Ukuzulazula ukwelashwa kwe-light-stage amaphaphu ekwelashweni eChina

Lo mhlahlandlela ophelele uhlola isimo se I-China sekwephuzile-esiteji se-lung carcer adract Izinketho, zinikeza imininingwane ebalulekile yeziguli nemindeni yazo. Sisebenzisa izindlela zokwelapha, ukunakekelwa kokusekelwa, izivivinyo zemitholampilo, kanye nezinsizakusebenza zokusiza ukuzulazula kuloluhambo oluyinselele. Ukuqonda izinketho zakho kubalulekile ukwenza izinqumo ezinolwazi futhi ufinyelela ukunakekelwa okungcono kakhulu.

Ukuqonda umdlavuza wamaphaphu wesikhathi sekwephuzile

Ukuchaza umdlavuza wamaphaphu esiteji sekwephuzile

Umdlavuza wamaphaphu wesikhathi sekwephuzile, ngokujwayelekile izigaba III no-IV, kusho umdlavuza usakaze ngale kwamaphaphu. Lokhu kungafaka ama-lymph node aseduze (isigaba se-III) noma izitho ezikude (isigaba iv). Izinjongo zokwelashwa zisuka enhlontshini eselaphekile ekuphatheni izimpawu, ngcono ikhwalithi yempilo, futhi kunwebeka nokusinda. Ukuxilongwa kusenesikhathi futhi ukwelashwa okusheshayo kubalulekile, ngisho nasezigabeni ezithuthukile, ngoba kungathinta imiphumela eminingana. Ngohlelo olunembile kakhulu nohlelo lokwelashwa, kubalulekile ukuze uthintane ne-Oncologists enolwazi.

Izinketho zokwelashwa ze-Late-Stage Lales Cancer eChina

Ukwelashwa okuhlosiwe

Izindlela zokwelapha ezihlosiwe zigxile ekuguqukeni okuthile kwezakhi zofuzo ngaphakathi kwamaseli womdlavuza. Lezi zindlela zokwelapha zingasebenza kakhulu, ikakhulukazi ezigulini ezinokuguqulwa okuthile okufana ne-egfr, alk, noma i-ros1. Ukutholakala kanye nokufaneleka kwalezi zindlela zokwelapha kuzonqunywa ngokusekelwe emiphumeleni yokuhlola yofuzo. Isazi se-oncologist yakho sizokwazi ukuxoxa ngesu elifanele lokwelashwa ecaleni lakho.

I-ImmunoSatherapy

I-ImmunoSatherapy ihlanganisa amasosha omzimba wokulwa nokulwa namaseli womdlavuza. Ukuhlola inhibitors, uhlobo lwe-immunotherapy, selukhombise impumelelo emangalisayo ekwandeni kokusinda kweziguli ezinomdlavuza wamaphaphu wesikhathi sekwephuzile. Lezi zindlela zokwelapha zivame ukusetshenziswa ngokuhlanganiswa nezinye izindlela zokwelapha ngokusebenza kahle. Imiphumela emibi kanye nezinzuzo ezingaba khona ze-Im-i-Im-i-Im-i-Im-i-Im-i-Im-i-Im-i-Immunotherapy kufanele kuxoxwe ngazo nodokotela wakho.

Chemotherapy

I-Chemotherapy ihlala iyitshe le-Cornerry of Trancer for-Stage-Stage Latleng Long. Ngenkathi ibheka wonke amaseli ahlukanisa ngokushesha, kufaka phakathi okunempilo, okuholela emiphumeleni emibi, kungahle kunciphise ama-tumors kanye nokuqubuka kwezifo ezihamba kancane. Ama-regimens amasha athuthukisiwe athuthukisiwe akhiwa njalo, anciphise imiphumela emibi ngenkathi anwebisa ukusebenza. Udokotela wakho uzohambisana nohlelo lwe-chemotherapy ezidingweni zakho kanye nesimo sempilo.

Ukwelashwa kwemisebe

Ukwelashwa kwemisebe kusebenzisa imishayo ephezulu yamandla ukubulala amaseli womdlavuza. Ingasetshenziswa ukuncipha kwamathumbu, sinciphise izimpawu njengobuhlungu noma ubunzima bokuphefumula, futhi uthuthukise ikhwalithi yempilo. Ingasetshenziswa yedwa noma ihlanganiswe nezinye zokwelapha. Isazi se-oncologist yakho sizodingida ukufaneleka kwe-radiation therapy ngokususelwa esimweni sakho esithile.

Ukunakekelwa Okusekelayo

Ukuphatha izimpawu nokwenza ngcono ikhwalithi yempilo kubalulekile emdlavuza we-ling-stage amaphaphu. Ukunakekelwa kokusekelwa kungafaka ukuphathwa kobuhlungu, ukwelulekwa kokudla okunempilo, ukwelashwa kokuphefumula, kanye nokuxhaswa kwengqondo. Ukutholwa kwezinsizakalo zokunakekelwa kwePalliative kungaba usizo kweziguli nemindeni yazo.

Ukuthola Ukunakekelwa EChina

Ukufinyelela ekunakekelweni kwekhwalithi ephezulu kakhulu eChina kuyathuthuka. Izibhedlela ezinkulu ezindaweni zasemadolobheni zivame ukuba neminyango ye-Oncology enikezele ngodokotela abanolwazi nezinsiza zokwelashwa ezithuthukile. I-Shandong Baafa Cancer Research Institute Ingabe esinye isikhungo esinikelwe ekunikezeni ukunakekelwa komdlavuza okuphelele. Kunconywa ukucwaninga nokukhetha indawo yokunakekelwa kwempilo okususelwa endaweni yakho, ubuchwepheshe bodokotela, kanye nezinketho zokwelashwa ezikhona. Ucwaningo oluphelele nokubonisana kubalulekile ekukhetheni isikhungo sokwelashwa esifanele.

Izilingo Zomtholampilo Nokucwaninga

Ukubamba iqhaza ezivivinyweni zemitholampilo kunganikeza ukufinyelela kokwelashwa okusha okungatholakali kabanzi. Izibhedlela eziningi kanye nezikhungo zocwaningo eChina zizokwenza ngenkuthalo izivivinyo zemitholampilo zomdlavuza wamaphaphu. Udokotela wakho we-oncologist angaxoxa ngendlela yokubamba iqhaza ekuhlolweni komtholampilo ngokuya ngesimo sakho esithile. Hlala uthintana nodokotela wakho ngaphambi kokuhlanganyela kunoma yiziphi izilingo zomtholampilo. Lezi zivivinyo zibalulekile ekuthuthukiseni ucwaningo ngaphakathi I-China sekwephuzile-esiteji se-lung carcer adract.

Izinsizakusebenza nokusekelwa

Ukuzulazula umdlavuza wamaphaphu wesikhathi sekwephuzile kungaba nzima. Izinhlangano eziningi zinikeza izinsizakusebenza ezibalulekile nokusekelwa ezigulini nasemindenini yazo, kubandakanya nezinto zokufundisa, ukusekelwa ngokomzwelo, nosizo lwezezimali. Lezi zinsizakusebenza zisebenza ekuqinisekiseni iziguli zithola ukunakekelwa okuphelele okudingayo. Kunconywa ukucwaninga izinsiza ezitholakala endaweni yangakini.

Ukuzikhulula: Lolu lwazi lungelolwazi olujwayelekile futhi alukha ngezeluleko zokwelashwa. Hlala uthintana nomuntu oqeqeshiwe wezokunakekelwa kwezempilo ukuze kuxilongwa kanye nokwelashwa kwanoma yisiphi isimo sezokwelapha.