Izimpawu zomdlavuza wezinso: Ukubona izimpawu

Umdlavuza wezinso uvame ukuletha ngezimpawu ezicashile, enze ukuba kutholwe kusenesikhathi. Le ndatshana ihlinzeka ngesibukezo esiphelele sezimpawu ezijwayelekile kanye nezimpawu zomdlavuza wezinso, kukusiza uqonde ukuthi yini okufanele uyiqaphele nokuthi ungafuna kanjani ukwelashwa. Ukuxilongwa kusenesikhathi kuthuthukisa imiphumela yokwelashwa. Funda ngezimpawu ezingenzeka ezixwayisayo, izici zobungozi, nokubaluleka kokuhlolwa okujwayelekile. Ukuqonda lezi zibonakaliso kungaba ukonga impilo.

Izimpawu ezijwayelekile nezimpawu zomdlavuza wezinso

Izinguquko ekuchameni

Enye yezimpawu ezibikwe kaningi umdlavuza wezinso ushintsho kumaphethini wokuchama. Lokhu kungafaka imvamisa eyengeziwe, ikakhulukazi ebusuku (i-nocturia), ubuhlungu ngesikhathi sokuchama, igazi emchameni (hematuria - lokhu kungavela umchamo opinki, noma umchamo we-foamy. Lokhu kushintsha kwakuqinisekisa ukunakekelwa kwezokwelashwa okusheshayo, ngoba kungakhombisa izinkinga zezinso ezingaphansi, kufaka phakathi umdlavuza wezinso.

Ubuhlungu

Ubuhlungu eflenk (ohlangothini lomzimba, ngaphansi kwezimbambo), isisu, noma emuva kungaba uphawu lwe umdlavuza wezinso, ikakhulukazi njengoba isimila sikhula. Ubuhlungu bungaba buthuntu noma bukhali futhi buyakhanyisa kwezinye izindawo. Kodwa-ke, abantu abaningi abanayo umdlavuza wezinso Zizwa kungekho buhlungu nhlobo, ikakhulukazi ezigabeni zokuqala.

Isigaxa noma isisindo

Isisindo esilinganiselayo noma isigaxa esiswini singakhombisa ubukhona besimila sezinso. Yize kungahlali kukhombisa njalo umdlavuza wezinso, kubalulekile ukuthi kube nanoma yiziphi izigaxa zesisu ezingachazwanga eziphenywe nguchwepheshe wezokwelapha.

Ukwehla kwesisindo okungachazwanga

Ukulahleka kwesisindo okungachazwanga futhi okubalulekile, ngaphandle kwezinguquko ekudleni noma ekuvivinyweni, kungaba uphawu lwezimo ezibucayi zezokwelapha, kufaka phakathi umdlavuza wezinso. Lokhu kuvame ukuhambisana nezinye izimpawu.

Ukukhathala nobuthakathaka

Ukukhathala okuphikelelayo nokubuthakathaka okungachazwanga kunezimpawu ezingekho emthethweni ezingahambisana nazo umdlavuza wezinso. Lezi zimpawu azigcini nje umdlavuza wezinso futhi ingabonakala ngezinye izindaba zezokwelashwa. Kodwa-ke, ukuphikelela kwabo kuvumela ukuhlolwa kwezokwelapha.

Umkhuhlane kanye nokujuluka ebusuku

Okufanayo nokuncipha kwesisindo okungachazwanga, ama-fevers kanye nokujuluka kobusuku kunezimpawu ezingezona ezikhethekile ezingakhombisa izinkinga zempilo ezingaphansi, kufaka phakathi umdlavuza wezinso. Azihlali zikhona futhi kufanele ziphenywe uma zihambisana nezinye izibonakaliso.

Umfutho wegazi ophakeme

Ngenkathi umfutho wegazi ophakeme (umfutho wegazi ophakeme) ungaba nezimbangela eziningi, kwesinye isikhathi kungaba uphawu lwe umdlavuza wezinso. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi ama-tumors ezinso angathinta amandla ezinso okulawula umfutho wegazi.

I-anemia

I-anemia, isimo esibonakaliswa isibalo esibomvu segazi esibomvu, singahambisana umdlavuza wezinso. Isimila singaphazamisa ukukhiqizwa kwe-Erythropoietin, i-hormone esiza umzimba ukukhiqiza amaseli abomvu egazi.

Izici zobungozi zomdlavuza wezinso

Izici eziningana zandisa ubungozi bokuthuthuka umdlavuza wezinso. Lokhu kufaka phakathi:

• Ukubhema
• Ukukhuluphala
• Umfutho wegazi ophakeme
• Umlando womndeni womdlavuza wezinso
• Ukuchayeka kumakhemikhali athile
• Isifo se-Von Hippel-Lindau (VHL)
• I-Tuberous Sclerosis Complex
• Izimo ezizuzwe njengefa njenge-Healedifay Leiomyomatosis kanye ne-Renal Cell Carcinoma (HLRCC)

Ukubona Udokotela

Kubalulekile ukubonana nodokotela uma uhlangabezana nanoma yiziphi lezi zimpawu ezingenhla, ikakhulukazi uma ziphikelela noma ziba zimbi. Ukuxilongwa kusenesikhathi kubalulekile ekwelashweni okusebenzayo kwe umdlavuza wezinso. Ngeminye imininingwane noma ukuhlela ukubonisana, ungaxhumana ne I-Shandong Baafa Cancer Research Institute ngezeluleko zesazi.

Nesitatimende

Lolu lwazi lwenzelwe izinjongo zokufundisa kuphela futhi akufanele lubhekwe njengeluleke lwezokwelapha. Njalo uthintane nochwepheshe wezokunakekelwa kwempilo kunoma yikuphi ukukhathazeka ngempilo noma ngaphambi kokwenza noma yiziphi izinqumo ezihlobene nempilo yakho noma yokwelashwa. Imininingwane enikeziwe lapha ayikha isifo sokuxilongwa noma uhlelo lokwelashwa.