Ukuthola okulungile Ukwelashwa okusha kwesibalo somdlavuza we-lung esiteji 4 eduze kwami

Lo mhlahlandlela ophelele usiza abantu ababhekene nesibalo somdlavuza we-STAGE 4 LUPUCS Cavernce hlola izinketho zokwelashwa ezitholakalayo futhi bathole izinsiza ezingcono kakhulu eduze kwabo. Sizomboza izindlela zokwelapha ezahlukahlukene, ukunakekelwa okusekelwe, nezinyathelo ezibalulekile zokuhambisa lolu hambo oluyinselele.

Ukuqonda isigaba 4 umdlavuza wamaphaphu

Uyini umdlavuza wamaphaphu 4?

Isigaba 4 umdlavuza wamaphaphu, owaziwa nangokuthi umdlavuza wamaphaphu we-metastatic, ukhombisa ukuthi umdlavuza usabalale ngaphesheya kwamaphaphu kwezinye izingxenye zomzimba. Lesi sigaba siveza izinselelo ezihlukile, kepha intuthuko ekwelashweni inikeza ithemba nekhwalithi yempilo ethuthukisiwe. Ukuqonda imininingwane yokuxilongwa kwakho ku-Oncologist yakho kubalulekile ekunqumeni inkambo engcono kakhulu yesenzo. Ukuzibandakanya kusenesikhathi nokusebenzayo nethimba lakho lezempilo kubalulekile.

Imigomo yokwelashwa yesigaba 4 umdlavuza wamaphaphu

Ukwelashwa ngalesi sigaba ikakhulukazi kugxile ekuphatheni izimpawu, ukwehlisa ukuqhubeka kwezifo, futhi kwandise isikhathi sokuphila. Ngenkathi ukwelashwa okuphelele kungenzeka kungahlali kufinyeleleke, kunqubekela phambili enkulu ekwenziweni ekwenzeni imiphumela yempilo kanye nokwenza ngcono ikhwalithi yempilo yeziguli. Umgomo ukukwenza ukhululeke ngangokunokwenzeka ngenkathi ulwa nalesi sifo. Izingxoxo nethimba lakho lezempilo lizokusiza uqonde okungenzeka nokuthi yini ongayilindela.

-Tholakala Ukwelashwa okusha kwesigaba somdlavuza wamaphaphu 4

Ukwelashwa okuhlosiwe

Izindlela zokwelapha ezihlosiwe yimithi eyenzelwe ukuhlasela amaseli athile omdlavuza ngaphandle kokulimaza amaseli anempilo. Lezi zindlela zokwelapha zivame ukusetshenziswa ngokubambisana nezinye izindlela zokwelapha futhi zihambisana nokwakheka kofuzo oluthile komdlavuza wakho. Isazi se-oncologist yakho sizothola izivivinyo ukuthola ukuthi ungummeleli walolu hlobo lokwelashwa. Ukukhethwa kuzoncika kwizimpawu zakho ze-tumor.

I-ImmunoSatherapy

I-ImmunoSatheraPy isebenza ngokuhlanganisa amasosha omzimba wakho wokulwa nokulwa namaseli womdlavuza. Lezi zindlela zokwelapha zingasebenza kakhulu kwabanye abantu abanomdlavuza we-Stage 4 amaphaphu, kuqinisa izivikelo zemvelo zomzimba wakho ukulwa nalesi sifo. Imiphumela emibi iyahluka futhi kuzoxoxwa ngayo nodokotela wakho.

Chemotherapy

I-Chemotherapy ifaka ukusebenzisa izidakamizwa ukubulala umdlavuza amaseli. Ngenkathi ama-chemotherapy endabuko angaba nemiphumela emibi ebalulekile, ama-regimens amasha abhekiswe kakhudlwana athuthukiswa ngokuqhubekayo ukunciphisa le miphumela emibi futhi wandise ukusebenza kwawo. Uhlobo lwe-chemotherapy olusetshenzisiwe luzoncika empilweni yakho ngayinye kanye nokucaciswa kokuxilongwa kwakho.

