Isigaba 0 Ukuphathwa komdlavuza womdlavuza: Ukuthola Isibhedlela Esilungile

Isiteji 0 Lang Cancer, esaziwa nangokuthi Carcinoma, isigaba sokuqala somdlavuza wamaphaphu. Ukutholwa nokwelashwa kusenesikhathi kubalulekile ukuze uthole amandla amahle. Lo mhlahlandlela ophelele kukusiza uqonde izinketho zakho futhi uthole okungcono kakhulu Isiteji 0 Izibhedlela Zomdlavuza Wezokwelapha Amaphaphu ngezidingo zakho. Sizohlola izindlela zokwelashwa, izici okufanele sizicabangele lapho sikhetha isibhedlela, kanye nezinsizakusebenza ukusiza inqubo yokwenza izinqumo.

Ukuqonda isigaba 0 I-Lung Cancer

Uyini umdlavuza ongu-0?

Isiteji 0 Umdlavuza wamaphaphu ubonakaliswa amaseli anomdlavuza oboshelwe ekulweni kwe-bronchi noma i-alveoli. Akukaze kusakazekele ezithweni eziseduzane noma ama-lymph node. Lokhu kutholwa kusenesikhathi kuthuthukisa kakhulu amathuba okuthola ukwelashwa okuphumelelayo nokusinda isikhathi eside. Ukuxilongwa kusenesikhathi kubaluleke kakhulu, kuvame ukutholakala ngokuhlolwa okujwayelekile noma uphenyo lwezinye izingqinamba zokuphefumula. Ukwelashwa okuphumelelayo kulesi sigaba kuvame ukuholela ekuxoliseni okuphelele.

Izinketho zokwelashwa zesigaba 0 I-Lung Cancer

Ukwelashwa okuyinhloko kwe Isiteji 0 I-Lung Cancer ukuhlinzwa, ikakhulukazi i-lobectomy (ukususwa kwe-lung lobe) noma i-wedge resection (ukususwa kwesigaba esincane sezicubu zamaphaphu). Kwezinye izimo, kuya ngendawo nosayizi wesimila, kungabhekwa izinqubo ezingapheli ezingabonakali. Ukukhethwa kokuhlinzwa kuncike ezicini ezahlukahlukene, kufaka phakathi impilo yesiguli yonke, indawo nosayizi wesimila, kanye nobungcweti bakadokotela ohlinzayo. Udokotela wakho we-oncologist uzoxoxa ngendlela engcono kakhulu yokuhlinzwa esuselwa ezimweni zakho ezithile.

Ukukhetha Isibhedlela Esilungile Esigabeni 0 Ukwelashwa Umdlavuza We-Lung

Izici okufanele zicatshangelwe

Ukukhetha isibhedlela esifanele sakho Isiteji 0 Ukuphathwa komdlavuza wamaphaphu yisinqumo esibucayi. Nazi izinto ezibalulekile okufanele ucabangele:

• Isipiliyoni nobuchwepheshe: Funa izibhedlela ezinevolumu ephezulu yokuhlinzwa komdlavuza wamaphaphu kanye neqembu labahlinzayo abanolwazi lwe-thoracic, oncologists, nabanye ochwepheshe. Ifungo eliphakeme lokuhlinza eliphakeme livame ukuxhumanisa nemiphumela engcono.
• Ubuchwepheshe obuthuthukisiwe: Izibhedlela zihlome amasu okuhlinza isimo se-state-of-the-the-the-art, izindlela ezihlaselayo (njengezimvu noma ukuhlinzwa kwamarobhothi), kanye nobuchwepheshe obuphambili bokucabanga ngokuvamile kunikeza izinketho zokwelashwa eziphakeme.
• Imiphumela Yesiguli: Imininingwane yokusebenza kweSibhedlela Sokucwaninga, uma ikhona, igxile kumanani okusinda, amanani athile, kanye nezikolo zokweneliseka kweziguli. Izibhedlela eziningi zabelana ngomphakathi le datha.
• Izinsizakalo Zokusekela: Cabanga ngokutholakala kwezinsizakalo zokusekela eziphelele, kufaka phakathi abahlengikazi be-Oncology, abasonhlalonhle namaqembu okusekela. Lezi zinsizakalo zibalulekile kubo bobabili isiguli nomndeni wabo ngesikhathi senqubo yokwelashwa.
• Indawo nokufinyeleleka: Khetha isibhedlela esitholakala kalula futhi sifinyeleleka kalula kuwe nomndeni wakho.

Ukucwaninga Izibhedlela

Ucwaningo olunzulu lubalulekile. Ungaqala ngokusesha ku-inthanethi ezibhedlela ezibhekele e-thoracic oncology. Bheka amawebhusayithi esibhedlela ukuthola imininingwane ngezinhlelo zabo zomdlavuza wamaphaphu, i-BIOS ye-Phosysian, kanye nobufakazi beziguli. Ungaxhumana futhi nodokotela wakho wokunakekelwa okuyisisekelo noma abanye ochwepheshe bezokwelapha ngezincomo.

Izinsizakusebenza kanye neminye imininingwane

INational Cancer Institute (https:/www.cancer.gov/) kanye ne-American Lung Association (https:/www.lung.org/) Nikeza imininingwane ebalulekile nezinsizakusebenza kumdlavuza wamaphaphu. Hlala uthintana nomhlinzeki wakho wezokunakekelwa kwezempilo ngezeluleko ezenzelwe wena zezokwelapha.

Ukuthola okungcono kakhulu Isiteji 0 Izibhedlela Zomdlavuza Wezokwelapha Amaphaphu Eduze kwakho

Uhambo lwakho lwezeMpilo luyabaluleke kakhulu. Ukuthatha isikhathi sokukhetha isibhedlela esifanele ukwelashwa kwakho kuyisinyathelo esibalulekile ekubuyiselweni ngempumelelo. Khumbula ukuxoxa ngazo zonke izinketho zakho futhi ukhathazeke ngokukhululekile neqembu lakho lezempilo.

Ngeminye imininingwane futhi uhlole izinketho eziphelele zomdlavuza umdlavuza, cabanga ngokuvakasha I-Shandong Baafa Cancer Research Institute. Banikela ngezindlela zokwelapha ezisezingeni eliphezulu nokusekelwa komdlavuza ohlukahlukene.