Ukuthola Kathathu Ukuphathwa Komdlavuza Ongalungile Webele eduze kwakho eChina

Lo mhlahlandlela ophelele uhlinzeka ngemininingwane ebalulekile yabantu abafuna izinketho zokwelashwa ze China kathathu umdlavuza webele webele eduze kwami. Sihlola ukuxilongwa, izindlela zokwelashwa, izinsiza zokusekela, kanye nokucatshangelwa kokuzulazula ohlelweni lwezempilo eChina. Lo mhlahlandlela wenzelwe ukukunikeza amandla ngolwazi nezinsizakusebenza ukwenza izinqumo ezinolwazi ngokunakekelwa kwakho.

Ukuqonda umdlavuza webele kathathu

Uyini umdlavuza webele ongemuhle kathathu?

Umdlavuza webele ongenamthathu (i-TNBC) yi-subtype yomdlavuza webele ongenawo ama-receptone e-estrogen, progesterone, noma wakhe. Lokhu kwenza kube nolaka ngokwengeziwe futhi kusabele kancane ekwelashweni okujwayelekile kwama-hormonal kanye nokwelashwa okuhlosiwe. Ukutholwa kusenesikhathi nokuphathwa ngolaka kubalulekile ekuphatheni i-TNBC.

Ukuxilonga i-TNBC

Ukuxilongwa kuhlanganisa i-biopsy ukuhlola izicubu zebele, kulandelwe izivivinyo ukunquma ubukhona noma ukungabikho kwama-hormone receptors kanye ne-HER2. Amasu wokucabanga afana nama-mammograms, ama-ultrasounds, futhi ama-MRIs nawo angasetshenziswa.

Izinketho zokwelashwa ze-TNBC eChina

Indawo kadokotela

Ukuhlinzwa kuvame ukuba yisinyathelo sokuqala ukwelashwa kwe-TNBC, okuhlose ukususa isimila esinomdlavuza. Uhlobo lokuhlinzwa luxhomeke ngosayizi nendawo yendawo yesimila futhi kungafaka i-lumpectomy (isuse kuphela isimila) noma i-mastercy (isuse lonke ibele). Ngemuva kokuhlinzwa, ukususwa kwe-lymph node kungadingeka futhi.

Chemotherapy

I-Chemotherapy ukwelashwa okuvamile kwe-TNBC, kusetshenziswa izidakamizwa ukubulala umdlavuza amaseli. I-regimen ethize izonqunywa udokotela wakho ngokusekelwe ecaleni lakho ngalinye. Izidakamizwa ezivame ukusetshenziswa kwe-chemotherapy ze-TNBC zifaka i-DoCHTAXEL, i-paclitaxel ne-carboplatin. Kubalulekile ukuxoxa ngemiphumela emibi namasu wokuphatha neqembu lakho lezempilo.

Ukwelashwa kwemisebe

Ukwelashwa kwemisebe kusebenzisa imishayo ephezulu yamandla ukubulala amaseli omdlavuza futhi kuvame ukusetshenziswa ngemuva kokuhlinzwa ukunciphisa ingozi yokuphindaphinda. Ingasetshenziswa futhi ngaphambi kokuhlinzwa ukuncipha isimila.

Ukwelashwa okuhlosiwe

Ngenkathi i-TNBC ingaphenduli ekwelashweni kwama-hormonal, ezinye izindlela zokwelapha ezihlosiwe ziyaphenywa futhi zingahanjiswa ezimweni ezithile. Udokotela wakho we-oncologist angaxoxa ngokufanele kwalezi zinketho.

I-ImmunoSatherapy

I-ImmunoSatherapy ihlanganisa amasosha omzimba wokulwa nokulwa namaseli womdlavuza. Izidakamizwa ezithile ze-ImmuneRotherapy zikhombisile ukuthembisa ekwelapheni i-TNBC futhi kuya ngokuya kusetshenziswa.

Ukuthola ukunakekelwa eduze kwakho

Ukuthola ukunakekelwa kwekhwalithi ye China kathathu umdlavuza webele webele eduze kwami kudinga ucwaningo ngokucophelela. Qala ngokubonisana nodokotela wakho wokuqala wokunakekelwa noma uchwepheshe webele. Banganikeza okudluliselwe ku-Oncologists kanye nabanye ochwepheshe bezokunakekelwa kwempilo abanolwazi ekwelapheni i-TNBC. Cabanga ukucwaninga izibhedlela kanye nezikhungo zomdlavuza ezaziwa ngobuchwepheshe babo ekwelashweni komdlavuza webele endaweni yangakini. Izibhedlela eziningi zinezikhungo zomdlavuza ezinikele zebele namaqembu amaningi.

Ukusekelwa Nezinsizakusebenza

Ukuzulazula ekuxilongeni kwe-TNBC kungaba inselele, futhi ukufuna ukusekelwa kubalulekile. Ukuxhuma namaqembu okusekelana, kungaba ku-inthanethi noma mathupha, kunganikeza umuzwa obalulekile womphakathi kanye nokuhlangenwe nakho okwabiwe. Amaqembu okusekela anikela ngesikhala sokwabelana ngezinto ezikhathazayo, abuze imibuzo, futhi ufunde kwabanye obhekene nezimo ezifanayo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, cabanga ukubonisana nochwepheshe lomdlavuza ezikhungweni ezihlonishwayo ezifana ne I-Shandong Baafa Cancer Research Institute ngeseluleko kanye nesiqondiso sochwepheshe.

Ukucatshangelwa Okubalulekile

Khumbula ukuhlanganyela ngenkuthalo ezinqumweni zakho zokwelashwa futhi ubuze iqembu lakho lezempilo noma yimiphi imibuzo ongaba nayo. Ukugcina ukuxhumana okuvulekile nodokotela kanye nenethiwekhi yokusekelwa kubalulekile ekuphatheni ukunakekelwa kwakho ngempumelelo. Ukuqonda izinketho zakho zokwelashwa, imiphumela emibi engaba khona, kanye nezinsizakusebenza zokusekelwa ezikhona kuzokuvumela ukuthi uzulazule lolu hambo ngokuzethemba okukhulu nokuqina.

Nesitatimende

Lolu lwazi ngolwazi olujwayelekile kanye nezinhloso zolwazi kuphela, futhi alwenzi izeluleko zezokwelapha. Hlala uthintana nomuntu ochwepheshe bezokunakekelwa kwezempilo ofanelekayo kunoma yikuphi ukukhathazeka ngempilo noma ngaphambi kokwenza noma yiziphi izinqumo ezihlobene nempilo noma yokwelashwa kwakho.