China Sula Cell Renal Cell Carcinoma eduze kwami

Ukuthola ukunakekelwa okulungile kweChina Sula Rearal Renal Cell Carcinoma eduze kwentsha esondelene nentsha yomuntu ngamunye ofuna ukwelashwa kweChina Cler cell cell carcinoma (CCRCC) endaweni yakubo. Ifaka izici ezibalulekile zesifo, izinketho zokwelashwa, nokuthola ochwepheshe bezokwelapha abaqeqeshiwe. Sizohlola izindlela zokuxilonga, izindlela zokwelashwa, kanye nezinsizakusebenza ukukusiza uzulazule lolu hambo olunzima.

Ukuqonda Sula Cell Renal Cell Carcinoma (CCRCC)

Yini i-CCRCC?

Sula cell cell cell carcinoma uhlobo oluvame kakhulu lomdlavuza wezinso. Ivela ekulweni kwamabhuzu wezinso futhi ibonakala ngokucacile cytoplasm kumaseli womdlavuza lapho kubukwa ngaphansi kwesibonakhulu. Imbangela ngqo ye-CCRCC ayikaziwa, kepha izici zobungozi zifaka ukubhema, ukukhuluphala, umfutho wegazi ophakeme, nomlando womndeni womdlavuza wezinso.

Izimpawu nokuxilonga

I-CCRCC ivame ukuveza ngaphandle kwezimpawu ezibonakalayo ezigabeni zayo zokuqala. Njengoba kuthuthuka, izimpawu zingafaka igazi emchameni (hematuria), inqwaba noma izinhlungu eflesh (ohlangothini), ukuncipha kwesisindo okungachazwanga, ukukhathala, nomkhuhlane. Ukuxilongwa kuhilela izivivinyo ezinjenge-CT Scans kanye ne-MRI Scans, kanye ne-biopsy ukuqinisekisa ukuxilongwa futhi kunqunywe isigaba somdlavuza.

Izinketho zokwelashwa ze-CCRCC

Ukwelashwa kweChina Sula Cell Renal Renal Cell Carcinoma ezintweni eziningana, kufaka phakathi isigaba somdlavuza, impilo yesiguli ephelele, kanye nokuthandwa ngumuntu. Ukwelashwa okujwayelekile kufaka:

Indawo kadokotela

Ukususwa Kwezinso Okuthintekile (Nephrectomy) kuyindlela yokuqala yokwelashwa kwe-CCRCC yasendaweni. Ingxenye eyingxenye ye-Nephrectomy (ukususwa kwengxenye yomdlavuza kuphela yezinso) okungenzeka ukuthi inketho kwezinye izimo.

Ukwelashwa okuhlosiwe

Izindlela zokwelapha ezihlosiwe, njenge-tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKIS) njenge-sunitinib ne-pazopanib, zisetshenziselwa ukuqondisa amaprotheni athile ahilelekile ekukhuleni komdlavuza. Le mithi ingancipha ama-tums futhi ithuthukise ukusinda.

I-ImmunoSatherapy

I-Immunotherapy, usebenzisa izinhlansi zokuhlola ezinjenge-nivolumab ne-ipilamab, ihlanganisa amasosha omzimba uqobo ukuze alwe namaseli womdlavuza. Le ndlela iyasebenza ngezinhlobo ezithile ze-CCRCC.

Ukwelashwa kwemisebe

Ukwelashwa kwemisebe kusebenzisa imisebe yamandla aphezulu ukubulala umdlavuza amaseli. Ingasetshenziswa ukwelapha i-CCRCC ethuthukile noma ukudambisa izimpawu.

Chemotherapy

I-Chemotherapy ayisetshenziswa kakhulu njengokuphathwa komugqa wokuqala we-CCRCC, kepha kungaba yindlela yokuthola isifo esithuthukile noma se-metastatic.

Ukuthola uchwepheshe eduze kwakho

Ukuthola ukunakekelwa okufanele kwezokwelapha okufanele kweChina Sula Cela Renal Renal Cell Carcinoma kubalulekile. Cabanga ngalezi zinto lapho usesha: isipiliyoni nobuchwepheshe: Funa ama-Oncologists kanye nodokotela be-urologists abhekelele ukwelashwa komdlavuza wezinso. Izinketho zokwelashwa: Qinisekisa ukuthi isikhungo sezokwelapha sinikeza uhla oluphelele lwezinketho zokwelashwa ukuze zibhekane kangcono nezidingo zakho ezithile. Ubuchwepheshe Nezinsizakusebenza: Ubuchwepheshe bokucabanga okuthuthukile kanye nokufinyelela ezivivinyweni zomtholampilo kuyazuzisa. Izinhlelo zokusekela: Bheka izindawo ezinikeza ukusekelwa okuphelele kwesiguli, kufaka phakathi ukufinyelela kwabahlengikazi be-Oncology, abasonhlalonhle namaqembu okusekelayo.Usesho oluthile, ukusesha okuku-inthanethi kungakusiza uthole ochwepheshe endaweni yakho. Ungafinyelela futhi nodokotela wakho wokunakekela oyinhloko wokudluliselwa.

Izinsizakusebenza ezingeziwe

Izinhlangano eziningi zinikeza izinsiza ezibalulekile kanye nokusekelwa kwabantu abathintwe umdlavuza wezinso. Ngemininingwane ethembekile kanye nocwaningo olusha nolwesikhathi, cabanga ngezinsizakusebenza ezivela kuNational Cancer Institute (NCI) nezinhlangano ezifanayo esifundeni sakho.

Ukucatshangelwa Okubalulekile

Lolu lwazi lwenzelwe izinjongo zokufundisa kuphela futhi alwenzi izeluleko zezokwelapha. Hlala uthintana nomuntu oqeqeshiwe wezokunakekelwa kwempilo ukuze uthole ukuxilongwa kanye nokwelashwa. Ukutholwa kusenesikhathi kanye nokwelashwa okusheshayo kubalulekile ukuthola imiphumela efanelekile kwi-CCRCC.

Uhlobo lokwelashwa	Ukufanisa	Izinzuzo	Okubi
Ukuhlinzwa (Nephrectomy)	Ukususwa Kwezinso noma Ingxenye Yezinso.	Engahle ebelapheni ngesifo esenziwe sendawo.	Kungadala izinkinga njengokuphamba noma ukutheleleka.
Ukwelashwa okuhlosiwe	Imithi okuhlosiwe amaprotheni athile ahilelekile ekukhuleni komdlavuza.	Ingancipha amathumbu nokusinda okwedlule.	Ungaba nemiphumela emibi njengokukhathala, umfutho wegazi ophakeme, kanye ne-hand-foot syndrome.
I-ImmunoSatherapy	Isebenzisa amasosha omzimba wokulwa nomdlavuza.	Isebenza ngezinhlobo ezithile ze-CCRCC; imiphumela engaba khona ehlala isikhathi eside.	Kungadala imiphumela emibi ehlobene nokuvimbela.

Ukuthola eminye imininingwane ngokwelashwa komdlavuza wezinso nokwesekwa, cabanga ngokuhlola izinsiza ezinhlanganweni ezihlonishwayo njenge National Cancer Institute (NCI). Khumbula, ukutholwa kusenesikhathi nokubonisana nochwepheshe wezokwelapha kuyizinyathelo ezibalulekile ekuphatheni iChina Clear Recal Renal Cell Carcinoma.

Ukunakekelwa komdlavuza okuthuthukile nokuphelele, cabanga I-Shandong Baafa Cancer Research Institute.