Ukwelashwa komdlavuza wasendaweni othuthukile kwasekuqaleni eduze kwami: umhlahlandlela ophelele

Ukuthola ukwelashwa okulungile komdlavuza we-Prostate wasendaweni othuthukile kungaba nzima. Lo mhlahlandlela uhlinzeka ngolwazi olubalulekile ekuxilongeni, izinketho zokwelashwa kanye nokuthola ochwepheshe abanolwazi eduze kwakho. Sizohlola izindlela ezahlukahlukene zokwelashwa, sikusize wenze izinqumo ezinolwazi ngokusekelwa kweqembu lakho lezempilo.

Ukuqonda umdlavuza we-Prostate wasendaweni yangakini

Umdlavuza we-Prostate wasendaweni othuthukile ubhekisa kumdlavuza osabalale ngale kwendlala yendlala ye-prostate kodwa akakaze ahlukaniswe (asakaze ezingxenyeni ezikude zomzimba). Ukuxilongwa kusenesikhathi nokunemba kubalulekile ekwelashweni okusebenzayo. Lokhu kufaka phakathi ukuhlanganiswa kokuhlolwa kwe-rectal rectal (DRE), isivivinyo segazi esikhethekile se-antigen (PSA), ne-biopsy. Isigaba sakho Umdlavuza we-Prostate wasendaweni othuthukile izonquma inkambo engcono kakhulu yesenzo.

Izinketho zokwelashwa komdlavuza we-Prostate wasendaweni

Izinhlelo zokwelashwa ze Umdlavuza we-Prostate wasendaweni othuthukile ziye zadalwa kakhulu futhi zincike ezintweni ezifana nobudala bakho, impilo yonke, kanye nezimpawu ezithile zomdlavuza wakho. Izinketho zokwelashwa ezijwayelekile zifaka:

Ukwelashwa kwemisebe

Ukwelashwa kwemisebe kusebenzisa imisebe ephezulu kakhulu ukubulala umdlavuza amaseli. Ukwelashwa kwemisebe yangaphandle yangaphandle (EBRT) kuyindlela ejwayelekile, kuvame ukuhlanganiswa ne-brachytherapy (imisebe yangaphakathi). Ukwelashwa kwe-radiation okulungiselelwe kakhulu (IMRT) kanye nokwelashwa kwe-proton kungamasu athuthukile aletha imisebe eqondile ethe xaxa, ukunciphisa ukulimala kwezicubu ezinempilo ezizungezile. I-Shandong Bandoong BacceCancer Research Institute (https://www.baofahospital.com/) Inikeza ubuchwepheshe bokwelashwa kwemisebe yezwe.

Indawo kadokotela

I-radical prostatectomy, ukususwa kokuhlinzwa kwe-prostate gland, kungaba inketho kwezinye iziguli ezine Umdlavuza we-Prostate wasendaweni othuthukile. I-robotic-isize i-laparoscopic prostatectomy iyindlela evuselelayo yokuhlasela okuvame ukuholela ezikhathini zokutakula ngokushesha. Isinqumo sokuthola ukuhlinzwa sizoncika ekuhlolweni ngokucophelela kwezimo zakho.

I-Hormone Therapy (Therapy ye-androgen dischivation)

Ukwelashwa kweHormone, eyaziwa nangokuthi i-Androgen Dischivation therapy (ADT), ihlose ukunciphisa amazinga ama-hormone akhulayo umdlavuza womdlavuza we-prostate. Lokhu kuvame ukusetshenziswa ngokuhlanganiswa nezinye izindlela zokwelapha ze Umdlavuza we-Prostate wasendaweni othuthukile. I-ADT ingahanjiswa ngemithi noma ukuhlinza.

Chemotherapy

I-Chemotherapy isebenzisa izidakamizwa ukubulala umdlavuza amaseli. Ngokuvamile kusetshenziswa lapho ezinye izindlela zokwelapha zingaphumelelanga noma ezigulini ezinengozi enkulu yokuphindeka. Isinqumo sokusebenzisa i-chemotherapy sizoncika ekuhlolweni ngokucophelela nge-Oncologist yakho.

Ukuthola uchwepheshe ofanele eduze kwakho

Ukuthola isazi se-oncologist esinolwazi esikhethekile kumdlavuza we-Prostate kubalulekile. Ungaqala ukusesha kwakho ngokubuza udokotela wakho oyinhloko wokunakekelwa kokudluliselwa noma ukusesha online for ukwelashwa okuthuthukile kwasekuqaleni komdlavuza we-prostate eduze kwami. Funa Ochwepheshe Ngesitifiketi SeBhodi ku-Oncology kanye nokuhlangenwe nakho okubanzi ukwelapha umdlavuza we-Prostate. Cabanga ngezinto ezifana nedumela labo, ubuchwepheshe babusebenzisa, kanye nesipiliyoni esijwayelekile emtholampilo wabo.

Ukwenza Izinqumo Ezinolwazi

Ukuzulazula kutholakele Umdlavuza we-Prostate wasendaweni othuthukile Dinga ukusebenzisana okuqinile neqembu lakho lezempilo. Unganqikazi ukubuza imibuzo, funa imibono yesibili, bese uqonda kahle izinketho zakho zokwelashwa. Imininingwane ingamandla, futhi ukwenza izinqumo ezinolwazi zizokusiza uzizwe kakhudlwana ohambweni lwakho.

Ukuqondisisa kanye nombono wesikhathi eside

I-Prognosis ye Umdlavuza we-Prostate wasendaweni othuthukile Iyahlukahluka ngokuya ngezinto eziningana, kufaka phakathi isigaba somdlavuza, impilo yakho yonke, kanye nokusebenza kahle kokwelashwa. Ukuqokwa okujwayelekile kokulandela nokuqapha okuqhubekayo kubalulekile ekuphathweni kwesikhathi eside. Ukuxhumana okuvulekile nethimba lakho lezokunakekelwa kwezempilo kuzokuvumela ukuthi ubhekane nanoma yikuphi ukukhathazeka futhi ulungise uhlelo lwakho lokwelashwa njengoba kudingeka.

Ukuzikhulula: Lolu lwazi lwenzelwe izinjongo zokufundisa kuphela futhi akufanele lubhekwe njengeluleke lwezokwelapha. Hlala uthintana nodokotela wakho noma omunye umhlinzeki wezokunakekelwa kwempilo ofanelekayo nganoma yimiphi imibuzo ongaba nayo mayelana nesimo sezokwelapha.