Ukuqonda izimpawu zomdlavuza wesibindi eChina

Lo mhlahlandlela ophelele uhlola izimpawu ezijwayelekile ezihambisana China isibindi somdlavuza, enikeza imininingwane ekutholweni kusenesikhathi nezinketho zokwelashwa ezingaba khona. Sizohlola izibonakaliso ezahlukahlukene, siqokomisa ukubaluleka kokufuna ukunakekelwa kwezokwelapha okuqeqeshiwe uma uhlangabezana nanoma yikuphi ukubhekana nezimpawu. Khumbula, ukuxilongwa kusenesikhathi kakhulu kuthuthukisa imiphumela yokwelashwa.

Izimpawu ezijwayelekile zomdlavuza wesibindi

Izimpawu zesigaba sokuqala

Ngeshwa, umdlavuza wesibindi uvame ukuveza ngezimpawu ezicashile noma ezingezona ezikhethekile ezigabeni zayo zokuqala. Lokhu kwenza ukutholwa kusenesikhathi kube yinselele. Izimpawu zokuqala zingafaka ukukhathala, ukunciphisa umzimba okungachazwanga, kanye nomuzwa ojwayelekile we-malaise. Abanye abantu bangathola ukungaphatheki kahle esiswini noma izinhlungu, ezivame ukuchazwa njengezinqumo ezingacacile noma ukugcwala esiswini esisezingeni eliphakeme. Kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuthi lezi zimpawu zingahlotshaniswa neminye imibandela eminingi, okwenza kudingekile ukuthintana nochwepheshe wezokunakekelwa kwempilo ukuze uthole ukuxilongwa okunembile. Ngenkathi lezi zimpawu zakuqala zingahle zikhombe ngokuqondile ku China isibindi somdlavuza, banakekela ukunakwa nophenyo.

Izimpawu ezithuthukile zesigaba

Nga- China isibindi somdlavuza uthuthuka, kuvela izimpawu ezibonakalayo ngokwengeziwe. Lokhu kungafaka i-jaundice (kuphuzi kwesikhumba namehlo), umchamo omnyama, izitulo ezinombala okhanyayo, nokulunywa okuphikelelayo. Izigaba ezithuthukile zingase futhi zibe nama-ASCITS (Ukwakhiwa koketshezi esiswini), okubangela ukuvuvukala kwesisu. Kwezinye izimo, abantu bangathola ukopha okungafanele noma ukulimala. Ukuvela kwesigaxa esilinganisekayo esiswini kungenye enye inkomba ethuthukile China isibindi somdlavuza. Lezi zimpawu ezithuthukile zivame ukuba nomthelela omkhulu empilweni yomuntu ngamunye. Kubalulekile ukufuna ukunakekelwa kwezokwelashwa ngokushesha uma uhlangabezana nalezi zimpawu.

Izici zobungozi zomdlavuza wesibindi eChina

Ukuqonda izici zobungozi ezihambisana China isibindi somdlavuza kubalulekile ngezinyathelo zokuvimbela. Izici zobungozi ezibalulekile zifaka ukutheleleka okungamahlalakhona nge-hepatitis B noma ama-C atherges, ukusetshenziswa kabi kotshwala, ukuvezwa kwe-aflatoxin (kusuka ekudleni okungcolile), kanye nesifo esingelona atshwala phansi (i-nafld). I-genetic Predisotion nayo idlala indima. Ukukhetha okuthile kwendlela yokuphila, njengokubhema, kungaqhubekela phambili engcupheni. Kungcono ukuthintana nochwepheshe wezokunakekelwa kwempilo mayelana nanoma yikuphi ukukhathazeka maqondana nezici zakho zobungozi bomdlavuza wesibindi.

Ukuxilongwa nokwelashwa

Ukuxilonga China isibindi somdlavuza Kubandakanya izivivinyo ezahlukahlukene, kufaka phakathi ukuhlolwa kwegazi, amasu wokucabanga afana ne-ultrasound, i-CT Scans, kanye ne-MRI, futhi mhlawumbe umuntu wesibindi. Izinketho zokwelashwa zincike esigabeni somdlavuza kanye nempilo yesiguli ephelele. Lokhu kungafaka ukuhlinzwa, i-chemotherapy, ukwelashwa kwemisebe, ukwelashwa okuhlosiwe, kanye ne-immunotherapy. Ukukhethwa kokwelashwa kukodwa futhi kufanele kunqunywe ngokubonisana ne-Oncologist.

Ukubaluleka kokutholwa kusenesikhathi

Ukutholwa kusenesikhathi kubalulekile ekuthuthukiseni i-prognosion ye China isibindi somdlavuza. Ukuhlolwa kwezempilo okujwayelekile, ikakhulukazi uma unezici zobungozi, kubalulekile. Uma uhlangabezana nanoma yiziphi lezi zimpawu ezingenhla, kubalulekile ukuthi uthintane nochwepheshe wezokunakekelwa kwempilo ngokushesha ukuze uhlolwe kahle nokungenelela okufika ngesikhathi. Ukuxilongwa kusenesikhathi kwandisa kakhulu amathuba okulashwa okuphumelelayo kanye nokwenza ngcono amanani okusinda isikhathi eside. Kulabo abakhathazekile ngempilo yesibindi, ukuhlolwa okujwayelekile kunconywa kakhulu.

Ungayifuna kuphi izeluleko zezokwelashwa

Ukunakekelwa komdlavuza okuphelele kweChina, cabanga ukufuna umbono wesazi ezikhungweni zezokwelapha ezidumile. Isikhungo esisodwa esinjalo yi- I-Shandong Baafa Cancer Research Institute, eyaziwa ngobuchwepheshe bayo ku-Oncology.

Nesitatimende

Lolu lwazi lwenzelwe izinjongo zokufundisa kuphela futhi akufanele lubhekwe njengeluleke lwezokwelapha. Hlala uthintana nomuntu ochwepheshe bezokunakekelwa kwezempilo ofanelekayo kunoma yikuphi ukukhathazeka ngempilo noma ngaphambi kokwenza noma yiziphi izinqumo ezihlobene nempilo noma yokwelashwa kwakho.