Isigaba 4 umdlavuza webele eduze kwami

Ukuthola ukwesekwa kwesigaba 4 umdlavuza webele eduze komhlahlandlela wobusha uhlinzeka ngolwazi olubucayi nezinsizakusebenza zabantu ababhekene a Isigaba 4 umdlavuza webele Ukuxilongwa. Sizomboza ukuthola ochwepheshe, ukuqonda izinketho zokwelashwa, ukufinyelela amanethiwekhi okusekelana, futhi uzulazule izinselelo ezingokomzwelo. Ukuthola ukunakekelwa okulungile eduze kwekhaya kubalulekile, ngakho-ke sizogxila ekutholeni izinsiza eduze kwakho.

Ukuxilongwa kwe Isigaba 4 umdlavuza webele kungaba nzima. Ukwazi ukuthi kufanele aphendukele kuphi ukuthola usizo lwezokwelapha kanye nokusekelwa okungokomzwelo kubalulekile ngalesi sikhathi esinzima. Lo mhlahlandlela ophelele unikeza izeluleko ezisebenzayo nezinsizakusebenza ukukusiza ukuzulazula lolu hambo, ugcizelela ukubaluleka kokuthola ukunakekelwa eduze kwekhaya lakho. Sizohlola izinketho ezahlukahlukene zokwelashwa, amanethiwekhi okusekelwa, namasu wokubhekana nezinselelo ezingokomzwelo nezisebenzayo ezivelayo. Khumbula, awuwedwa.

Ukuqonda isigaba 4 umdlavuza webele

Uyini umdlavuza webele 4?

Isigaba 4 umdlavuza webele, eyaziwa nangokuthi umdlavuza webele we-metastatic, kusho ukuthi umdlavuza usabalale ngale kwebele nama-lymph node afinyelela kwezinye izingxenye zomzimba. Lokhu kusakazeka kungenzeka ngegazi noma uhlelo lwe-lymphatic. Izindawo ezijwayelekile zeMetastasis zifaka amathambo, amaphaphu, isibindi nobuchopho. Ukwelashwa kugxile ekuphatheni lesi sifo kanye nokwenza ngcono impilo yempilo, njengekhambi empeleni akunakwenzeka.

Izinketho zokwelashwa zeStage 4 umdlavuza webele

Ukwelashwa kusondela Isigaba 4 umdlavuza webele ziye zanda kakhulu futhi zincike ezintweni ezahlukahlukene, kufaka phakathi uhlobo lomdlavuza webele, indawo ye-metastasis, kanye nempilo yesiguli yonke. Izinketho zokwelashwa ezijwayelekile zifaka:

Chemotherapy
Therapy Hormone
Ukwelashwa okuhlosiwe
Ukwelashwa kwemisebe
Ukuhlinzwa (kwezinye izimo)
I-ImmunoSatherapy

Isazi se-oncologist yakho sizothuthukisa uhlelo lokwelashwa oluqondene nomuntu osuselwa esimweni sakho esithile. Kubalulekile ukuba nezingxoxo ezivulekile nezithembekile nodokotela wakho ukuqonda izinzuzo ezingaba khona nemiphumela emibi yenketho yokwelashwa ngakunye.

Ukuthola uchwepheshe eduze kwakho

Ukuthola ama-Oncologists kanye Nezinsizakalo Zokusekela

Ukuthola i-Oncologist efanelekile kanye nenethiwekhi yokusekelwa kubaluleke kakhulu. Qala ngokubuza udokotela wakho oyinhloko wokunakekelwa kweziphakamiso. Ungasebenzisa futhi izinjini zokucinga eziku-inthanethi ukuthola ama-oncologists abhekelela umdlavuza webele eduze kwakho. Izibhedlela eziningi kanye nezikhungo zomdlavuza zinikeza izinhlelo ezikhethekile zomdlavuza webele. Cabanga ngezinto ezifana nesipiliyoni, ukufundwa kocwaningo, nokubuyekezwa kwesiguli lapho wenza isinqumo sakho. Ukucinga Isigaba 4 umdlavuza webele eduze kwami I-inthanethi kufanele inikeze imiphumela efanele.

