Ukuqonda nokwelapha i-China Squam Squam Lung Rancel Cancer

Lo mhlahlandlela ophelele uhlola ubunzima be I-China China esencane ye-Ingling Cell Lung Laung Rouths Adrances. Sidabula intuthuko yakamuva, izindlela zokuxilonga, nezinketho zokwelapha zitholakala, zinikeze imininingwane ebalulekile kulabo abafuna ukuqonda nokusekelwa ekuzulazuleni lolu hambo olunzima. Lesi sisetshenziswa sihlanganisa izindlela ezahlukahlukene zokwelashwa, imiphumela emibi engaba khona, kanye nokubaluleka kokunakekelwa okwenziwe ngezifiso okwenzelwe izidingo zeziguli ngazinye eChina.

Ukuqonda Scuraus Celleng Cell Loan Cancer (NSCLC)

Yini i-squamous cell carcinoma ye-lung?

I-squamous cell carcinoma uhlobo lwe Umdlavuza wama-cell ongewona omncane (NSCLC) okuvela emangqamuzaneni asolwandle ahlanganisa i-bronchi (airways) yamaphaphu. Imvamisa ehlotshaniswa nomlando wokubhema, yize kungabhemi futhi kungathinteka. Ukutholwa kusenesikhathi kubalulekile ekuthuthukiseni imiphumela yokwelashwa. Izimpawu zingahluka kepha zingafaka ukukhwehlela okuphikelelayo, ukukhwehlela igazi (hemoptysis), izinhlungu zesifuba, ukuphefumula, nokuncipha kwesisindo okungachazwanga.

Isitebhisi nokuxilongwa kwe-NSCLC e-squamous

Isitayela esinembile sibalulekile ekunqumeni okufanele I-China China esencane ye-Ingling Cell Lung Laung Rouths Adrances Hlela. Lokhu kuhlanganisa ukuhlanganiswa kwamasu wokucabanga, njenge-chest X-ray, i-CT Scans, i-PET XSS, futhi kungenzeka ukuthi i-biopsy iqinisekise ukuxilongwa futhi inqume ubukhulu bokusakazwa komdlavuza. Ukutholwa kwesiteji sokuqala kuthuthukisa kakhulu izinketho ze-Prognosis and Treatment. Amasu wokucabanga athuthukile atholakala ezibhedlela eziholela eChina eChina ahlinzeke ngemininingwane enembile yokuxilonga.

Izinketho zokwelashwa ze-squamous NSCLC eChina

Ukulethezela kuhlinzwa kuhlinzwa

Ukuhlinzwa kusalokhu kuyindlela yokwelashwa eyinhloko eyakhelwe kwasendaweni umdlavuza we-squam ongewona omncane weseli, ihlose ukususwa okuphelele kwesimila nezicubu ezizungezile. Uhlobo lokuhlinzwa luxhomeke ngosayizi nendawo nendawo yesimila. Amasu ahlaselayo anciphisa ukuhlinzwa okusizwayo kwe-thoracoscopic (ama-vat) avame ukuthandwa ukunciphisa isikhathi sokuthola kabusha. Amandla okuhlinza athuthukile atholakala kalula ezikhungweni ezinkulu zezokwelapha eChina.

Chemotherapy

I-Chemotherapy isebenzisa izidakamizwa ukubulala amaseli womdlavuza, okuvame ukusetshenziswa ngaphambi kokuhlinzwa (i-neadjuvant) ukuncipha kwamathumbu noma ngemuva kokuhlinzwa (advevant) ukunciphisa ingozi yokuphindaphindeka. AmaRegimens ahlukahlukene angama-chemotherapy akhona, ahambisana nezidingo zesiguli ngazinye kanye nezimpawu ezithile zesimila. Ukubonisana no-Oncologists kubalulekile ukuxoxa ngobungozi nezinzuzo zezinqubo ezithile ze-chemotherapy.

Ukwelashwa kwemisebe

Ukwelashwa kwemisebe kusebenzisa imisebe ephakeme yamandla ukushabalalisa amaseli womdlavuza. Ingasetshenziswa yedwa noma inhlanganisela nezinye izindlela zokwelapha. Ukwelapha imisebe ye-beam yangaphandle kuvame ukusetshenziswa, ukuletha imisebe evela emshinini ngaphandle komzimba. Izinketho zokwelashwa kwemisebe ezihlosiwe, njengokwelashwa kwemisebe ye-stereotactic (SBTT), nazo ziyatholakala ngokuqondisa ama-tumors ngenkathi kunciphisa ukulimala kwezicubu ezinempilo ezizungezile.

