Ukwelashwa komdlavuza wamaphaphu ngezindleko zesiteji

Ukwelashwa komdlavuza wamaphaphu ngesiteji: Ukuqhekeka kwezindleko kanye nezindleko zokwelashwa komdlavuza wezindleko kuyahlukahluka ngokuya ngesigaba somdlavuza, uhlobo lokwelashwa olutholakele, nezinye izinto ngazinye. Lo mhlahlandlela uhlinzeka ngesibukezo esibanzi se Ukwelashwa komdlavuza wamaphaphu ngezindleko zesiteji, Ukukusiza ukuthi uzulazule izici zezezimali zalesi sifo esiyinkimbinkimbi. Ukuqonda lezi zindleko kungakunika amandla okwenza izinqumo ezinolwazi ngeqembu lakho lezempilo.

Ukuqonda izigaba zomdlavuza wamaphaphu

Umdlavuza wamaphaphu uvinjelwe kusetshenziswa uhlelo oluchaza usayizi nendawo yesimila, noma ngabe selusakazekele ezindaweni eziseduze ze-lymph, futhi uma iye yathunyelwa (ukusakazeka) ezingxenyeni ezikude zomzimba. Izigaba zisukela ku-I (ekuqaleni) kuya ku-IV (Kuthuthukile). Izinketho zokwelashwa nezindleko zithonywa ngokuqondile yisigaba lapho kuxilongwa.

Isiteji Umdlavuza

Isiteji Minang Cancer ngokuvamile sisendaweni, okusho ukuthi umdlavuza uvalelwe emaphashini. Ukwelashwa kuvame ukubandakanya ukuhlinzwa ukuze kususwe isimila, kwesinye isikhathi kuhlangene nokwelashwa okunamahloni (imisebe noma i-chemotherapy) ukunciphisa ingozi yokuphindaphindeka. Izindleko zokuhlinzwa zingakhula kakhulu ngokuya ngobunzima benqubo kanye nesibhedlela esithile. Ukunakekelwa kwangemva kokugqwala, kufaka phakathi umuthi nokwelashwa ngokomzimba, kunezela kwizindleko eziphelele.

Isiteji II Lung Cancer

ESiteji II, umdlavuza ungaba mkhulu noma usakazekele ukuya ezindaweni eziseduze zama-lymph. Izinketho zokwelashwa zingafaka ukuhlinzwa, ukwelashwa kwemisebe, i-chemotherapy, noma inhlanganisela. Izindleko zizokhuphuka uma ziqhathaniswa nesigaba mina ngenxa yamathuba okuhlinzwa okuthe xaxa kanye nokwelashwa okwengeziwe.

Isiteji se-III Lung Cancer

Umdlavuza wama-Space III uhlukaniswe ngokwengeziwe ngezigaba eziphansi (IIA, IIIB, IIC), ekhombisa amazinga ahlukahlukene okusakazeka. Ukwelashwa kuvame ukubandakanya inhlanganisela yokuhlinzwa, i-chemotherapy, kanye nokwelashwa kwemisebe. Ubunzima bokwelashwa bukhuphuka kakhulu, okuholela ezindlekweni eziphakeme.

Isigaba IV Lung Cancer

Isiteji se-IV Lileng Cancer sibonisa ukuthi umdlavuza uhleliwe ezingxenyeni ezikude zomzimba. Ukwelashwa kugxile ekuphatheni izimpawu nokwelula isikhathi sokuphila. Izinketho zingafaka i-chemotherapy, ukwelashwa okuhlosiwe, i-immunotherapy, noma ukunakekelwa okusekelwayo. Ngenkathi umgomo usuka ekwelashweni uye ekunakekelweni kwe-palluative, izindleko ezihambisana nezindlela zokwelapha eziqhubekayo zisengaba yinto enkulu.