Isebenzisa izinsiza eziku-inthanethi

Izinsizakusebenza ezimbalwa ezithandekayo eziku-inthanethi zingakusiza ekusesheni kwakho. I-American Cancer Society (ACS) kanye neNational Cancer Institute (NCI) inikezela ngemininingwane ephelele namathuluzi okuthola abahlinzeki bezokunakekelwa kwempilo kanye nezinsizakalo zokusekelwa. Lawa mawebhusayithi avame ukufaka imininingwane yolwazi eseshekayo ukuthola ochwepheshe endaweni yangakini.

Ukubhekana Nezinselele Ezingokomzwelo

Amanethiwekhi Okusekelwa Ongokomzwelo

Ukubhekana nokuxilongwa kwe Isigaba 4 umdlavuza webele kungakhokhisa ngokomzwelo. Ukwakha uhlelo lokusekelwa oluqinile lubalulekile. Xhuma nomndeni, abangane, amaqembu okusekelana, kanye nochwepheshe bezempilo yengqondo. Ukwabelana ngemizwa yakho kanye nokuhlangenwe nakho kwakho kungakusiza ubhekane nezinselelo obhekana nazo. I-American Cancercication inikezela ngezinhlelo ezahlukahlukene zokusekelwa, kubandakanya namaqembu okusekela kontanga.

Ifuna usizo lochwepheshe

Unganqikazi ukufuna usizo lochwepheshe ku-Therapist noma ngomeluleki. Banganikeza umhlahlandlela nokusekelwa ekuphatheni inani lokuxilongwa komdlavuza. Izibhedlela eziningi kanye nezikhungo zomdlavuza zinikeza izinsizakalo zokwelulekwa, noma ungathola umeluleki ngokuzimela.

Ukucatshangelwa Okubalulekile

Izilingo Zomtholampilo

Ukubamba iqhaza ezivivinyweni zemitholampilo kunganikezela ukufinyelela kwezindlela zokwelashwa ezintsha ezingatholakali kabanzi. Udokotela wakho we-oncologist angaxoxa ukuthi ukuhlanganyela ekulingweni komtholampilo kungenzeka kufanelekile yini ngesimo sakho. I-National Cancer Institute igcina i-database yezilingo eziqhubekayo zomtholampilo.

Usizo lwezezimali

Izindleko ezihambisana nokwelashwa komdlavuza zingabaluleka. Hlola izinhlelo ezitholakalayo zosizo lwezezimali ezinikezwa yizibhedlela, izinhlangano zomdlavuza kanye nezinhlaka zikahulumeni. Izinhlangano eziningi zinikeza izibonelelo nosizo lwezindleko zezokwelashwa.

Icebo	Ukufanisa	Iwebhusayithi
I-American Cancer Society	Inikeza imininingwane ephelele, amaqembu okusekela, kanye nezinsizakusebenza zeziguli ezinomdlavuza nemindeni yazo.	https:/www.cancer.org/
I-National Cancer Institute	Inikeza imininingwane ngocwaningo lomdlavuza, ukwelashwa, nokuvimbela. Kubandakanya i-database eseseshekayo yezilingo zomtholampilo.	https:/www.cancer.gov/
I-Shandong Baafa Cancer Research Institute (Funda kabanzi)	[Faka incazelo emfushane, enembile yezinsizakalo ze-Shandong Baafa Cancer Research Institute ezihambelana nokunakekelwa komdlavuza webele. Gxila kulokho okubabeka eceleni.]	https://www.baofahospital.com/

Qaphela: Lolu lwazi lungelolwazi olujwayelekile futhi alukha ngezeluleko zokwelashwa. Hlala uthintana nomhlinzeki wakho wezokunakekelwa kwempilo ukuze uthole ukutholakala nokwelashwa.