Ukuphathwa komdlavuza we-Prostate Ophakathi nendawo eduze kwami

Ukwelashwa komdlavuza womdlavuza we-prostate ophakathi nendawo eduzane nokufaka ekwelashweni okulungile komdlavuza wengozi enobungozi obuphakathi kungazizwa kunzima kakhulu. Lo mhlahlandlela uhlinzeka ngemininingwane ephelele ukukusiza ukuthi uzulazule izinketho zakho futhi wenze izinqumo ezinolwazi. Sizohlola izindlela ezahlukahlukene zokwelashwa, sixoxe ngezinto ezithonya izinqumo zokwelashwa, futhi sinikeze izinsiza ukusiza ukusesha kwakho Ukuphathwa komdlavuza we-Prostate Ophakathi nendawo eduze kwami.

Ukuqonda umdlavuza wengozi ephakathi nendawo

Ukuchaza ubungozi obuphakathi

Umdlavuza wengozi engozini yengozi uwela phakathi kwezigaba ezinobungozi obuphansi nezingozi ezinobungozi obukhulu. Kuboniswa yizici ezithile, ezinjenge-Gleason Score (isilinganiso solaka lweselula lomdlavuza), izinga le-PSA (i-antigen ekhethekile ye-Prostate, inkomba yokuhlola igazi), kanye nesigaba se-tumor. Incazelo eqondile yengozi ephakathi ingahluka kancane phakathi kwezikhungo, ngakho-ke kubalulekile ukuxoxa ngecala lakho le-Urologist noma i-Oncologist. Bazocubungula zonke izinto zakho zokuthola iphrofayili yakho eyenzelwe wena uqobo kanye nohlelo lokwelashwa.

Imigomo yokwelashwa yomdlavuza wengozi enobungozi obuphakathi

Izinhloso eziyinhloko ze Ukwelashwa komdlavuza we-Prostate Ophakathi ukuvikela umdlavuza ukuthi usakaze, athuthukise amazinga okusinda, futhi alondoloze ikhwalithi yempilo. Lokhu kufaka ukucubungula ngokucophelela kwezinto ezimbalwa ngaphambi kokwenza izinqumo zokwelashwa.

Izinketho zokwelashwa ze-Intermediate-Custom-Custom Prostate Cancer

Izinketho eziningana zokwelashwa zikhona ngomdlavuza wengozi enobungozi obuphakathi, ngalinye linesethi yalo yezinzuzo, ubungozi kanye nokucatshangelwa.

Ukubhekwa okusebenzayo

Kwamanye amadoda anomdlavuza wengozi enobungozi obuphakathi, ukubhekwa okusebenzayo (okwaziwa nangokuthi ukulinda kwe-walind) kungaba yindlela efanelekile. Lokhu kubandakanya ukuqapha okusondele komdlavuza ngokuhlolwa okujwayelekile kwe-PSA, ama-biopsies, kanye nokuskena kokucabanga, ngaphandle kokungenelela ngokushesha. Ukubhekwa okusebenzayo kuvame ukubhekelwa amadoda anomdlavuza okhula kancane kanye nesikhathi eside sokuphila. Ukuhlolwa okujwayelekile kubalulekile ukubamba noma yiziphi izimpawu zokuthuthuka.

Ukwelashwa kwemisebe

Ukwelashwa kwemisebe kusebenzisa imisebe ephezulu kakhulu ukubulala umdlavuza amaseli. Ukwelashwa kwemisebe yangaphandle yangaphandle (EBRT) kuyindlela ejwayelekile, ukuletha imisebe evela emshinini ongaphandle komzimba. I-Brachytherapy, ehilela ukubeka imbewu ehambisanayo kwi-prostate, kungenye indlela. Ukukhetha phakathi kwalezi zinketho kuncike ezicini eziningana, kufaka phakathi impilo yakho yonke, usayizi nendawo yakho yesimila, kanye nokuthandayo. Imiphumela emibi engaba khona ifaka izinkinga zomchamo kanye namathumbu, ezivame okwesikhashana.

