Ukuqonda izimbangela ze-pancreatic cancercreatic cancercreatic yisifo esibi nge-etiology eyinkimbinkimbi 

Ukuqonda izimbangela ze-pancreatic cancercreatic cancercreatic yisifo esibi nge-etiology eyinkimbinkimbi. Lo mhlahlandlela ophelele uhlola izinto ezaziwayo zengozi kanye nezimbangela ezingaba khona umdlavuza we-pancreatic, ihlose ukuhlinzeka ngokuqonda okucacile kwalokhu kugula okuyinselele. Ukutholwa kusenesikhathi nokuqonda izici zobungozi zibalulekile emiphumeleni ethuthukisiwe. Ukuze uthole izinketho zokwelashwa ezithuthukile, cabanga ngokuhlola ubungcweti bezikhungo ezifana ne-Shandong Baafa Cancer Research Institute.

I-genetic Predisotions nomlando womndeni

Itholwa ingubo yofuzo

Umlando womndeni wa umdlavuza we-pancreatic kukhulisa kakhulu ubungozi bokuthuthukisa lesi sifo. Ama-gene gene ambalwa atholakele njengefa, kufaka phakathi i-brca1, i-brca2, i-cdkn2a, i-ATM, nePalb2, axhumene kakhulu nengozi eyandayo. Lezi zigaba zofuzo zidlala izindima ezibalulekile e-DNA Ukulungisa kanye nokulawulwa kokukhula kwamaseli. Abantu abanomlando womndeni oqinile kufanele babonane nomeluleki wofuzo ukuhlola ubungozi babo.

ILynch Syndrome

I-Lynch Syndrome (I-Heredifary Nonpolyposital Cancer Cancer) nayo inyusa ingozi ye umdlavuza we-pancreatic, kanye neminye imidlavuza efana nomdlavuza we-colorectal kanye ne-endometrial. Lesi simo sibangelwa ukuguqulwa kwezakhi zofuzo zokulungisa ama-mismatch.

Izici zendlela yokuphila kanye nokuvezwa kwemvelo

Ukubhema

Ukubhema kuyisici esikhulu sengozi umdlavuza we-pancreatic, ukukhulisa kakhulu amathuba okuthuthukisa lesi sifo. Ama-carcinogens entuthuni kagwayi imonakalo ye-DNA, okuholela ekukhuleni kwamaseli okungalawulwa. Ukuyeka ukubhema kungenye yezindlela eziphumelela kakhulu zokunciphisa ubungozi.

Ukudla nokukhuluphala

Ukudla okuphezulu ngenyama ebomvu futhi kusetshenzwe, kanye nokukhuluphala, kuhlotshaniswa ngokuqinile nengozi eyengeziwe ye umdlavuza we-pancreatic. Ukukhuluphala kunomthelela kokuvuvukala okungapheli kanye nokumelana ne-insulin, okungakhuthaza ukukhula kwezimila. Ukugcina isisindo esinempilo futhi kudla ukudla okulinganiselayo okugcwele izithelo, imifino, futhi okusanhlamvu okuphelele kubalulekile.

Isifo sikashukela

Abantu abanesifo sikashukela sohlobo 2 banengozi ephezulu yokuthuthuka umdlavuza we-pancreatic. Indlela eqondile ihlala ingacacile, kepha i-hperglyceclemia engapheli kanye nokumelana ne-insulin kungenzeka kube nomthelela. Ukugcina ukulawula ushukela wegazi okuhle kubalulekile.

Ezinye izinto ezinikelayo

I-pancreatitis engapheli

Ukuvuvukala kwesikhathi eside kwama-pancreas (i-pancreatitis engapheli) kukhulisa kakhulu ubungozi be umdlavuza we-pancreatic. Ukuvuvukala okungamahlalakhona kulimaza amaseli e-pancreatic futhi kungaholela ekuthuthukisweni kwamangqamuzana anomdlavuza.

Ukuchayeka kumakhemikhali athile

Ukuvezwa kumakhemikhali athile, anjenge-pesticides namanye amakhemikhali wezimboni, kuxhunyaniswe engcupheni eyandayo ye umdlavuza we-pancreatic. Izindlela eziqondile zisaphenywa. Ukuvezwa emsebenzini kufanele kuncishiswe, futhi kufanele kulandelwe izindlela zokuphepha ezifanele.

Iminyaka

Ingozi ye umdlavuza we-pancreatic Kwenyuswa kakhulu ngeminyaka, ngamacala amaningi atholakele kubantu abangaphezu kweminyaka engama-65. Lokhu kungenzeka ngenxa yokuqongelelwa komonakalo wofuzo kanye nokuvezwa kwemvelo ngokuhamba kwesikhathi.

Ukugcina

Izimbangela ze umdlavuza we-pancreatic ahlukene futhi avame ukubandakanya inhlanganisela ye-genetic Predisition nezici zendlela yokuphila. Ukuqonda lezi zinto zobungozi kubalulekile ekuvinjelweni nasekutholeni kusenesikhathi. Ukugcina impilo enempilo, kufaka phakathi ukudla okulinganiselayo, ukuvivinya umzimba njalo, nokugwema ukubhema, kunganciphisa kakhulu ingozi. Kubantu abanomlando womndeni we umdlavuza we-pancreatic Noma ezinye izinto zobungozi, ukuhlolwa njalo kanye nokubonisana nabachwepheshe bezokunakekelwa kwempilo kunconywa kakhulu. Ukunakekelwa okuphelele komdlavuza kanye nocwaningo, cabanga ukuxhumana neShandong Bandong Baafa Cancer Research Institute https://www.baofahospital.com/ Ngolwazi oluthe xaxa.Incwajana: 700px; Margin: 20px Auto; Umngcele-ukuwa kwe-Border: Ukuwa; th, TD {Border: 1px solid #ddd; I-Padding: 8px; I-Tex-Align: Kwesobunxele;} th {Umbala wesekeluzi: # F2F2F2;}