Ukwelashwa kwemisebe

Ukwelashwa kwemisebe kusebenzisa imisebe yamandla aphezulu ukubulala umdlavuza amaseli noma ukuncipha kwamathumbu. Ingasetshenziswa ukunciphisa izimpawu, yenza ngcono ikhwalithi yempilo, nokukhula kwesimila okuhamba kancane. Lokhu kwelashwa kuvame ukwenziwa kwasendaweni ezindaweni ezithile ezikhathazayo.

Ukunakekelwa Okusekelayo

Ukuphatha imiphumela emibi yokwelashwa komdlavuza kubalulekile. Ukunakekelwa kokusekelwa kufaka ukuphathwa kobuhlungu, ukwelulekwa kokudla okunempilo, kanye nokusekelwa okungokomzwelo. Lezi zici zibalulekile ukuze zilondoloze impilo enhle ngesikhathi sokwelashwa. Ithimba lakho le-Oncology lizohlinzeka ngokuholwa nezinsizakusebenza zokunakekelwa okuphelele kokusekelwa.

Ukuthola Izinketho Zokwelashwa Eduze kwami

Ukuthola i-ocologists efanelekayo kanye nezikhungo zokwelashwa zinikeza intuthuko yakamuva kuyo ukwelashwa okusha kwesibalo somdlavuza we-lung esiteji 4 eduze kwami kubalulekile. Izinsizakusebenza eziku-inthanethi, amanethiwekhi wokudlulisela ama-Physician wokudlulisela ama-Physician, namaqembu okusekelana angasiza kule nqubo. Ukucwaninga izibhedlela zasekhaya kanye nezikhungo zomdlavuza nezinhlelo ezikhethekile zomdlavuza wamaphaphu zinconywa kakhulu.

Isebenzisa izinsiza eziku-inthanethi

Izinsizakusebenza eziningi ze-inthanethi zingakusiza ekutholeni ochwepheshe nezikhungo zokwelashwa. Khumbula ukuthintana nodokotela wakho ngaphambi kokwenza noma yiziphi izinqumo ngokunakekelwa kwakho. Ukulinganiswa kwe-Physication nokubuyekezwa kubuye kube namathuluzi awusizo lapho uqhuba ucwaningo lwakho.

Ukubaluleka kwethimba le-multidisciplinary

Ukusebenza nethimba elijwayelekile labasebenzi bezokunakekelwa kwempilo kubalulekile ekwelashweni okuphezulu nokunakekelwa. Leli thimba livame ukufaka ama-oncologists, odokotela abahlinzayo, ama-radiologists, abahlengikazi, kanye nabanye ochwepheshe abasebenzisana nokunakekela okuphelele nokwenziwe ngezifiso.

Ixhuma namanethiwekhi okusekela

Ukuxhuma namaqembu okusekela kanye nezinhlangano zokuqinisekiswa kweziguli zinikeza ukusekelwa okungokomzwelo, izeluleko ezisebenzayo, kanye nomuzwa womphakathi ngalesi sikhathi esinzima. Lawa maqembu angaba izinsizakusebenza ezibalulekile zokuhambisa ubunzima bokwelashwa kanye nokugcina inhlala-kahle yakho.

Khumbula, lolu lwazi lungelolwazi olujwayelekile futhi akufanele lubhekwe njengeluleke lwezokwelapha. Hlala uthintana nomhlinzeki wakho wezokunakekelwa kwempilo ukuze uthole ukuholwa okwenziwe ngezifiso nokwelashwa. Ukukhulumisana kusenesikhathi nokusebenzayo nodokotela wakho kubalulekile kumphumela omuhle.

Ngeminye imininingwane noma ukuthola ukwesekwa, cabanga ukuxhumana ne I-Shandong Baafa Cancer Research Institute ukuhlola izinketho zokwelashwa ezithuthukile.