Ukuthola ukwelashwa kwe-China Rearal China Ride Carcinoma eduze kweThe Metis Guide kunikeza imininingwane ebalulekile yabantu abafuna ukwelashwa kwe-renal cell carcinoma (RCC) eChina, bagxile ekunakekelweni kwekhwalithi. Sihlola izinketho ezahlukene zokwelashwa, izici okufanele sizicabangele lapho sikhetha umhlinzeki wezokunakekelwa kwempilo, kanye nezinsizakusebenza ukusiza ekusesheni kwakho.
Ukuqonda i-Renal Cell Carcinoma (RCC)
I-Renal Cell Carcinoma, eyaziwa nangokuthi umdlavuza wezinso, uhlobo lomdlavuza ovela ezinso. Kubalulekile ukuqonda izigaba ezahlukahlukene nezinhlobo ze-RCC zokuzulazula ngempumelelo izinketho zokwelashwa. Ukutholwa kusenesikhathi kuthuthukisa kakhulu amathuba okuthola ukwelashwa okuphumelelayo. Izimpawu zingahluka, kepha ezivamile zifaka igazi emchameni, ebuhlungu obuphikelelayo obugcwele, kanye nesisindo esine-palpable esiswini. Uma usola ukuthi ungahle ube ne-RCC, ukubonisana ngokushesha nomuntu ochwepheshe bezokwelapha kubalulekile. Ukuxilongwa kuvame ukufaka izivivinyo zokucabanga (njenge-CT Scans kanye nama-ultrasounds) nama-biopsies.
Izinketho zokwelashwa ze-RCC
Ukwelashwa kwe-RCC kuncike ezicini eziningana, kufaka phakathi isigaba somdlavuza, impilo yesiguli ephelele, kanye nohlobo lwe-RCC. Izindlela ezijwayelekile zokwelashwa zifaka:
Indawo kadokotela
Ukususwa Kwezinso Othintekile (okuyingxenye noma okuphelele kwe-nephrectomy) kuvame ukwelashwa okuyinhloko kwe-RCC yasendaweni. Izinga lempumelelo lenqubo lincike esigabeni somdlavuza kanye nobungcweti be-Surgeon. Amasu ahlaselayo ahlaselayo aya ngokuya ngokuvamile, okuholela ezikhathini zokutakula ngokushesha.
Ukwelashwa okuhlosiwe
Izindlela zokwelapha ezihlosiwe zisebenzisa izidakamizwa ezibhekise ngqo amaseli omdlavuza, ukunciphisa ukulimala kwamaseli anempilo. Lezi zindlela zokwelapha zingahanjiswa ngomlomo noma nge-intravenously futhi zisebenza ngokumelene nezinhlobo ezahlukahlukene ze-RCC.
I-ImmunoSatherapy
I-ImmunoSatherapy ihlanganisa amasosha omzimba wokulwa nokulwa namaseli womdlavuza. Kubandakanya ukusebenzisa imithi evuselela amasosha omzimba ukuba aqaphele futhi acekele phansi amaseli womdlavuza.
Ukwelashwa kwemisebe
Ukwelashwa kwemisebe kusebenzisa imisebe ephakeme yamandla ukushabalalisa amaseli womdlavuza. Yize kungeyona ukwelashwa okuyinhloko kwe-RCC, kungahle kusetshenziswe ezimweni ezithile, njengokunakekelwa kwe-palluative noma ngokuhlangana nezinye izindlela zokwelapha.
Chemotherapy
I-Chemotherapy isebenzisa izidakamizwa ukubulala amaseli womdlavuza, kepha ngokuvamile isebenza kangako nge-RCC ukwelashwa okuhlosiwe noma i-immunotherapy. Ingasetshenziswa ezigabeni ezithuthukile ze-RCC noma amacala afanayo.
