Ubuhlungu bomdlavuza wesibindi

Ubuhlungu bomdlavuza wesibindi Abaphathi bafaka umuthi ohlanganisa imishanguzo ehlanganisa, izinqubo ezihlangene kanye nezindlela zokwelapha ezisekelwayo. Umgomo ukunciphisa ukungakhululeki futhi uthuthukise ikhwalithi yempilo yesiguli. Amasu asebenzayo afaka imithi yobuhlungu, amabhlogo wezinzwa, kanye nokunakekelwa kwe-palliative, ehambisana nezidingo ngazinye.ukuqonda umdlavuza wesibindiUbuhlungu bomdlavuza wesibindi kuwuphawu olujwayelekile olwenziwe ngabantu abatholakala kulesi sifo. Isibindi, ukuba yisitho esikhulu esisendaweni engenhla kwesokudla, kungadala izinhlobo ezahlukene zobuhlungu lapho zithintwa umdlavuza. Ukuqonda ubunjalo nemithombo yalobu buhlungu kubalulekile ekuphathweni okusebenzayo. I-Shandong Baafa Cancer Research Institute, ngobuchwepheshe bayo obujulile ku-Oncology, kunikezelwe ekuqondeni nasekunciphiseni umthelela wobuhlungu obuhlobene nomdlavuza, kufaka phakathi Ubuhlungu bomdlavuza wesibindi.Umdlavuza wesibindi? Lezi zinhlobo ezimbili eziyisisekelo i-HepatocelLellar Carcinoma (HCC), eqala ngohlobo oluphambili lweseli lesibindi (Hepatocyte), kanye ne-IllaHepatic CholangaOcarcinoma, eqala emigqonyeni ye-bile ngaphakathi kwesibindi. Umdlavuza we-metastatic esibindini, lapho umdlavuza usakazekele khona kwenye ingxenye yomzimba, uvame ukwedlula ukuba nomdlavuza wesibindi we-hepatitis B (HCV), isifo se-hepatitis B (HCV), isifo se-hepatitis B (i-NAFVE), ukweqisa utshwala Ukusetshenziswa, nokuchayeka kuma-aflatoxins (ubuthi obukhiqizwe isikhunta esithile). Ubuhlungu bomdlavuza wesibindi Ingabonakala ngenxa yokukhula kwesimila ngokucindezela izakhiwo ezizungezile, ukuvuvukala, noma ukuzibandakanya kwezinzwa. Izinhlungu zobuhlungu kubuhlungu beziguli zesibindi ezihambisana nemithombo ye-light kanye nezinqubo. Ukuhlonza umthombo wobuhlungu kubalulekile ekukhetheni isu elifanele lokwelashwa. Ukuhlolwa okuphelele kobuchwepheshe bezokwelapha, ikakhulukazi obunobuchwepheshe ku-Oncology, kungukukhulisa ukukhuphuka kwe-temple, kufaka phakathi i-capsule yesibindi (okuhlanganisiwe kwesibindi (isembozo sangaphandle sesibindi), izitho ezingomakhelwane nemithambo yegazi. Lokhu kucindezelwa nokuhlasela kungadala ubuhlungu obuthambile, obubuhlungu esiswini esiphezulu kwesokudla.Inflation kanye nomdlavuza we-bullingliver kungadala impendulo yokuvuvukala esibindini nasezicubu ezizungezile. Lokhu kuvuvukala kungaba nomthelela ebuhlungwini, ubumnene, nokungaphatheki kahle. Ukuvuvukala nakho kungadala ukuvuvukala, kukhungathekisa ubuhlungu.Amakhi wokuzibandakanya Uma i-tumo liqa leqapha lihlasela ngqo noma licindezela lezinzwa, kungadala ubuhlungu obukhali, bokudubula, noma buhlungu obuvuthayo. Ukubandakanyeka kwezinzwa nakho kungaholela ekutheni kubhekwe izinhlungu, lapho izinhlungu zizwakala khona endaweni ehlukile kunomthombo wangempela.Metastasisif wesibindi (metastastisif) kuya kwezinye izingxenye zomzimba, njengamaphaphu, kungadala izinhlungu kulezo zindawo. Ama-metastases amathambo angadala izinhlungu ezijulile, ezibuhlungu, kanti ama-tungarator amaphaphu angadala ubuhlungu besifuba noma ukuphefumula Ubuhlungu bomdlavuza wesibindi: I-sosevefneffefchecided ephelele Ubuhlungu bomdlavuza wesibindi Abaphathi badinga indlela eqondene nomuntu uqobo nenqwaba. Lokhu kuvame ukubandakanya inhlanganisela