Ukuthola okulungile Ukwelashwa kwamaphaphu amancane asemdlalweni eduze kwami

Lo mhlahlandlela kukusiza ukuba uzulazule ubulukhuni bokuthola okusebenzayo Ukwelashwa kwamaphaphu amancane asemdlalweni eduze kwami Izinketho. Sizohlola izindlela ezahlukahlukene zokwelashwa, izici okufanele sizicabangele lapho sikhetha umhlinzeki, futhi izinsizakusebenza ukusiza inqubo yakho yokwenza izinqumo. Ukuqonda okukhethwa kukho kubalulekile ekunakekelweni okusebenzayo.

Ukuqonda umdlavuza wamaphaphu amancane

Uyini umdlavuza omncane wamaphutha weseli?

I-Small Cell Lung Cancer (SCLC) uhlobo lomdlavuza wamaphaphu okhula futhi usakaze ngokushesha. Ngokuvamile kutholakala ukuthi kungekudala, okwenza ukutholwa kusenesikhathi futhi kusheshe ukwelashwa kubalulekile. I-SCLC izwela kakhulu i-chemotherapy, okwenza kube inketho yokwelashwa eyinhloko. Kodwa-ke, uhlelo oluthile lokwelashwa luncike ezicini ezahlukahlukene, kufaka phakathi isigaba somdlavuza, impilo yakho yonke, kanye nokuthandwa ngumuntu.

Izitebhisi kanye nokuxilongwa kwe-SCLC

Isiteji esinembile sibalulekile ekunqumeni inkambo engcono kakhulu yesenzo Ukwelashwa kwamaphaphu amancane asemdlalweni eduze kwami. Ukuzishaya kubandakanya ukuhlola ubukhulu bomdlavuza ukusakazeka, okuthonya izinqumo zokwelashwa. Izindlela ezijwayelekile zokuxilonga zifaka ama-x-ray esifubeni, ama-CT Scans, ama-pet scans, nama-biopsies. Ukuxilongwa kusenesikhathi nokunembile kungathinta kakhulu imiphumela yokwelashwa.

Izinketho zokwelashwa zomdlavuza omncane weseli

I-Chemotherapy: Itshe le-SCLC Ukwelashwa

I-Chemotherapy iyingxenye eyisisekelo iningi Ukwelashwa kwamaphaphu amancane asemdlalweni eduze kwami Amasu we-SCLC. Kubandakanya ukusebenzisa izidakamizwa ezinamandla ukubulala umdlavuza amaseli. AmaRegimens ahlukene we-chemotherapy akhona, ahlanganiswe ngokujwayelekile ngempumelelo efanele. Isazi se-oncologist yakho sizonquma irejimeni efanelekayo kakhulu ngokususelwa esimweni sakho esithile. Izidakamizwa ezivame ukusetshenziswa kwe-chemotherapy ze-SCLC zifaka i-cisplatin ne-etoposide.

Ukwelashwa kwemisebe: Ukuqondisa amaseli omdlavuza

Ukwelashwa kwemisebe kusebenzisa imishayo ephezulu yamandla ukuqondisa nokubhubhisa amaseli womdlavuza. Ingasetshenziswa yedwa noma ngokubambisana ne-chemotherapy, ngokuya ngesigaba nendawo yomdlavuza. Ukwelashwa kwemisebe kungahle kunciphise ama-tums futhi kunciphise izimpawu.

Ukwelashwa okuhlosiwe: Ukuqonda kwemithi yokuqonda

Izindlela zokwelapha ezihlosiwe zenzelwe ukuhlasela amaseli athize umdlavuza ngaphandle kokulimaza amaseli anempilo. Yize kungenzeki kabanzi e-SCLC njengakwamanye izinhlobo zomdlavuza wamaphaphu, ucwaningo oluqhubekayo luhlola izindlela zokwelapha ezintsha zalo mdlavuza onolaka. Udokotela wakho we-oncologist angaxoxa ngokuthi kungenzeka ukwelashwa okuhlosiwe njengengxenye yakho Ukwelashwa kwamaphaphu amancane asemdlalweni eduze kwami Hlela.

Ukuhlinzwa: Indima ekhawulelwe ku-SCLC

Ukuhlinzwa kuvame ukusetshenziswa ekwelashweni kwe-SCLC kuqhathaniswa nezinye izinhlobo zomdlavuza wamaphaphu ngenxa yemvelo enolaka nokuthambekela kokusakazeka ngokushesha. Kodwa-ke, ezimweni ezithile eziphansi, ukuhlinzwa kungabhekwa njengengxenye yecebo lokulahla elibanzi.

Ukuthola Isikhungo Sokwelashwa Ngakwesokudla eduze kwakho

Izici okufanele zicatshangelwe lapho ukhetha umhlinzeki

Ukukhetha umhlinzeki wezempilo ofanelekayo futhi onolwazi kubalulekile ukuze uphumelele Ukwelashwa kwamaphaphu amancane asemdlalweni eduze kwami. Cabanga ngalezi zinto ezilandelayo:

• Ubuchwepheshe bodokotela kanye nesipiliyoni ekwelapheni i-SCLC
• Ukufinyelela kubuchwepheshe obuthuthukile ukwelashwa namasu
• Izinsizakalo zokusekelwa eziphelele, kufaka phakathi ukunakekelwa kokudla okubonakalayo
• Ukubuyekezwa kwesiguli nobufakazi
• Induduzo ephelele kanye nokwenza lula indawo

Izinsizakusebenza zokuthola i-Oncologists efanelekayo

Izinsizakusebenza eziningana zingakusiza ekutholeni ama-Oncologists anolwazi abhekane nokwelashwa komdlavuza wamaphaphu endaweni yangakini. Udokotela wakho wokuqala wokunakekela unganikeza okudluliselwe. Ungasesha futhi online for oncologists usebenzisa izinkomba zezokwelapha ezihlonishwayo kanye namasayithi wokubukeza online.

Ukusekelwa Nezinsizakusebenza

Ukuzulazula nezinselelo ezingokomzwelo nezisebenzayo

Ukuxilongwa komdlavuza wamaphaphu amancane we-cell lungaba yinselele ngokomoya. Ukufuna ukwesekwa okuvela emndenini, kubangani kanye namaqembu okusekela kubalulekile. Izinhlangano eziningi zinikeza usizo olungokomzwelo, olusebenzayo nolwezezimali ezigulini ezinomdlavuza kanye nemindeni yazo.

Ukuhlala unolwazi futhi ubambe iqhaza ekwelashweni kwakho

Ukubamba iqhaza okusebenzayo ezinqumweni zakho zokwelashwa kubalulekile. Unganqikazi ukubuza imibuzo yakho ye-Oncologist futhi ufune ukucaciselwa kunoma yiziphi izici zohlelo lwakho lokwelashwa. Ukuhlala unolwazi mayelana nocwaningo lwakamuva nokwelashwa kungakunika amandla okwenza izinqumo ezinolwazi.

Uyacelwa ukuthi uqaphele: Lolu lwazi lungelolwazi olujwayelekile futhi lungenzi izeluleko zezokwelapha. Hlala uthintana nomuntu oqeqeshiwe wezokunakekelwa kwezempilo ukuze kuxilongwa kanye nokwelashwa kwanoma yisiphi isimo sezokwelapha.

Ngeminye imininingwane noma ukuhlola okuthuthukile Ukwelashwa kwamaphaphu amancane asemdlalweni eduze kwami Izinketho, ungacabanga ukuvakasha I-Shandong Baafa Cancer Research Institute.