Ukuqonda nokwelapha izimpawu zomdlavuza wezinso eChina

Lo mhlahlandlela ophelele uhlola izimpawu ezivamile zomdlavuza wezinso, izinqubo zokuxilonga, kanye nezinketho zokwelashwa eziholayo ezitholakala eChina. Sizohlola ukubaluleka kokutholwa kusenesikhathi futhi sinikeze izinsiza ukukusiza uzulazule uhambo lwakho lwezempilo. Thola imininingwane ezibhedlela ezihlonishwayo ezikhethekile ku Izimpawu zeChina Izinso Izibhedlela futhi ufunde ngentuthuko yakamuva ekunakekelweni komdlavuza wezinso.

Ukubona izimpawu zomdlavuza wezinso

Izimpawu Zasekuqaleni: Ngokuvamile okucashile

Umdlavuza wezinso uvame ukuletha ngezimpawu ezicashile ezigabeni zayo zokuqala, wenza ukutholwa kusenesikhathi kubalulekile. Lokhu kungafaka igazi emchameni (hematuria), izinhlungu eziphikelelayo eziphikelelayo (izinhlungu ohlangothini, ngaphansi kwezimbambo), inqwaba yesisu (inhlama engazwakala), ukuncipha kwesisindo okungachazwanga, ukukhathala, nomkhuhlane. Kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuthi lezi zimpawu zingaba nezinkomo zezinye izimo, ngakho-ke ukuhlolwa okufanele kwezokwelapha kubalulekile.

Izimpawu ezithuthukile: Kubonakale ngokwengeziwe

Njengoba umdlavuza wezinso uthuthuka, izimpawu zingashiwo ngokwengeziwe. Lokhu kungafaka i-anemia (ukubalwa kweseli okubomvu okuphansi), umfutho wegazi ophakeme, nobuhlungu bethambo. Lezi zimpawu ezithuthukile zanikeza usizo lwezokwelapha ngokushesha.

Ukuhlonza umdlavuza wezinso eChina

Ukuxilongwa kuhlanganisa ukuhlanganiswa kwezivivinyo kufaka phakathi:

• Urinalysis: Ukubheka igazi noma okunye ukungahambi kahle emchameni.
• Ukuhlolwa Kwegazi: Ukuhlola umsebenzi wezinso bese ubheka izimpawu ezihambisana nomdlavuza wezinso.
• Ukuhlolwa kokucabanga: Njenge-CT SCANS, i-Ultrasounds, kanye ne-MRIS, ukubona ngeso lengqondo izinso futhi zibone amathumba.
• I-Biopsy: Isampula yezicubu iyathathwa ukuqinisekisa ukuxilongwa futhi inqume uhlobo kanye nebanga lomdlavuza.

Izinketho zokwelashwa zomdlavuza wezinso

Izinketho zokwelashwa zomdlavuza wezinso ziyahlukahluka ngokuya ngesigaba nohlobo lomdlavuza, impilo yesiguli ephelele, kanye nokuthandwa ngumuntu. Izindlela ezijwayelekile zokwelashwa zifaka:

• Ukuhlinzwa: Ukususwa Kokuhlinzwa kwesimila (okuyingxenye ye-nephrectomy) noma yonke inso (i-radical Nephrecy) imvamisa ingukwelashwa okuyinhloko komdlavuza wezinso wasendaweni.
• Ukwelashwa okuhlosiwe: Izidakamizwa ezihlose amaprotheni athile azibandakanye ekukhuleni nasekusakazekeni kwamaseli womdlavuza.
• I-ImmunoSatherapy: Ukwelashwa okusiza amasosha omzimba womzimba alwe nomdlavuza wamaseli.
• Ukwelashwa kwemisebe: Imisebe yamandla aphezulu isetshenziselwa ukubulala amaseli womdlavuza.
• I-Chemotherapy: Izidakamizwa zisetshenziselwa ukubulala amaseli womdlavuza.

Ukuthola isibhedlela esifanele Izimpawu zeChina Izinso Izibhedlela

Ukukhetha isibhedlela esifanele kubalulekile ekwelashweni okusebenzayo. Cabanga ngezinto ezifana nesipiliyoni sesibhedlela ngomdlavuza wezinso, ubuchwepheshe be-oncologists yabo kanye nodokotela abahlinzayo, ubuchwepheshe bokuvuthalwa kwezokwelapha okutholakalayo, nokubuyekezwa kwesiguli. Cwaninga kahle futhi uthintane nodokotela wakho ukuthola indawo efanelekile. Ukunakekelwa komdlavuza okuphelele, cabanga ngokuhlola izikhungo ezidumile ezifana ne I-Shandong Baafa Cancer Research Institute.

Ukubaluleka kokutholwa kusenesikhathi

Ukutholwa kusenesikhathi kuthuthukisa kakhulu amathuba okuthola ukwelashwa okuphumelelayo nokusinda. Ukuhlolwa okujwayelekile nokunakwa ngokushesha kunoma yiziphi izimpawu eziphathelene nokubaluleka. Uma uhlangabezana nanoma yiziphi izimpawu ezishiwo ngenhla, kubalulekile ukubheka udokotela ngokushesha.

Nesitatimende

Lolu lwazi lwenzelwe izinjongo zokufundisa kuphela futhi alwenzi izeluleko zezokwelapha. Hlala uthintana nomuntu ochwepheshe bezokunakekelwa kwezempilo ofanelekayo kunoma yikuphi ukukhathazeka ngempilo noma ngaphambi kokwenza noma yiziphi izinqumo ezihlobene nempilo noma yokwelashwa kwakho. Imininingwane enikezwe lapha akufanele isetshenziswe esikhundleni sezeluleko zezokwelapha eziqeqeshiwe.