Ukuthola ukwelashwa okungcono kakhulu kweCarcinoma ecacile yeCarcinoma eduze kwakho

Lo mhlahlandlela ophelele kukusiza ukuba uqonde ukucacile kweCarcinoma (Sula Clear Rarcinoma) Ukuhamba ngezinketho zakho zokwelashwa nokusekelwa. Sizohlola ukuxilongwa, izindlela zokwelashwa, kanye nezinsizakusebenza ukukusiza ekutholeni ukunakekelwa okungcono kakhulu eduze nasekhaya. Funda ngentuthuko yakamuva futhi uthole izimpendulo zemibuzo yakho.

Ukuqonda okucacile kwe-Runal cell carcinoma

Yini i-Clear Renal Renal Carrinoma?

Sula cell cell cell carcinoma (CCRCC) uhlobo oluvame kakhulu lomdlavuza wezinso. Isuka ekulweni kwezinso futhi ingasakazekela kwezinye izingxenye zomzimba. Ukutholwa kusenesikhathi kubalulekile ekwelashweni okuphumelelayo. Izimpawu zingacasuka, zivame ukufaka igazi emchameni, izinhlungu ezithambile, noma isisindo esithandekayo. Uma uhlangabezana nanoma yikuphi kwalokhu, kubalulekile ukufuna ukunakekelwa kwezokwelashwa ngokushesha.

Ukuxilongwa kanye nokuqina

Ukuxilongwa kuvame ukufaka izivivinyo zokucabanga ezinjenge-CT SCANS noma i-MRIS, kanye ne-biopsy ukuqinisekisa ukuxilongwa futhi kunqunywe isigaba somdlavuza. Isitayela sisiza ekuboneni ubukhulu bokusakazeka komdlavuza kanye nezinqumo zokwelashwa. Isiteji esinembile sibalulekile ekubikezeleni i-prognosis kanye nokukhetha uhlelo olufanele lokwelashwa.

Izinketho zokwelashwa zeClear Renal Renal Cell Carcinoma

Izinketho Zokuhlinza

Ukuhlinzwa kuvame ukwelashwa okuyinhloko kwe-CCRCC yasendaweni. Lokhu kungafaka phakathi kwe-nephrectomy eyingxenye (ukususwa kwesimila kanye nengxenye encane yezinso) noma i-naphrectomy ye-radical (ukususwa kwazo zonke izinso). Ukukhetha kuncike ngosayizi nendawo yendawo yesimila, kanye nempilo yesiguli yonke.

Ukwelashwa okuhlosiwe

Izindlela zokwelapha ezihlosiwe zinemithi ebhekise ngqo amaseli omdlavuza, ukunciphisa ukulimala kwamaseli anempilo. Lezi zindlela zokwelapha ziguqule ukwelashwa kwe-CCRCC, okunikeza imiphumela ethuthukisiwe yeziguli eziningi. Izibonelo zifaka phakathi ama-tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKIS) njengeSunitinib, iPazoPanib, ne-Axitinib. Isazi se-oncologist yakho sizonquma ukwelashwa okubhekiswe okuhle kakhulu ngokususelwa esimweni sakho esithile.

I-ImmunoSatherapy

I-ImmunoSatherapy ihlanganisa amandla okuvikelwa komzimba womzimba ukulwa nomdlavuza. I-Imc Vipoint inhibitors, njengeNivolumab ne-Ipilimamab, zisetshenziselwa ukwelapha i-CCRCC ethuthukile. Lezi zindlela zokwelapha zisebenza ngokuvimba amaprotheni avimbela amasosha omzimba ekuhlaseleni amaseli omdlavuza. Zisebenza ngempumelelo kakhulu ezigulini ezithile.

Ukwelashwa kwemisebe

Ukwelashwa kwemisebe kusebenzisa imisebe yamandla aphezulu ukubulala umdlavuza amaseli. Ngenkathi kungenjalo ukwelashwa okuyinhloko kwe-CCRCC, kungadlala indima ekuphatheni izimpawu noma ukuphatha isifo esenziwe yindawo.

Izilingo Zomtholampilo

Ukubamba iqhaza ezivivinyweni zemitholampilo kunikeza ukufinyelela kwezindlela zokwelapha ezintsha futhi kunomthelela entuthukweni ocwaningweni lomdlavuza. ClinicalTrials.gov (https://clinicaltrials.gov/) Ingabe insiza ebalulekile yokuthola izivivinyo ezifanele zemitholampilo ze Sula Clear Rarcinoma.

Ukuthola uchwepheshe eduze kwakho

Ukuthola isazi se-oncologist esinamakhono abhekelele umdlavuza wezinso kubaluleke kakhulu. Ungaqala ukusesha kwakho usebenzisa izinkomba eziku-inthanethi noma ngokubonisana nodokotela wakho wokuqala. Funa odokotela abaxhumene nezikhungo zomdlavuza ezidumile. Cabanga ngezinto ezifana nesipiliyoni, ubuchwepheshe ekwelashweni kwe-CCRCC, kanye nokubuyekezwa kwesiguli.

Ukunakekelwa komdlavuza okuphelele, cabanga ukufuna ukwelashwa esikhungweni esikhethekile njenge I-Shandong Baafa Cancer Research Institute. Banikela ngamathuluzi okuxilonga athuthukile, izinketho zokwelashwa ezisikayo, nethimba elihlangene lokuhlinzeka ngokunakekelwa okwenziwe ngezifiso.

Ukusekelwa Nezinsizakusebenza

Ukuzulazula kokuxilongwa kwe-CCRCC kungaba inselele. Amaqembu okusekela, izinkundla eziku-inthanethi, nezinhlangano zokuqinisekiswa kweziguli zinikeza izinsiza ezibaluleke kakhulu kanye nomphakathi wabantu abahlanganyela okuhlangenwe nakho okufanayo. I-American Cancer Society kanye neNational Cancer Institute ihlinzeka ngemininingwane ebanzi kanye nezinsizakalo zokusekelwa. Khumbula, awuwedwa kuloluhambo.

Ukuzikhulula:

Lolu lwazi lwenzelwe izinjongo zokufundisa kuphela futhi akufanele lubhekwe njengeluleke lwezokwelapha. Hlala uthintana nomuntu oqeqeshiwe wezokunakekelwa kwezempilo ukuze kuxilongwa kanye nokwelashwa kwanoma yisiphi isimo sezokwelapha.