yemithi, izinqubo ezihlangene, nezindlela zokwelapha ezisekelwayo. Uhlelo oluthile lokwelashwa luzoncika ebukhali bobuhlungu, isigaba somdlavuza, kanye nemithi yesiguli ephelele.Imithi yezezimali iyitshenti le Ubuhlungu bomdlavuza wesibindi Abaphathi. Uhlobo lwemithi olunqunyelwe luzoncika ekujuleni kobuhlungu.Oover-the-counter buhlungu obumnandi obukhulu kuye ngobuhlungu obulinganiselayo, izidakamizwa ze-acetaminophen (i-nsaids) noma i-naproxen (Aleve) ingasebenza. Kodwa-ke, ama-NSAIDS kufanele asetshenziswe ngokuqapha ezigulini ezineSifo Sibindi, ngoba angakhulisa ubungozi bokukhishwa kokopha nobunzima bezinso.opioid ubuhlungu Ama-OPIOIDS anobuhlungu obunamandla ubuhlungu kepha angadala imiphumela emibi njengokuqunjelwa, isicanucanu, ukozela kanye nokucindezelwa okuphefumula. Futhi baphatha ubungozi bokulutha futhi kufanele basetshenziswe ngaphansi kokuqondisa okuqinile komhlinzeki wezokunakekelwa kwempilo. Isikhungo Sokucwaninga Ngomdlavuza we-Shandong Bachof sigcizelela ukusetshenziswa kwe-opioids futhi sihlola ezinye izindlela zokwelapha noma nini lapho imishanguzo yemithi engaba khona iyizidakamizwa ezingenzelwe kakhulu ukudambisa izinhlungu kepha kungasiza ukunciphisa izinhlungu zeminye imithi yezinhlungu. Izibonelo zifaka ama-antidespressdants, ama-anticonVulssuls, nama-corticosteroids. Le mishanguzo ingasiza ikakhulukazi ebuhlungwini be-neuropathic (izinzwa zezinzwa) Ubuhlungu bomdlavuza wesibindi Ngokuqondisa ngqo umthombo wezinhlungu.Amakhi we-blocksnerve blocks zibandakanya ukujova ukuhlukunyezwa kwe-anesthetic noma eminye imishanguzo eduze kweZarr noma iqembu lezinzwa ukuvimba amasiginali wezinhlungu. Isibonelo, i-Plexus block, ngokwesibonelo, imvamisa isetshenziselwa ukudambisa izinhlungu kumdlavuza wesisu, kufaka phakathi umdlavuza wesibindi. Le nqubo ifaka ukujova imishanguzo eduze kwe-celiac plexus, iqoqo lezinzwa elisesiswini.Radiofrequency ablation (RFA) RFA isebenzisa ukushisa okukhiqizwe amagagasi omsakazo ukubhubhisa ama-Cancer ama-cell. Le nqubo ingasetshenziswa ukuncipha kwamathumbu wesibindi futhi wehlise izinhlungu. Kubandakanya ukufaka inaliti ku-turole futhi ulethe amandla we-radiofrequency ukushisa nokubhubhisa ama-cell cercers chemoembolization (tace) i-chemoembolization (tace) i-chemoembolization (tace) i-teace Lokhu kungasiza ukuncipha isimila futhi kunciphise izinhlungu. Kubandakanya nokuvimba i-artery ukuze kunqunywe ukunikezwa kwegazi ezindaweni zokwelapha ze-tumor.suporpive therapiesportive kudlala indima ebalulekile ekuphatheni Ubuhlungu bomdlavuza wesibindi ngokubheka izici ezingokomzimba, ezingokomzwelo nezengqondo zobuhlungu. Lezi zindlela zokwelapha zingasiza iziguli ukuthi zibhekane nobuhlungu, zithuthukise ukusebenza kwazo, futhi zithuthukise ukusebenza kwamanye amasu okuphatha izinhlungu.Physical therapyysical therapy.Physical therapysical therapy angasiza iziguli ukuba zithuthukise amandla azo. Kungasiza futhi ukunciphisa izinhlungu nokwenza ngcono umsebenzi. Izakhamizi ezingokomzimba zingafundisa iziguli iziguli namasu okuphatha izinhlungu futhi kuthuthukise ukwelashwa kwazo okuphelele.Occupational Therapyoccutional therapy kungasiza iziguli ukuthi zikwazi ukulinganiselwa kwazo futhi zithole izindlela zokwenza imisebenzi yansuku zonke kalula. Okwelapha abasebenza emsebenzini banganikeza amadivaysi