Izici ezithinta izindleko zokwelashwa komdlavuza wamaphaphu

Izici eziningana ezingaphezu kwesigaba somdlavuza zithonya izindleko zizonke: Uhlobo lokwelashwa: Uhlobo lokwelashwa oluhlukile (ukuhlinzwa, imisebe, i-chemotherapy, ukwelashwa okuhlosiwe, ukwelashwa okuhlosiwe) kuphatha izindleko ezahlukahlukene. Izindlela zokwelapha ezithuthukile njengoku-immunotherapy zivame ukubiza kakhulu. Ubude bokwelashwa: Isikhathi sokwelashwa singathinta kakhulu izindleko zizonke. Ezinye izindlela zokwelapha zingahlala amasonto ambalwa noma izinyanga, kanti ezinye zingaqhubeka isikhathi eside. Isibhedlela kanye nezimali zodokotela: Izindleko ziyahlukahluka ngokuya ngendawo yasesibhedlela nasedumeni lesibhedlela, kanye nesipiliyoni sodokotela nobuchwepheshe. Izindleko zemithi: Izindleko zezidakamizwa ze-chemotherapy neminye imithi ingaba abalulekile, futhi izinhlelo zosizo lwezezimali zingadingeka. Ukuhamba nendawo yokuhlala: Uma ukwelashwa kudinga ukuya esikhungweni esikhethekile, izindleko zokuhamba nendawo yokuhlala kungangeza izindleko zizonke.

Izinsizakusebenza Zosizo Kwezezimali

Ukuzulazula kwezinselelo zezimali ze Ukwelashwa komdlavuza wamaphaphu ngezindleko zesiteji kungaba ukumangala. Izinsizakusebenza eziningi ziyatholakala ukusiza iziguli nemindeni yazo ukuphatha lezi zindleko: Ukuhlanganiswa komshuwalense: Buyekeza inqubomgomo yakho yomshuwalense wezempilo ngokucophelela ukuqonda ukumbozwa kwakho komdlavuza. Izinhlelo Zokusiza Iziguli (izipeji): Izinkampani eziningi zemithi zinikeza ama-PAPS ukusiza iziguli zikhokhele imishanguzo yazo. Izinhlangano Eziphaphazekayo: Izinhlangano eziningana zihlinzeka ngosizo lwezezimali ezigulini ezinomdlavuza kanye nemindeni yazo. Izinhlangano Zocwaningo ezifana ne-American Cancer Society kanye ne-Lung Cancer Research Foundation zinikeza ukwesekwa. Ungase futhi ufisa ukubheka ezinhlanganweni zokusekela umdlavuza wasendaweni. Izinhlelo zikaHulumeni: Kuya ngendawo yakho kanye nokufaneleka, izinhlelo ezahlukahlukene zikahulumeni zinganikeza usizo lwezezimali lwezindleko zezempilo.

Ukuzulazula kohambo lokwelashwa

Imininingwane enikezwe lapha yolwazi olujwayelekile futhi akufanele ibhekwe njengezeluleko zokwelashwa. Kubalulekile ukuthintana ne-Oncologist ye-Oncologist neHhovisi Lezempilo ukunquma uhlelo lokwelashwa olungcono kakhulu lwesimo sakho esithile futhi uxoxe ngezindleko ezihambisanayo. Ukuxhumana okuvulekile nabahlinzeki bakho bezempilo kanye nezinsizakusebenza zosizo lwezezimali kubalulekile ukuze uzulazule ngempumelelo uhambo lokwelashwa. Khumbula ukubuza imibuzo futhi uhlole zonke izinketho ezitholakalayo.

Isigaba sokwelashwa	Ukwelashwa okujwayelekile	Ibanga elilinganiswayo lezezimali (i-USD)
Isigaba I	Ukuhlinzwa, imisebe engaba khona	$ 50,000 - $ 150,000 +
Isiteji II	Ukuhlinzwa, chemotherapy, imisebe	$ 100,000 - $ 250,000 +
Isiteji III	Ukuhlinzwa, i-chemotherapy, imisebe, ukwelashwa okuhlosiwe	$ 150,000 - $ 400,000 +
Isigaba IV	I-Chemotherapy, ukwelashwa okuhlosiwe, i-immunotherapy, ukunakekelwa kokusekela	$ 100,000 - $ 300,000 + ngonyaka

QAPHELA: Amabanga wezindleko yizilinganiso futhi angahluka kakhulu ngokusekelwe ezimweni ezithile nasendaweni. Xhumana nomhlinzeki wakho wezokunakekelwa kwempilo kanye nomshuwalense imininingwane efanele yezindleko.

Ukuthola eminye imininingwane nokusekelwa, cabanga ngokuvakashela American Lung Association noma I-American Cancer Society. Lolu lwazi lwenzelwe izinjongo ezijwayelekile zokufundisa kuphela futhi alwenzi izeluleko zezokwelapha.