Ukuthola Isikhungo Sokwelashwa Ngakwesokudla Eduze kwakho eChina
Ukuthola isikhungo esidumile se-China Renal Cell Carcinoma yokwelashwa eduze kwami kubalulekile. Cabanga ngalezi zinto:
Indawo nokutholakala
Ukusondela esikhungweni sokwelashwa kubalulekile ekuhlolweni okujwayelekile kanye nezimo eziphuthumayo ezingaba khona. Cabanga isikhathi sokuhamba, izidingo zokuhlala, kanye nokugcwala okuphelele kwendawo.
Ubuchwepheshe bodokotela kanye nesipiliyoni
Cwaninga ama-oncologists kanye nodokotela abahlinzayo ezikhungweni zokwelashwa ezingaba khona. Funa Ochwepheshe abanolwazi olunzulu ekwelapheni i-RCC, ikakhulukazi lezo ezinobuchwepheshe ngezindlela ezithuthukile zokwelashwa. Hlola izinhlangano eziqeqeshiwe kanye nezincwadi ukuze uhlole iziqu zabo.
Ukugunyazwa Kwezibhedlela Nobuchwepheshe
Khetha isibhedlela ngokugunyazwa okudingekayo nobuchwepheshe boMbuso-wobuciko bokuxilongwa okuthuthukile nokwelashwa. Ukufinyelela amasu wakamuva okuhlinza nemishini kungathinta kakhulu umphumela.
Ukubuyekezwa kwesiguli nobufakazi
Buyekeza impendulo yesiguli kanye nobufakazi ukuze uthole imininingwane ngekhwalithi yokunakekelwa, ukuxhumana, kanye nokusekelwa okunikezwe ezikhungweni ezahlukene zokwelashwa. Ukubuyekezwa kwe-inthanethi namaqembu okusekela iziguli anganikeza imibono ebalulekile.
Ukuzulazula ohlelweni lwezempilo eChina
Ukuqonda uhlelo lwezempilo eChina kungenza inqubo yokufuna ukwelashwa isebenze kahle. Cwaninga ukumbozwa komshuwalense okutholakalayo nanoma yiziphi izindleko ezingaba khona ezihilelekile. Cabanga ukufuna usizo kuma-ejensi wokuvakasha wezokwelapha uma kunesidingo.
| Into eqinile | Ukucatshangelwa |
| Indawo lapho kubekwe khona | Ukusondela endaweni yakho yokuhlala, ukutholakala kokuhamba. |
| Ingcweti | Isipiliyoni sika-Oncologist nge-RCC, ukufinyelela kokwelashwa okukhethekile. |
| Ubuchwepheshe | Ukutholakala kwamathuluzi aphambili wokuxilonga namasu okuhlinza. |
| Khokhisa | Izindleko zokwelashwa, ukumbozwa komshuwalense, izinhlelo ezingaba usizo lwezezimali. |
Khumbula, ukufuna umbono wesibili kuhlale kukuhle lapho ubhekene nokuxilongwa okukhulu njenge-RCC. Izibhedlela eziningana ezinhle kakhulu kanye nezikhungo zocwaningo eChina zinikela ukwelashwa okuthuthukile kwe-RCC. Inketho eyodwa enjalo I-Shandong Baafa Cancer Research Institute, okunikeza ukunakekelwa komdlavuza okuphelele. Kubalulekile ukucwaninga ngokuphelele nokukhetha isikhungo esihlangabezana nezidingo zakho kanye nezinketho zakho.
Lolu lwazi ngolwazi olujwayelekile futhi akufanele lubhekwe njengeluleke lwezokwelapha. Thintana nochwepheshe wezempilo ofanelekayo ukuholwa okwenziwe ngezifiso nokwelashwa mayelana nesimo sakho esithile.
Ukuzikhulula: Lolu lwazi lwenzelwe izinjongo zokufundisa kuphela futhi alwenzi izeluleko zezokwelapha. Hlala uthintana nomuntu oqeqeshiwe wezokunakekelwa kwezempilo ukuze kuxilongwa kanye nokwelashwa kwanoma yisiphi isimo sezokwelapha.