Ukuhlinzwa (i-prostatectomy)

I-prostatectomy ebukhali ifaka ukususwa kokuhlinzwa kwendlala yendlala yendlala. Le nqubo ingenziwa ngokuhlinzwa okuvulekile, ukuhlinzwa kwe-laparoscopic, noma ukuhlinzwa kwe-laparoscopic okusizwa ngerobhothi. Ukukhethwa kwenqubo yokuhlinza kuncike ezimweni ngazinye kanye nobungcweti baseSurgeon. Imiphumela emibi engaba khona ifaka i-erectile dysfunction, ukungahambi kahle komchamo, nokukhathala. Isikhathi sokutakula siyahluka kodwa ngokuvamile sihilela amasonto ambalwa okuvuselelwa kabusha.

Therapy Hormone

I-Hormone Therapy, ebizwa nangokuthi i-androgen dischivation therapy (ADT), isebenza ngokunciphisa amazinga ama-hormone akhulayo umdlavuza womdlavuza we-prostate. Imvamisa isetshenziswa ngokuhlanganiswa nezinye izindlela zokwelapha, njengokulashwa kwemisebe. I-ADT inganciphisa ngempumelelo ukuthuthuka komdlavuza futhi ikwazi ukuthola izimpawu. Kodwa-ke, ingaba nemiphumela emibi ebalulekile, kufaka phakathi izikhala ezishisayo, i-libido eyehlisiwe, ne-osteoporosis.

Ukwelashwa Okugxilwe

Ukwelashwa okugxile kuhlose ukuqondisa ingxenye kuphela yomdlavuza ye-prostate, okusindisa izicubu ezinempilo. Le ndlela entsha inciphisa imiphumela emibi uma iqhathaniswa nokwelashwa kwendabuko okufana ne-prostatectomy ye-radical. Amasu afaka i-Ultrasound ephezulu kakhulu egxile egxile (Hifu) neCrytherapy. Ukufaneleka kokwelashwa okugxile kuncike kwizici ezithile zesimila.

Ukukhetha ukwelashwa okulungile: Izici okufanele zicatshangelwe

Okuncono Ukwelashwa komdlavuza we-Prostate Ophakathi kuya ngezinto eziningi. Udokotela wakho uzobheka ngokucophelela:

Into eqinile	Umthelela ekukhetheni kokwelashwa
Ubudala kanye nempilo yonke	Amadoda amadala noma lezo nezinye izimo zezempilo angahle akhethe izinketho ezingahlaseli.
Isikolo esikhazimulayo kanye nezinga le-PSA	Izikolo eziphakeme namazinga zivame ukukhombisa umdlavuza onolaka ngokwengeziwe, kuthonya ukuphakama kwekwelashwa.
Isigaba se-Tumor nosayizi	Ama-tumors amakhulu noma amaningi athuthukile angadinga ukwelashwa okunolaka.
Izintandokazi zomuntu kanye namanani	Izithasiselo zesineke maqondana nemiphumela emibi, ubude bezokwelashwa, nokungabonakali kudlala indima ebalulekile.

Ukuthola Isazi Esiseduze Nawe

Ukuthola isazi se-Oncologist esiqeqeshiwe noma udokotela wezifo zenhlalo etholakele ekwelapheni umdlavuza we-Prostate kubalulekile. Ungaqala ukusesha kwakho ngokubuza udokotela wakho oyinhloko wokunakekelwa kokudluliselwa. Izinsizakusebenza eziku-inthanethi njenge-American Cancer Society kanye neNational Cancer Institute futhi zinikeze amathuluzi wokuthola ongoti. Khumbula, ukuthola udokotela omethembayo futhi uzizwe ukhululekile ngakho ubaluleke nje njengokwelashwa uqobo. Le khasi I-Shandong Baafa Cancer Research Institute inikezelwe ekunikezeni ukunakekelwa komdlavuza okuphelele.

Nesitatimende

Lolu lwazi lwenzelwe izinjongo zokufundisa kuphela futhi akufanele lubhekwe njengeluleke lwezokwelapha. Hlala uthintana nochwepheshe wezempilo ofanelekayo wokuxilongwa nokwelashwa kwanoma yisiphi isimo sezokwelapha. [1] I-American Cancer Society. (N.D.). Umdlavuza we-Prostate. Kubuyiselwe kusuka ku- [Faka i-ACS URL lapha] (engeza i-rel = nofellow Cancer Institute. (N.D.). Ukwelashwa komdlavuza wendlala yesinye. Kubuyiselwe ku- [Faka i-NCI URL lapha] (engeza i-rel = nefollowlow)