uzokwakha umdlavuza we-prostate, kepha kwandisa kakhulu ingozi yakho.

I-BRCA MACATIONS kanye nengozi yomdlavuza we-Prostate

Ucwaningo lukhombisile ukuhlangana okuqinile phakathi kwezakhi zofuzo ze-brca kanye nengozi eyandayo yokuthuthukisa umdlavuza we-prostate onolaka, imvamisa esemncane. Lokhu kusho ukuthi ukutholwa kusenesikhathi nokuphathwa okusebenzayo kubalulekile. Umthelela othize wokuguqulwa kwe-brca ku-Prostate Cancer Bark uyahlukahluka ngokuya ngokuguqulwa okuthile nezinye izinto ngazinye.

Ukuzulazula ohlelweni lwezempilo eChina I-China BRCA geno gene Prostate Cancer Terfer

Ukuthola Uchwepheshe

Ukuthola isazi se-oncologist ebhekele umdlavuza we-prostate nokuhlolwa kofuzo isinyathelo sokuqala. Izibhedlela eziningi ezinkulu eChina zineminyango yokuvota ye-Oncology ngochwepheshe kulo mkhakha. Ukucwaninga ngezibhedlela ngezinhlelo ezinamandla zofuzo kubalulekile ekutholweni okunembile nokuhlelwa kokwelashwa okulungiselelwe. Izinsizakusebenza eziku-inthanethi kanye nezinkomba zezokwelapha zingasiza ekusesheni kwakho.

Ukuhlolwa kwezakhi zofuzo ze-brca izinguquko ze-brca

Ukuhlolwa kofuzo kubalulekile ekuqinisekiseni ukuguqulwa kwe-gene gene ye-brca. Lokhu kufaka phakathi ukuhlolwa kwegazi okuhlaziya i-DNA yakho. Imiphumela isiza ukunquma isu elifanele lokwelashwa. Qinisekisa ukuthi indawo yokuhlola ivunyelwe futhi isebenzisa izindlela ezithembekile.

Izinketho zokwelashwa zomdlavuza we-Prostate ohlobene ne-BRCA

Izinketho Zokuhlinza

Izinketho zokuhlinza, njenge-prostatectomy enjenge-gland ye-radical (ukususwa kwe-prostate gland), kungabhekwa njengokubi nangokonakala komdlavuza kanye nolaka lomdlavuza. Ukufaneleka kokuhlinzwa kunqunywa ngesisekelo se-Oncologist.

Ukwelashwa kwemisebe

Ukwelashwa kwemisebe, kufaka phakathi ukwelashwa kwemisebe yangaphandle (EBRT) kanye ne-Brachytherapy (imisebe yangaphakathi), kungenye indlela evamile yokwelashwa umdlavuza we-Prostate. Ukukhethwa kwenqubo kuya ngezimo ezithile ezithile kanye nezimpawu zomdlavuza. Ukwelapha imisebe ebhekiswe kuhlosiwe kungasebenza ngokukhethekile kumdlavuza we-Prostate ohlobene ne-BRCA.

Therapy Hormone

I-Hormone Therapy ihlose ukunciphisa amazinga e-testosterone emzimbeni, yehlisa ukukhula kwamangqamuzana omdlavuza we-Prostate. Lokhu kwelashwa kuvame ukusetshenziswa ngokubambisana nezinye izindlela zokwelapha.

Chemotherapy

I-Chemotherapy isetshenziswa emacaleni athuthukile omdlavuza wendlala yesinye lapho ezinye izindlela zokwelapha zingaphumelelanga. Kubandakanya ukusebenzisa imithi ukubulala amaseli womdlavuza emzimbeni wonke.

Ukwelashwa okuhlosiwe

Intuthuko ekwelashweni okuhlosiwe inikeza ukwelashwa okugxile kumaseli athile nomdlavuza, ukunciphisa ukulimala kwamaseli anempilo. Ezinye izindlela zokwelapha ezihlosiwe zisebenza ngokukhethekile ngokumelene nomdlavuza nge-brca izinguquko ze-brca. Udokotela wakho we-oncologist angabona ukuthi lezi zinketho zilungele isimo sakho.

Ukuthola izikhungo zezokwelapha ezidumile eduze kwakho I-China BRCA gene Prostate Carler Terfer eduze kwami

Izibhedlela eziningana ezaziwayo eChina zinikezela ngezinketho zokwelashwa ezithuthukile zomdlavuza wendlala yesinye, kubandakanya nalezo ezihlobene nezakhi zofuzo ze-brca. Ucwaningo olunzulu lubalulekile ukuthola indawo ehlangabezana nezidingo zakho ezithile nezinketho zakho. Cabanga ngezinto ezifana nedumela lesibhedlela, isipiliyoni somdlavuza we-Prostate ohlobene ne-BRCA, kanye nokutholakala kobuchwepheshe obuthuthukile bokwelashwa.

Ngokwesibonelo, I-Shandong Baafa Cancer Research Institute Isikhungo esihlonishwayo esaziwa ngobuchwepheshe bayo ku-Oncology kanye nokusika kokwelashwa. Kubalulekile ukuthintana nodokotela wakho ukuthola indawo engcono kakhulu yezidingo zakho.

Ukukhetha uhlelo lokwelashwa kanye nezinsizakusebenza zokusekela

Ukukhetha uhlelo lokwelashwa okulungile kubandakanya ukucubungula ngokucophelela kwezici eziningana, kufaka phakathi isigaba somdlavuza, impilo yakho yonke, kanye nokuthandwa ngumuntu. Isazi se-oncologist yakho sizosebenza nawe ukuthuthukisa uhlelo lokwelashwa oluqondene nomuntu uqobo olukhuluma ngesimo sakho esithile.

Ukutholakala kwezinsizakusebenza zokusekela kubalulekile kulo lonke uhambo lokwelashwa. Amaqembu okusekela, izinhlangano zokusekela iziguli, kanye nochwepheshe bezempilo bengqondo banganikeza usizo nokuholwa okubalulekile ngalesi sikhathi esinzima.

Ukuzikhulula:

Lolu lwazi luhloselwe ulwazi olujwayelekile kanye nezinhloso zolwazi kuphela, futhi alwenzi izeluleko zezokwelapha. Kubalulekile ukuthintana nochwepheshe wezempilo ofanelekayo nganoma yiziphi izinkathazo zezempilo noma ngaphambi kokwenza noma yiziphi izinqumo ezihlobene nempilo yakho noma yokwelashwa. Imininingwane enikeziwe lapha akufanele ibhekwe njengento ebambele ngezeluleko zokwelashwa eziqeqeshiwe.