Izibhedlela ezingahlaseli ze-Prostase Tarder Cancer

Izibhedlela Zokwelashwa Komdlavuza Wezokwelapha Ezingezonasiselo

Le ndatshana ihlinzeka ngesibukezo esibanzi sokungahlaseli Izibhedlela ezingahlaseli ze-Prostase Tarder Cancer Izinketho zokwelashwa zomdlavuza we-Prostate, zigxile ezibhedlela ezinikela ngenqubo ethuthukile, enokuhlasela okuncane. Sihlola amasu ahlukahlukene, ukusebenza kwabo, kanye nokucatshangelwa ngokukhetha indlela yokwelashwa efanele. Funda ngentuthuko yakamuva futhi uthole izinsizakusebenza ukukusiza wenze izinqumo ezinolwazi mayelana nokunakekelwa kwezempilo.

Ukuqonda ukwelashwa komdlavuza we-prostate okungahlaseli

Umdlavuza we-Prostate, umdlavuza ojwayelekile emadodeni, unikeza uhla lwezinketho zokwelashwa, kubandakanya nezindlela ezingezinhle ezingezinhle. Lezi zindlela zihlose ukunciphisa imiphumela emibi futhi zithuthukise ikhwalithi yempilo yesiguli. Ngokusobala, ukukhethwa kokwelashwa kuncike kakhulu esiteji nasebangeni lomdlavuza, kanye nempilo kanye nezinketho zesiguli ngasinye. Izibhedlela eziningana eziholayo zisebenza ngokukhethekile ekuletheni lezi zindlela zokwelapha ezisethuthukile.

Ukwelashwa Okugxilwe

Ukwelashwa okugxilwe kuyo kuhlose kuphela ezindaweni ezinomdlavuza kuphela, kushiya izicubu ezinempilo zingalimali. Le ndlela eqondile ibaluleke ikakhulukazi kubantu abanomdlavuza we-prostate wasendaweni, ophansi. Amasu anjenge-Ultrasound ephezulu kakhulu egxile egxile (Hifu) kanye neCrytherapy bavame ukuqashwa. Amanani empumelelo yokwelapha okugxilwe kuyo athembisa, futhi ucwaningo oluqhubekayo luyaqhubeka nokucwengisa lawa masu. Ngenkathi le ndlela ingabonakali kancane kunokuhlinzwa kwendabuko, kubalulekile ukubheka nochwepheshe ukuthola ukufaneleka kwayo kwamacala ngamanye.

I-Ultrasound ephezulu kakhulu egxile egxile (HiFu)

I-HiFu isebenzisa amagagasi aphezulu e-ultrasound ukucekela phansi amaseli anomdlavuza ngaphandle kokufakwa. Inqubo enokuhlasela okuncane kakhulu okuvame ukwenziwa ngokungemthetho. Isikhathi sokutakula ngokujwayelekile siqhathaniswa ne-radical prostatectomy. Kodwa-ke, uHifu kungenzeka angakulungele zonke izigaba zomdlavuza wendlala yesinye, futhi ukusebenza kwayo kwesikhathi eside kusavinjelwe okuqhubekayo. Ukusebenza kahle kokwelashwa kwe-HiFu kuyahluka kuye ngezinto eziningana, kufaka phakathi usayizi nendawo yendawo yesimila.

Brachytherapy

I-Brachytherapy ifaka ukufakwa imbewu yembewu ethokozisayo ngqo kwi-prostate gland. Lo ntuthuko wemisebe ebhekisiwe ebhekiswe ngempumelelo ubhubhisa amaseli womdlavuza ngenkathi unciphisa ukulimala kwezicubu ezizungezile. Inqubo ngokuvamile yenziwa njengenqubo yokuphuma kanye nesikhathi sokutakula ngokushesha. Ngenkathi iBrachytherapy yokwelashwa okusebenzayo kakhulu, imiphumela emibi efana nezinkinga zomchamo nokungabikho kungenzeka, yize kuvame kakhulu ukwedlula ezinye izindlela zokwelapha. Izinga lempumelelo yesikhathi eside le-brachytherapy liphezulu kwabazongenela ukhetho.

Ukukhetha isibhedlela esifanele izidingo zakho

Ukukhetha isibhedlela esifanele Ukwelashwa komdlavuza we-prostate okungahlaseli yisinqumo esibucayi. Funa izibhedlela ezinabafundisi abanolwazi kanye nezazi ze-oncologists ezihlobaniseka ngezindlela ezihlaselayo. Cwaninga amanani entukuthelo empumeleli esibhedlela, izikolo zokuzanelisa kweziguli, kanye nokutholakala kobuchwepheshe obuthuthukile. Ukuhlaziywa okuphelele kwendlela yesibhedlela yokunakekela, kufaka phakathi nezinsizakalo zokusekelwa, nayo ibaluleke kakhulu. Cabanga ngezibhedlela namaqembu asunguliwe asungulwe kanye nokufinyelela kumakhono athuthukile wokucabanga kanye nokuxilonga. Lapho ucwaninga izinketho zakho, unake kakhulu ubufakazi beziguli kanye nokubuyekezwa.

Izici okufanele zicatshangelwe lapho ukhetha isibhedlela

Into eqinile	Ukufanisa
Isipiliyoni nobuchwepheshe	Funa izibhedlela ezinodokotela ohlinzayo onolwazi kanye nezazi ze-oncologists ezihlobaniseka ngokuhlaselelwayo okuhlaselayo komdlavuza we-Prostate Cancery.
Ubuchwepheshe nemishini	Hlola ukufinyelela kwesibhedlela ubuchwepheshe obuthuthukisiwe obunjenge-hifu, ukuhlinzwa kwamarobhothi, kanye namakhono okucabanga athuthukile.
Izilinganiso Zokuphumelela Nemiphumela Yeziguli	Cwaninga amanani empumelelo eSibhedlela, amanani okusinda wesineke, kanye nezikolo zokweneliseka kweziguli jikelele.
Izinsizakalo Zokusekela	Cabanga ukutholakala kwezinsizakalo zokusekelwa njengokululeka, ukuvuselelwa kanye nokunakekelwa kokulandela.
Ukugunyazwa kanye nezitifiketi	Qinisekisa ukuthi isibhedlela sigunyazwa yizinhlangano ezihlonishwayo futhi siphethe izitifiketi ezifanele.

Khumbula ukuthi izimo ngazinye ziyehluka kakhulu. Ukubonisana nodokotela wakho kubalulekile ekunqumeni isu elingcono kakhulu lokwelashwa ngecala lakho elithile. Bangakusiza ukuthi uhlole izinzuzo nokubi kwezinketho ezihlukile futhi uncoma izibhedlela ezifanele ngokususelwa ezidingweni zakho kanye nezinketho zakho.

Ngeminye imininingwane ngokwelashwa okuthuthukile komdlavuza, ungafisa ukuhlola izinsiza ezitholakala ku I-Shandong Baafa Cancer Research Institute. Banikela ngezinsizakalo ezahlukahlukene kanye nobuchwepheshe emkhakheni we-Oncology.

Nesitatimende: Lolu lwazi lwenzelwe izinjongo zokufundisa kuphela futhi alusho izeluleko zezokwelapha. Hlala uthintana nomuntu ochwepheshe bezokunakekelwa kwezempilo ofanelekayo kunoma yikuphi ukukhathazeka ngempilo noma ngaphambi kokwenza noma yiziphi izinqumo ezihlobene nempilo noma yokwelashwa kwakho.