Ukuqonda nokwelapha umdlavuza we-cribriform Prostate eChina

Lo mhlahlandlela ophelele uhlola umdlavuza we-cribriform Prostate, ukuxilongwa kwawo, izinketho zokwelashwa zitholakala eChina, kanye nokubaluleka kokufuna ukunakekelwa kwezokwelapha okufika ngesikhathi. Sizokwelulwa imininingwane yalesi sihloko somdlavuza we-Prostate Cancer, sichaza isimo sakamuva ekwelashweni nasekunikezeni ukuqonda okubalulekile kweziguli nemindeni yazo.

Kuyini umdlavuza we-cribriform Prostate?

Umdlavuza we-Cribriform Prostate ungumdlavuza othize womdlavuza we-Prostate oboniswe yiphethini ehlukile yokwakha ngaphansi kwesibonakhulu. Amangqamuzana omdlavuza akha izakhiwo ezinjenge-gland - ukubukeka kwe-chribriform, okusho ukuthi u-has-like noma oqokiwe. Lesi sici sezakhiwo singathonya ulaka kanye nokufunwa komdlavuza, okwenza ukutholwa kusenesikhathi kanye nokuphatha okufanelekile. Ngenkathi ihlanganyela ukufana nomunye umdlavuza we-prostate, ukuqonda izici zayo ezihlukile kubalulekile ukuze kusebenze I-China Cribriform Prostate Cancer Terfer.

Ukuxilongwa kwe-cribriform cancer prostate eChina

Ukuxilonga umdlavuza we-prostate prostate kufaka izinyathelo eziningana. Iqala ngokujwayelekile ngokuhlolwa kwe-digital rectal (Dre) kanye ne-antigen-prostate-antigen (PSA) ukuhlolwa kwegazi. Uma kutholwa ukungahambi kahle, kwenziwa i-biopsy ukuthola amasampula wezicubu zokuhlolwa kwe-microscopic ngudokotela wezifo zengqondo. Isazi se-pathologist sizohlaziya izicubu ukuqinisekisa ukuxilongwa kwesifo futhi sinqume amaphuzu akhazimulayo, esisiza ekuhloleni ubulahlo bomdlavuza. Amasu wokucabanga athuthukile, anjenge-MRI, angahle futhi asetshenziselwe ukuqhubeka nokuhlola ubukhulu bomdlavuza.

Izinketho zokwelashwa zeCribriform Prostate Cancer eChina

Izinketho zokwelashwa ze China Cribriform Prostate Cancer ziyahlukahluka ngokuya ngezinto eziningana, kufaka phakathi isigaba somdlavuza, impilo yesiguli ephelele, kanye nokuthandwa ngumuntu. Izindlela ezijwayelekile zokwelashwa zifaka:

Indawo kadokotela

I-Radical Prostatectomy, inqubo yokuhlinzwa yokususa indlala ye-prostate, iyindlela evamile yokwelashwa yomdlavuza we-cribriform yasendaweni. Uhlobo lokuhlinzwa nendlela lungahluka ngokuya ngobuchwepheshe ohlinzayo kanye nezidingo zesiguli ngazinye. I-Laparotic-isize i-laparoscopic prostatectomy iyindlela yokuhlanza kancane esetshenzisiwe.

Ukwelashwa kwemisebe

Ukwelashwa kwemisebe yangaphandle yangaphandle (EBRT) kanye ne-Brachytherapy (ukwelashwa kwemisebe yangaphakathi) kungenye yezinye izinketho zokwelashwa ezisebenzayo. I-EBRT ihambisa imisebe yemisebe ye-High Energy Energy kusuka ngaphandle komzimba, ngenkathi i-brachytherapy ifaka ukufakwa imbewu ethokozisayo ngqo kwi-gland ye-prostate. Ukukhetha phakathi kwalezi zindlela kuncike ekucacisweni kwecala lesiguli kanye nezincomo zeqembu lezokwelapha.

