Ukuthola okulungile I-PI Rads 4 Izibhedlela Zomdlavuza Zomdlavuza ZomdlavuzaLe ndatshana ihlinzeka ngemininingwane ephelele yokuzulazula ubunzima bomdlavuza wendlala yesinye, igxile kakhulu ezibhedlela ezihlomele ukuphatha amacala ahlukaniswe njenge-PI-RADS, izinketho zokwelashwa, nezinto okufanele zicatshangelwe lapho ukhetha indawo yokunakekelwa kwempilo. Funda ngokubaluleka kwama-PI-RRDS athola amagoli nokuthi athonya kanjani izinqumo zokwelashwa.

Ukuqonda ama-PI-RAD 4 nokwelashwa komdlavuza we-Prostate

Umdlavuza weProstate ukukhathazeka okukhulu kwezempilo, kanye nokutholwa kusenesikhathi futhi ukwelashwa okufanele kubalulekile. Ukubikwa kwe-Prostate Ukulingisa kanye nohlelo lwedatha (i-PI-RRDS) uhlelo lokushaya amagoli olujwayelekile olusetshenziselwa ukuhumusha imiphumela ye-MRI ye-MRI (MPMRI) ye-Prostate. Isikolo se-PI-RRRS esingu-4 sibonisa ukusola okuphakathi nokuphakama komdlavuza obalulekile we-prostate. Lokhu kusho ukuthi ukuqhubeka kokuphenywa kanye nokuhlela ukwelashwa kudingekile.

Ukukhetha isibhedlela esifanele I-PI Rads 4 Ukwelashwa komdlavuza we-Prostate

Ukukhetha isibhedlela I-PI Rads 4 Ukwelashwa komdlavuza we-Prostate kudinga ukucatshangelwa ngokucophelela. Kunezici eziningana okufanele zithonye isinqumo sakho:

Ubuchwepheshe kanye nesipiliyoni

Funa izibhedlela ezinabafundisi abanolwazi, ama-oncologists, kanye ne-radiologists ebhekelela umdlavuza we-Prostate. Umthamo ophakeme wamacala omdlavuza we-Prostate Cancer aphathwe aphakamisa izinga eliphakeme lobuchwepheshe kanye nemiphumela engcono. Hlola iwebhusayithi yesibhedlela ukuthola imininingwane ngeziqu zeqembu labo kanye nesipiliyoni. Ukubuyekezwa kanye nobufakazi obuvela ezigulini ezedlule nakho kungasiza.

Ubuchwepheshe obuthuthukisiwe kanye nezinketho zokwelashwa

Izibhedlela ezinikeza amasu wokucabanga athuthukile, njenge-MPMRI, kanye nohlu lwezindlela zokwelashwa, kufaka phakathi ukuhlinzwa kwamarobhothi, i-brachytherapy, ukwelashwa kwemisebe yangaphandle, ukuhlinzeka ukuguquguquka okukhulu kwezokwelapha, kanye nokwelashwa kwama-hormonal, kunikeza ukuguquguquka okukhulu ekuvumelaneni nezinhlelo zokwelashwa ezihambisana nezidingo zokwelashwa komuntu ngamunye. Ukutholakala kobuchwepheshe obuthuthukisiwe kungaholela ekwelashweni okunembile futhi okusebenzayo, ukunciphisa imiphumela emibi.

Ukunakekelwa okuphelele nokusekelwa

Isikhungo Sokunakekela Umdlavuza Ephelele ngeke sinikeze kuphela ukwelashwa kepha futhi nezinsizakalo zokunakekelwa okusekelwayo, ezinjengokwelulekwa, ukuphathwa kobuhlungu kanye nokuvuselelwa. Le ndlela ehlanganisiwe ithuthukisa isipiliyoni seziguli kanye nekhwalithi yempilo ngesikhathi nangemva kokwelashwa. Cabanga ngezinto ezifana nokufinyelela kwamaqembu okusekelana nokuqapha okuqhubekayo ngemuva kokuqedwa kokwelashwa.