Ukwelashwa okuhlosiwe

Ukwelashwa okuhlosiwe kusebenzisa izidakamizwa eziqondise ngqo izici eziyingqayizivele zomdlavuza, ukunciphisa ukulimala kwamaseli anempilo. Lezi zindlela zokwelapha ziguqukile I-China China esencane ye-Ingling Cell Lung Laung Rouths Adrances. Ukutholakala kanye nokufaneleka kwalezi zingoma zokwelapha ezihlosiwe kuncike ekuguqukeni kofuzo oluthile okukhonjwe esimindeni.

I-ImmunoSatherapy

I-ImmunoSatherapy ihlanganisa amasosha omzimba wokulwa nomdlavuza. Ukuvikelwa kwama-infrieve Createitors kuyizigaba zezidakamizwa ezithuthukisa amandla okuvikezela amasosha omzimba wokubona nokubhubhisa amaseli womdlavuza. Lezi zindlela zokwelapha zifakazela kakhulu izinhlobo ezithile ze-NSCLC. Ukuvivinywa kwemitholampilo eChina kuhlola ngentshiseko intuthuko yakamuva e-immunotherapy ye-squamous cell carcinoma.

Ukuzulazula ukwelashwa nokusekelwa eChina

Ukukhetha isikhungo sokwelashwa esifanele

Ukukhetha isikhungo somdlavuza esidumile kubalulekile ekwelashweni okuphumelelayo. Funa izibhedlela ezinabafundi be-oncologists abanolwazi, ubuchwepheshe bokuvuthaleka, kanye nerekhodi eliqinile lethrekhi ekwelapheni i-NSCLC. Cwaninga kahle, qhathanisa amandla ahlukene ezibhedlela nokubuyekezwa kwesiguli. Izibhedlela eziningi eziholayo emadolobheni amakhulu amaShayina zinikeza ukunakekelwa okuphelele komdlavuza wamaphaphu.

Ukubaluleka kwezinhlelo zokwelashwa ezenzelwe umuntu uqobo

Indlela eqondene nomuntu I-China China esencane ye-Ingling Cell Lung Laung Rouths Adrances Ibheka izinto ngazinye ezifana nobudala, impilo ephelele, kanye nezimpawu ezithile zofuzo zesimila. Le ndlela iqinisekisa isu elisebenzayo kakhulu nelinobuthi yokwelashwa elinobuthi esigulini ngasinye. Ukusebenza ngokubambisana nethimba labachwepheshe abaningi abalulekile ekwakheni uhlelo lokunakekela olusebenzayo, olwenzelwe umuntu ngamunye.

Izinsizakusebenza zokusekela kanye namanethiwekhi

Ukubhekana nomdlavuza wamaphaphu kudinga ukwesekwa okungokomzwelo nangokoqobo. Amaqembu okusekela, izinsizakalo zokwelulekwa, nezinhlangano zokusekela iziguli zinganikeza usizo olubalulekile. Lezi zinsizakusebenza zinikeza amathuba okuxhumana nabanye abhekene nezinselelo ezifanayo futhi wabelane ngolwazi, ukukhuthaza ukuqina kanye nethemba kulo lonke uhambo lokwelashwa. Amanethiwekhi amaningi okusekelwa akhona eChina, enikeza usizo ezigulini nasemindenini yazo.

Ukuzikhulula: Lolu lwazi lwenzelwe izinjongo zokufundisa kuphela futhi akufanele lubhekwe njengeluleke lwezokwelapha. Hlala uthintana nomuntu oqeqeshiwe wezokunakekelwa kwezempilo ukuze kuxilongwa kanye nokwelashwa kwanoma yisiphi isimo sezokwelapha.

Ngeminye imininingwane futhi uhlole izinketho zokwelashwa, ungavakashela I-Shandong Baafa Cancer Research Institute.

Imithombo: (Faka imithombo efanele lapha, eveza idatha ethile esetshenzisiwe, eqinisekisa zonke izixhumanisi zangaphandle zisebenzisa i-Real = Nofellow)