Therapy Hormone

Ukwelashwa kweHormone, eyaziwa nangokuthi i-Androgen Dischivation therapy (ADT) yokwelapha (ADT), ihlose ukunciphisa amazinga e-androgens (ama-hormone wesilisa) emzimbeni. Lokhu kunganciphisa noma kuyeke ukukhula kwamangqamuzana omdlavuza we-Prostate ancike kulezi zimbali. Imvamisa isetshenziswa ezigabeni ezithuthukile zomdlavuza we-Prostate noma ngokubambisana nezinye izindlela zokwelapha.

Chemotherapy

I-Chemotherapy ngokuvamile ibekelwe izigaba ezithuthukile zomdlavuza wendlala yesinye. Kubandakanya ukusetshenziswa kwezidakamizwa ezinamandla ukubulala umdlavuza amaseli emzimbeni wonke.

Ukwelashwa okuhlosiwe

Izindlela zokwelapha ezihlosiwe ziyizinhlobo ezintsha zokwelashwa komdlavuza ezigxile kuma-molecule athile ahilelekile ekukhuleni komdlavuza. Lezi zindlela zokwelapha zingasetshenziswa emdlavuza we-Prostate othuthukile ukuze ziqondise ngqo amaseli womdlavuza, kunciphisa imiphumela emibi uma kuqhathaniswa ne-chemotherapy yendabuko.

Ukukhetha ukwelashwa okulungile: Indlela yokubambisana

Ukukhetha ukwelashwa okufanele kakhulu kwe umdlavuza we-prostate prostate Kudinga umzamo wokubambisana phakathi kwesiguli, udokotela wezifo ze-oncologist, kanye nabanye ochwepheshe bezokunakekelwa kwempilo. Ingxoxo ebanzi yezinketho ezahlukahlukene, izinzuzo nezingozi zabo, kubalulekile ekwenzeni isinqumo esinolwazi.

Ukubaluleka kokutholwa kusenesikhathi nokunakekelwa okuqhubekayo

Ukutholwa kusenesikhathi komdlavuza we-Prostate, kufaka phakathi umdlavuza we-cribriform Prostate, kubalulekile emiphumeleni yokwelashwa ethuthukisiwe. Ukuhlolwa njalo, kufaka phakathi izivivinyo ze-PSA nama-dres, kunconyelwa amadoda engcupheni ephezulu. Ukuqapha okuqhubekayo nokunakekelwa kokulandela nakho kubalulekile ngemuva kokwelashwa ukuthola noma yikuphi ukuphindaphindwa noma izinkinga.

Ukuthola Ukusekelwa Nezinsizakusebenza eChina

Ukuzulazula ukuxilongwa komdlavuza we-Prostate Cancer kungaba inselele. Amaqembu okusekela kanye nezinhlangano zokusekela iziguli zinganikeza ukwesekwa okubalulekile okungokomzwelo, okusebenzayo, nokwaziswa. EChina, izinsiza eziningi zitholakala ezigulini nasemindenini yazo ukuze zibasize babhekane nezinselelo zomdlavuza wendlala yesinye. I-Shandong Baafa Cancer Research Institute Isikhungo esiholayo ekunikezeni ukunakekelwa komdlavuza okuphelele, okubandakanya ubuchwepheshe ekwelashweni komdlavuza we-Prostate. Iwebhusayithi yabo inikeza imininingwane ebalulekile nezinsizakusebenza zeziguli nemindeni.

Ukuzikhulula: Lolu lwazi lwenzelwe izinjongo zokufundisa kuphela futhi akufanele lubhekwe njengeluleke lwezokwelapha. Hlala uthintana nomuntu ochwepheshe bezokunakekelwa kwezempilo ofanelekayo kunoma yikuphi ukukhathazeka ngempilo noma ngaphambi kokwenza noma yiziphi izinqumo ezihlobene nempilo noma yokwelashwa kwakho.