Ukubuyekezwa kwesiguli nezilinganiso

Ukubukeza okuhlangenwe nakho kwesiguli esiku-inthanethi kanye nezilinganiso zinganikeza ukuqonda okubalulekile ekuphathweni kweziguli ezibhedlela, ukusebenza kahle kwezindawo zokuxhumana, kanye namazinga okwaneneliseka. Funa impendulo enhle engaguquki kumasayithi afana nama-HealthGrades noma amanye amapulatifomu wokubuyekezwa adumile.

Izinketho zokwelashwa ze-PI-Rads 4 Call Cancer

Amasu wezokwelapha ama-PI-Rads 4 Umdlavuza we-Prostate Prince uhlukile kuye ngezinto eziningana, kufaka phakathi iminyaka yesiguli, impilo yonke, kanye nezimpawu ezithile zomdlavuza. Izinketho zokwelashwa ezijwayelekile zifaka:

Ukubhekwa okusebenzayo

Kwezinye iziguli ezine-PI-Rads 4 yengozi ephansi, ukubhekwa okusebenzayo, okubandakanya ukuqapha njalo ngezikena ze-MPMRI nama-biopsies, kungaba inketho efanelekile. Le ndlela yokubambezeleka noma igwema ukwelashwa okunolaka ngenkathi ilandelwa kakhulu ukuqhubeka komdlavuza.

Ukwelashwa Okugxilwe

Le ndlela yokuhlanza kancane ithambekele endaweni yomdlavuza kuphela, isusa izicubu ezinempilo. Izinketho zokwelapha ezigxile ezigxile ezigxile kakhulu ezigxile ezigxile ezigxile (Hifu) noma iCrytherapy.

I-Radical Prostatectomy

Ukususwa Kokuhlinzwa Kokuphelele Kokugcwala Kwe-Prostate Ukuphathwa okuvamile komdlavuza we-Prostate wasendaweni.

Ukwelashwa kwemisebe

Ukwelashwa kwemisebe, okungaba yi-radiation ye-radiation yangaphandle (EBRT) noma i-Brachytherapy (imisebe yangaphakathi), ihlose ukucekela phansi amaseli omdlavuza ngenkathi kunciphisa ukulimala kwezicubu ezinempilo.

Therapy Hormone

Ukwelashwa kweHormone, okwaziwa nangokuthi i-Androgen Dischivation Therapy (ADT), kunciphisa amazinga ama-hormone wesilisa akhulisa umdlavuza womdlavuza we-Prostate. Lokhu kuvame ukusetshenziswa ngokuhlanganiswa nezinye izindlela zokwelapha noma umdlavuza we-Prostate othuthukile.

Ukuthola Okudumile I-PI Rads 4 Izibhedlela Zomdlavuza Zomdlavuza Zomdlavuza

Ucwaningo olunzulu lubalulekile lapho ukhetha isibhedlela ukuze uthole ukwelashwa komdlavuza wendlala yesinye. Sebenzisa izinsizakusebenza eziku-inthanethi, thintana nodokotela wakho, futhi ucabange ukufuna imibono yesibili ukuqinisekisa ukuthi wenza isinqumo esinolwazi. Khumbula, ukuthola isibhedlela nobuchwepheshe obufanele, ubuchwepheshe, kanye nohlelo lokusekelwa kubalulekile emiphumeleni yokwelashwa efanele.

Cabanga ngezinketho zokuhlola njenge I-Shandong Baafa Cancer Research Institute Ukuze ufunde kabanzi ngamakhono abo nendlela yabo yokwelashwa komdlavuza we-Prostate. Hlala uthintana nodokotela wakho ngeseluleko nesiqondiso esiqondene nomuntu uqobo.

Nesitatimende: Lolu lwazi lwenzelwe izinjongo zokufundisa kuphela futhi alusho izeluleko zezokwelapha. Hlala uthintana nomuntu oqeqeshiwe wezokunakekelwa kwezempilo ukuze kuxilongwa kanye nokwelashwa kwanoma yisiphi isimo sezokwelapha.