Ukwelashwa komdlavuza wokuqala we-Prostate Phezulu Kwami: Inkomba ephelele

Ukuthola ukwelashwa okulungile umdlavuza wokuqala we-prostate ungazizwa unamandla. Lo mhlahlandlela uhlinzeka ngemininingwane ebalulekile ukukusiza uqonde izinketho zakho futhi wenze izinqumo ezinolwazi. Simboza ukuxilongwa, izindlela zokwelashwa, kanye nokucatshangelwa okubalulekile kokuthola ukunakekelwa eduze kwakho. Funda mayelana nokukhetha kanye nezinsizakusebenza zokuhamba kuloluhambo.

Ukuqonda Umdlavuza Wendlala Yasekuqaleni

Uyini umdlavuza wokuqala wokuqala we-Prostate?

Umdlavuza wokuqala we-prostate kutholakala ukuthi umdlavuza uvalelwa lapho uvinjelwe i-gland ye-prostate futhi akakaze asakaze izicubu eziseduze noma ezithweni. Ukutholwa kusenesikhathi kuthuthukisa imiphumela yokwelashwa kanye namazinga okusinda. Izinhlelo ezihlukile zokubamba (njenge-gloason amaphuzu kanye ne-tnm staging) Siza ukuthola ubukhulu bomdlavuza.

Ukuxilongwa komdlavuza wokuqala we-Prostate

Ukuxilongwa kuvame ukufaka ukuhlolwa kwe-digital rectal (Dre) kanye ne-antigen-prostate antigen (PSA) ukuhlolwa kwegazi. Uphenyo oluqhubekayo lungafaka phakathi i-biopsy ye-prostate ukuqinisekisa ukuxilongwa futhi kunqume ibanga nesigaba somdlavuza. Kubalulekile ukuxoxa noma yikuphi ukukhathazeka nodokotela wakho ngokushesha.

Izinketho zokwelashwa zomdlavuza wokuqala we-Prostate

Ukubhekwa okusebenzayo

Kwamanye amadoda anobungozi obuphansi kakhulu umdlavuza wokuqala we-prostate, ukubhekwa okusebenzayo kuyindlela. Lokhu kufaka ukuqapha kakhulu umdlavuza ngokuhlolwa njalo nokuhlolwa ngaphandle kokwelashwa ngokushesha. Le ndlela ilungele umdlavuza okhula kancane.

Ukuhlinzwa (i-prostatectomy)

Ukususwa Kokuhlinzwa Kwe-Prostate Gland (Prostatectomy) ukwelashwa okuvamile umdlavuza wokuqala we-prostate. Kunamasu ahlukene okuhlinza, kufaka phakathi i-saparotic-osizwa i-laparoscopic prostatectomy evulekile ye-prostatectomy. Udokotela ohlinzayo uzoncoma indlela engcono kakhulu ngokususelwa ezimweni zakho ngazinye.

Ukwelashwa kwemisebe

Ukwelashwa kwemisebe kusebenzisa imisebe ephezulu kakhulu ukubulala umdlavuza amaseli. Ukwelashwa kwemisebe yangaphandle yangaphandle (EBRT) kanye ne-Brachytherapy (imisebe yangaphakathi) yizinketho ezivamile ze umdlavuza wokuqala we-prostate. Ukukhetha kuncike ezintweni ezifana nesigaba nendawo yomdlavuza.

Therapy Hormone

Ukwelapha ama-hormone kunciphisa amazinga ama-hormone wesilisa (ama-androgens) akhulisa umdlavuza womdlavuza we-prostate. Imvamisa isetshenziswa ngokuhlangana nezinye izindlela zokwelapha noma ngezigaba ezithuthukile, kepha ingadlala indima ekuphatheni amacala athile umdlavuza wokuqala we-prostate.

Ukuthola ukwelashwa eduze kwakho

Kusetshenziswa izinsizakusebenza online

Izinsizakusebenza eziningana ze-inthanethi zingakusiza ekutholeni ongoti kanye nezinsizakusebenza ezinikezayo ukwelashwa komdlavuza wokuqala we-prostate endaweni yangakini. Amawebhusayithi afana ne I-American Cancer Society kanye Mayo Clinic Nikeza imininingwane ephelele nezinsizakusebenza ukuqondisa usesho lwakho.

Ukubonisana nodokotela wakho oyisisekelo

Udokotela wakho oyisisekelo wokunakekela angakudlulisela ku-Udologists noma ama-Oncologists abhekelela ekwelashweni komdlavuza we-Prostate. Bangakusiza futhi ukuthi uzulazule uhlelo lokunakekelwa kwempilo futhi uqonde ukumbozwa komshuwalense wakho.

Ukucwaninga Izibhedlela Zasekhaya Nemitholampilo

Izibhedlela zasekhaya zocwaningo nemitholampilo eyaziwa ngeminyango yabo yokucoba. Funa izikhungo ezinochwepheshe abanolwazi nobuchwepheshe obuthuthukisiwe bokwelashwa komdlavuza wendlala yesinye. Cabanga ukubuyekezwa kwesiguli nezilinganiso ukuze uthole imininingwane ngekhwalithi yokunakekelwa okunikeziwe.

Ukucatshangelwa Okubalulekile

Ukukhetha ukwelashwa okulungile kubandakanya ukucubungula izinto eziningana: impilo yakho yonke, isigaba kanye nebanga lomdlavuza wakho, okuthandayo kanye nemiphumela emibi engaba khona. Kubalulekile ukudingida zonke izinketho ngeqembu lakho lezempilo ukwenza isinqumo esinolwazi. Khumbula, ukufuna umbono wesibili kuye kwamukeleka ngokuphelele.

Izinketho ezithuthukisiwe zokwelashwa komdlavuza we-Prostate eShandong Baafa Cancer Research Institute

Ezigulini ezibhekene nezigaba eziphambili zomdlavuza wendlala yesinye noma labo abafuna izinketho zokwelashwa ezithuthukile, I-Shandong Baafa Cancer Research Institute inikeza izikhungo zombuso kanye nobungcweti. Bahlinzeka ngokunakekelwa okuphelele, okubandakanya amasu aphezulu okuhlinza, izindlela ezintsha zemisebe, nezinsizakalo zokunakekelwa kokusekela ukuthuthukisa ikhwalithi yempilo yeziguli.

Ukuzikhulula: Lolu lwazi lungelolwazi olujwayelekile futhi alukha ngezeluleko zokwelashwa. Hlala uthintana nomuntu oqeqeshiwe wezokunakekelwa kwezempilo ukuze kuxilongwa kanye nokwelashwa kwanoma yisiphi isimo sezokwelapha.