Ukuthola Izinketho Zokuphathwa Komdlavuza Wephaphu Ezingasebenzi Kakhulu eChina

Lo mhlahlandlela ophelele usiza abantu abafuna imininingwane I-China China Ingasebenzi Lamaphaphu Ukwelapha Umdlavuza Eduze Kwami. Ihlola izinketho ezahlukahlukene zokwelashwa, ukucatshangelwa kokukhetha ukunakekelwa, kanye nezinsizakusebenza ezitholakalayo ukusekela uhambo lwakho. Sihlose ukuhlinzeka insiza ecacile, efundisayo ukukunikeza amandla ngolwazi kuyo yonke le nqubo.

Ukuqonda umdlavuza wamaphaphu angasebenzi kahle

Ukuxilongwa komdlavuza wamaphaphu angasebenzi kungaphezu kwamandla. Kusho ukuthi indawo yomdlavuza, usayizi, noma ukusabalala kwenza ukuthi kungakulungele ukususwa. Kodwa-ke, lokhu akusho ukuthi azikho izinketho zokwelashwa. Izindlela eziningi zokwelapha ezisebenzayo zihlose ukuphatha lesi sifo, zithuthukise ikhwalithi yempilo, futhi zandise ukusinda. Lezi zinketho zivame ukuhambisana nezimo ezithile zomuntu ngamunye, kufaka phakathi impilo yazo yonke, uhlobo nesigaba somdlavuza, kanye nokuthandwa ngumuntu.

Izinketho zokwelashwa zomdlavuza wamaphaphu angasebenzi eChina

Ukwelashwa kusondela umdlavuza wamaphaphu angasebenzi kahle ziyehluka kakhulu. Iqembu lakho lezokunakekelwa kwezempilo lizothuthukisa uhlelo olwenzelwe wena uqobo olususelwa esimweni sakho esiyingqayizivele. Ukwelashwa okujwayelekile kufaka:

Ukwelashwa kwemisebe

Ukwelashwa kwemisebe kusebenzisa imisebe yamandla aphezulu ukuqondisa nokubhubhisa amaseli womdlavuza. Lokhu kungasetshenziswa ukuncipha kwamathumbu, kudale izimpawu, futhi kuthuthukise impilo yonke yempilo. Amasu ahlukene njengemisebe yangaphandle ye-beam ne-brachytherapy angaqashwa.

Chemotherapy

I-Chemotherapy ifaka ukusebenzisa izidakamizwa ukubulala umdlavuza amaseli emzimbeni wonke. Imvamisa isetshenziswa ngokuhlanganiswa nezinye izindlela zokwelapha ezifana nemisebe noma ukwelashwa okuhlosiwe. I-regimen ethile ye-chemotherapy incike ohlotsheni nesigaba somdlavuza.

Ukwelashwa okuhlosiwe

Izindlela zokwelapha ezihlosiwe zinemithi egxile kuma-molecule athile ahilelekile ekukhuleni kweseli yomdlavuza kanye nokusinda. Zenzelwe ukunciphisa ukulimala kwamaseli anempilo. Lezi zindlela zokwelapha ziya ngokuya zibaluleke kakhulu ezinhlotsheni ezithile zomdlavuza wamaphaphu.

I-ImmunoSatherapy

I-ImmunoSatherapy ihlanganisa amasosha omzimba uqobo ukuze alwe nomdlavuza. Kukhulisa amandla amasosha omzimba okubona nokubhubhisa amaseli womdlavuza. Lesi yindawo ethuthukela ngokushesha yokwelashwa komdlavuza wamaphaphu.

Ukunakekelwa kwe-Palliative

Ukunakekelwa kwePalliative kugxile ekuthuthukiseni ikhwalithi yempilo yabantu abanezifo ezinzima. Ibhekana nezidingo zomzimba, ezingokomzwelo, nezokomoya, inikeza induduzo nokusekelwa kulo lonke uhambo lokwelashwa. Ukunakekelwa kwe-palliative kungahlinzekwa kanye nokwelashwa okwelapha.

Ukukhetha isikhungo sokwelashwa esifanele

Ukukhetha isikhungo sokwelashwa kwe umdlavuza wamaphaphu angasebenzi kahle yisinqumo esibucayi. Izici okufanele zicatshangelwe zifaka:

• Isipiliyoni nobuchwepheshe: Funa izikhungo ezinerekhodi elifakazelwe ekwelapheni umdlavuza wamaphaphu, amacala angasebenzi kahle.
• Ubuchwepheshe obuthuthukisiwe: Ukufinyelela kubuchwepheshe obunqenqemeni nokwelashwa kubalulekile.
• Iqembu le-Multidisciplinary: Ithimba eliphelele labachwepheshe - ama-oncologists, ama-radiation oncologists, odokotela abahlinzayo, abahlengikazi, kanye nokuxhaswa kwabasebenzi-kuqinisekisa ukunakekelwa okuphelele.
• Izinsizakalo Zokusekelwa Kweziguli: Cabanga ngokutholakala kokusekelwa okungokomzwelo, ngokwengqondo nangokwengqondo kweziguli nemindeni yazo.

Ukuthola Ukusekelwa Nezinsizakusebenza

Ukuzulazula Ukuxilongwa Umdlavuza kudinga ukwesekwa okukhulu. Izinhlangano ezinjenge-American Cancer Society kanye neNational Cancer Institute zinikeza izinsiza ezibalulekile, kufaka phakathi imininingwane mayelana nokwelashwa, usizo lwezezimali, nokusekelwa okungokomzwelo. Ukuxhuma namaqembu okusekela kunganikeza umuzwa womphakathi kanye nesipiliyoni esabiwe.

Ukucatshangelwa Okubalulekile

Khumbula ukuthi lolu lwazi lungelolwazi olujwayelekile futhi akufanele lubhekwe njengeluleke lwezokwelapha. Kubalulekile ukubonisana nochwepheshe bezempilo abaqeqeshiwe ukuthuthukisa uhlelo lokwelashwa oluqondene nomuntu osuselwa esimweni sakho esithile. Imininingwane ye I-China China Ingasebenzi Lamaphaphu Ukwelapha Umdlavuza Eduze Kwami kuzoncika endaweni yakho nokufinyelela kwizinsizakusebenza. Xoxa ngezinketho zakho futhi ukhathazeke ngokukhululekile neqembu lakho lezempilo.

Kulabo abafuna ukunakekelwa komdlavuza okuthuthukile eChina, cabanga ukucwaninga izikhungo ezidumile ezifana ne I-Shandong Baafa Cancer Research Institute. Hlala uqinisekisa ubuqiniso futhi ufune imibono yesibili ukuqinisekisa ukuthi wenza izinqumo ezinolwazi.