okusiza kanye nemishini yokuvumelanisa ukusiza iziguli ukuba zigcine ukuzimela kanye nekhwalithi yempilo yempilo.psychological Supportbain kungaba nomthelela omkhulu kwinhlala-kahle yokomoya nangokwengqondo. Ukuxhaswa kwengqondo, okufana namaqembu wokwelulekwa noma amaqembu okusekelana, kungasiza iziguli ukubhekana nobuhlungu, ukukhathazeka, ukudangala kanye nezinye izinselelo ezingokomzwelo. I-Congnetive-Whacial therapy (CBT) uhlobo lokwelashwa olungasiza iziguli ukuthi ziguqule imicabango kanye nokuziphatha kwazo okuhlobene nokunakekelwa kwezokwelapha okukhethekile okugxile ekunakekelweni kwezimpawu, njengokugula komdlavuza wesibindi. Ukunakekelwa kwe-palliative kunganikezwa kunoma yisiphi isigaba sokugula futhi kungagcini ekunakekelweni kokuphela kokuphila. Amaqembu e-Palliative Care afaka odokotela, abahlengikazi, abasebenzi bezenhlalo, nabanye ochwepheshe bezokunakekelwa kwempilo abasebenzisana ukuhlinzeka ukunakekelwa okuphelele ezigulini nasemindenini yabo. Ukunakekelwa kwePalliative kubhekana nezidingo ezingokomzimba, ezingokomzwelo nezokomoya zeziguli nemindeni yazo Ubuhlungu bomdlavuza wesibindi: Amathiphu wokuzenzisa kokuzilawula ekuphathweni kwezokwelapha kanye nokwelashwa okusekelayo, kunezinto eziningana ezingenza iziguli zokuphatha zazo Ubuhlungu bomdlavuza wesibindi Ngokwabo.Kukuphila impilo enempilo yokudla okunempilo, ukuzivivinya umzimba njalo, nokulala ngokwanele kungasiza ukuthuthukisa impilo yonke nenhlala-kahle, okungasiza ukunciphisa izinhlungu. Ukudla okulinganiselayo okucebile ngezithelo, imifino, futhi okusanhlamvu okuphelele kungakunikeza umzimba izakhi zomzimba ezidinga ukwelapha nokusebenza kahle. Ukuzivocavoca umzimba njalo, njengokuhamba noma ukubhukuda, kungasiza ukuthuthukisa amandla, ukuguquguquka kanye nemizwa. Ukulala ngokwanele kungasiza ekunciphiseni ukucindezelwa nokwenza ngcono amasu okuphumula okuphumula.Use njengokuphefumula okujulile, ukuzindla kanye ne-yoga, kungasiza ekunciphiseni ukucindezela kanye nokungezwani, okungasiza ukunciphisa izinhlungu. Lezi zinqubo zingasiza nokuthi zithuthukise imizwa futhi zikhuthaze umuzwa wokuthola kahle.Phila ukushisa noma ukushisa okubandayo noma ukubanda endaweni ebuhlungu kungasiza ukudambisa izinhlungu. Ukushisa kungasiza ukuphumula izicubu futhi kunciphise ukuqina, ngenkathi kubanda kungasiza ekunciphiseni ukuvuvukala kanye nokukhulisa le ndawo. Iziguli zingahlola ukushisa nokubanda kokubona ukuthi yini esebenza kangcono kubo.Kungabuhlungu ukugcinwa kwedayari yezinhlungu kungasiza iziguli ukuthi zilandelele amazinga ezinhlungu, izimbangela, kanye nokusebenza kwezindlela zokwelashwa ezahlukahlukene. Lolu lwazi lungaba lusizo kubahlinzeki bezempilo ekwakheni uhlelo lokuphathwa kobuhlungu olwenziwe umuntu uqobo.Managing Ubuhlungu bomdlavuza wesibindi idinga indlela ephelele futhi eqondene nomuntu ngamunye. Ngokusebenzisana eduze nethimba lezempilo nokwamukela amasu okuzilawula, iziguli zingadambisa ngempumelelo izinhlungu, zithuthukise impilo yazo, futhi ziphile ngokugcwele ngangokunokwenzeka. Ukuze uthole izinsiza ezengeziwe kanye nokubonisana kwesazi, cabanga ukufinyelela izikhungo ezihlonishwayo njenge I-Shandong Baafa Cancer Research Institute, lapho ukucwaninga nokunakekelwa kweziguli kuhlangana khona nokulwa nomdlavuza kanye nobuhlungu obuhambisana nakho.