Ukuthola ukwelashwa okulungile kwesiteji esibanzi se-cell cell lung umdlavuza eduze kwakho

Lo mhlahlandlela uhlinzeka ngemininingwane ebalulekile yabantu abafuna izinketho zokwelashwa zeStap Small Celle Cerle Cancer (ES-SCLC). Ihlola izindlela ezahlukahlukene zokwelashwa, ichaza ukubaluleka kokunakekelwa komuntu uqobo, futhi igcizelele isidingo sokuthola ochwepheshe abafanelekile eduze kwakho. Sizofaka amasu okulashwa, imiphumela emibi engaba khona, kanye nokubaluleka kokusekelwa okuqhubekayo kulo lonke uhambo lwakho. Khumbula, ukungenelela kusenesikhathi futhi ufuna izeluleko zezokwelapha zezokwelapha zibalulekile.

Ukuqonda okubanzi kwesigaba esincane somdlavuza wamaphaphu

Yini i-ES-SCLC?

Ukwanda kwesiteji esincane umdlavuza wamaphaphu (Isiteji Esibanzi Esincane Somdlavuza Weseli) Luhlobo olubi lomdlavuza wamaphaphu olwephule ngale kwamaphaphu ngesikhathi sokuxilongwa. Lokhu kusho ukuthi sekuvele kufakwe ezinye izingxenye zomzimba. Ukutholwa kusenesikhathi futhi ukwelashwa okusheshayo kubaluleke kakhulu ngomphumela omuhle kakhulu. Ukuqonda ukuxilongwa kwakho kanye nezinketho zakho zokwelashwa kubalulekile.

Ukuxilongwa kanye nokuqina

Ukuxilongwa kuvame ukufaka izivivinyo zokuzilibazisa (i-CT Scans, i-pet scans), ama-biopsies, kanye nokuhlolwa kwegazi. Isitayela sinquma ubukhulu bomdlavuza ukusakazeka, okuthonya amasu wezokwelashwa. Isiteji esinembile sibalulekile ekunqumeni isu elifanele kakhulu lokwelashwa Isiteji Esibanzi Esincane Somdlavuza Weseli.

Izinketho zokwelashwa zeStag Sgaing Celle Curner Lung Ranc

Chemotherapy

I-Chemotherpepy iyitshe le-Cornterstone Isiteji Esibanzi Sokudla Umdlavuza Wengcane Lungamuli. Isebenzisa izidakamizwa ezinamandla ukubulala umdlavuza amaseli. Ama-regimens ahlukene we-chemotherapy akhona, futhi udokotela wakho we-oncologist uzonquma indlela engcono kakhulu ngokususelwa esimweni sakho esithile. Izidakamizwa ezivame ukusetshenziswa ngamakhemikhali ze-chemotherapy ze-ES-SCLC zifaka phakathi i-cisplatin kanye ne-etoposide, evame ukunikezwa ngokuhlanganiswa. Imiphumela emibi ingahluka kepha ingafaka isicanucanu, ukukhathala, kanye nokulahleka kwezinwele. Iqembu lakho lezokwelapha lizophatha le miphumela emibi ngempumelelo ngangokunokwenzeka.

Ukwelashwa kwemisebe

Ukwelashwa kwemisebe kusebenzisa imisebe ephezulu yamandla ukuqondisa nokubhubhisa amaseli womdlavuza. Ingasetshenziswa ukuncipha kwamathumbu ngaphambi kokuhlinzwa (uma ukuhlinzwa kuyindlela), ngemuva kwe-chemotherapy, noma ukwelapha izindawo ezithile lapho umdlavuza usakaze khona. Ukwelashwa kwemisebe kungaba nemiphumela emibi njengokucasuka kwesikhumba nokukhathala, kepha lokhu kuyalawulwa ngokuvamile.

Ukwelashwa okuhlosiwe

Izindlela zokwelapha ezihlosiwe zigxile kuma-molecule athile ngaphakathi kwamaseli womdlavuza, ukuphazamisa ukukhula kwazo nokusinda. Yize kungenjalo asetshenziswe kabanzi ku-ES-SCLC njengakwamanye izinhlobo zomdlavuza wamaphaphu, ucwaningo luyaqhubeka ukuthola izindlela zokwelapha ezihlosiwe kakhudlwana zalolu hlobo lomdlavuza olunolaka. Isazi se-oncologist singaxoxa uma kukhona noma yikuphi ukwelashwa okuhlosiwe kungakufaneleka icala lakho.

I-ImmunoSatherapy

I-ImmunoSatherapy ihlanganisa amasosha omzimba wokulwa nomdlavuza. Ukuhlola inhibitors, uhlobo lwe-immunotherapy, kwesinye isikhathi lusetshenziswa ku-ES-SCLC, kungaba yedwa noma ngokuhlanganiswa ne-chemotherapy. Le mishanguzo isiza amasosha omzimba aqaphele futhi ahlasele amaseli womdlavuza. Imiphumela emibi ingahluka, futhi udokotela wakho uzokuqapha eduze.

Ukuthola ukwelashwa eduze kwakho

Ukuthola ukunakekelwa kochwepheshe Isigaba Esibanzi Sokudla Umdlavuza Wengcane Omunca Umuntu kubalulekile. Qala ngokubonisana nodokotela wakho oyinhloko wokunakekelwa, okwazi ukuthumela ku-Oncologist ebhekelela umdlavuza wamaphaphu. Ungasesha futhi online for oncologists endaweni yangakini noma usebenzise izinsizakusebenza online ukuthola izikhungo zomdlavuza ezinolwazi olunzulu ekwelapheni i-ES-SCLC.

Cabanga ukufuna umbono wesibili. Ukuthola imibono eminingi ekuxilongwa kanye nohlelo lwakho lokwelashwa kunganikeza ukuthula kwengqondo futhi kukusize wenze izinqumo ezinolwazi ngokunakekelwa kwakho.

Ukubaluleka kokusekelwa

Ukubhekana nokuxilongwa kwe-ES-SCLC kungaba nkulu. Ukuxhuma namaqembu okusekelana, kungaba mathupha noma ku-inthanethi, kunganikeza ukwesekwa okubalulekile ngokomzwelo nangokoqobo. Izinhlangano eziningi zinikeza izinsizakusebenza nosizo ezigulini ezinomdlavuza nemindeni yazo.

Ucwaningo nokunakekelwa okuqhubekayo

Isimo se- Isiteji Esibanzi Sokudla Umdlavuza Wengcane Lungamuli uhlala evela. Ukwelashwa okusha nocwaningo olusha kuyakhiwa ngokuqhubekayo. Hlala unolwazi ngentuthuko yakamuva ngokubonisana nethimba lakho lezokwelapha kanye nokucwaninga imithombo edumile njengeNational Cancer Institute (https:/www.cancer.gov/).

Khumbula, lolu lwazi lungenxa yolwazi olujwayelekile futhi lungenzi izeluleko zezokwelapha. Hlala uthintana nomuntu oqeqeshiwe wezokunakekelwa kwezempilo ukuze kuxilongwa kanye nokwelashwa kwanoma yisiphi isimo sezokwelapha. Ukunakekelwa komdlavuza okuphelele, cabanga ukuxhumana I-Shandong Baafa Cancer Research Institute.