Ukwelashwa komdlavuza okuthuthukile okuthuthukile eduze kwami: Ukuthola ukunakekelwa okulungile

Lo mhlahlandlela uhlinzeka ngemininingwane ephelele ethuthukile Ukwelashwa komdlavuza we-Prostate Izinketho futhi kukusiza ukuthola abahlinzeki bezokunakekelwa okudumile eduze kwakho. Sihlola izindlela ezahlukahlukene zokwelashwa, sixoxe ngezinto ezithonya izinqumo zokwelashwa, futhi sinikele ngezinsizakusebenza ukusiza ekufuneni kwakho okuhle kakhulu Ukwelashwa komdlavuza okuthuthukile okuthuthukile eduze kwami.

Ukuqonda umdlavuza we-Prostate Odvanced

Yini umdlavuza we-prostate othuthukile?

Umdlavuza we-Prostate othuthukile ubhekisele kumdlavuza osabalale ngale kwezinye izithombo ze-prostate eziya kwezinye izingxenye zomzimba (isifo semetastatic) noma usukhule kakhulu ngaphakathi kwe-prostate uqobo futhi ayisabhekwa njengezibhekwa ngaphakathi. Ukuchithwa komdlavuza (ukunquma ubukhulu) kudlala indima ebalulekile ekuhlelweni kokwelashwa. Ukutholwa kusenesikhathi futhi ukwelashwa okusheshayo kubalulekile ekuphatheni kahle lesi sifo ngempumelelo.

Ukugoqa kanye nokulinganisa

Isiteji somdlavuza we-Prostate sisebenzisa uhlelo lwe-TNM (isimila, i-node, i-metastasis) ukuhlukanisa ubungako bomdlavuza. I-Grading ihlola ukuthi amangqamuzana omdlavuza avelaka kangakanani ngaphansi kwesibonakhulu. Zombili lezi zigameko kanye nokulinganisa zibalulekile ekutholeni okufanele ukwelashwa okuthuthukile komdlavuza we-prostate carcer eduze kwami Isu.

Izinketho zokwelashwa for Cancer Prostate Cancer Edvanced

Therapy Hormone

Ukwelashwa kweHormone, eyaziwa nangokuthi i-Androgen Dischivation therapy (ADT), ihlose ukunciphisa noma ukuvimba ukukhiqizwa kwe-testosterone, i-hormone ekhulisa umdlavuza womdlavuza we-prostate. Lokhu kunganciphisa kakhulu ukuqhubeka kwezifo futhi kudambise izimpawu. Izinhlobo zokwelapha ze-hormone zifaka imithi efana ne-GNRH AGONIDS, antiandrogens kanye ne-orchiaectomy (ukususwa kokuhlinzwa kwama-testicles).

Chemotherapy

I-Chemotherapy isebenzisa izidakamizwa ezinamandla ukubulala umdlavuza amaseli emzimbeni wonke. Imvamisa isetshenziswa lapho ukwelashwa kwama-hormone kungasasebenzi noma lapho umdlavuza ususakaze kabanzi. Ama-regimens amaningana angama-chemotherapy atholakala, futhi ukukhetha kuya ngezici ngazinye kanye nezimpawu zomdlavuza.

Ukwelashwa kwemisebe

Ukwelashwa kwemisebe kusebenzisa imisebe ephezulu yamandla ukuqondisa nokubhubhisa amaseli womdlavuza. Ukwelashwa kwemisebe ye-beam yangaphandle kuvame ukusetshenziswa, kepha i-brachytherapy (ukufakwa imbewu ethokozisayo ngqo kwi-prostate) nakho kungaba yinketho ngokuya ngesimo esithile. Imisebe ingahle isetshenziswe ngokuhlanganiswa nezinye izindlela zokwelapha.

Ukwelashwa okuhlosiwe

Izindlela zokwelapha ezihlosiwe zigxile kumamolekyuli athile noma emizidlelweni ehilelekile ekukhuleni kweseli yomdlavuza. Lezi zindlela zokwelapha zinikeza indlela eqondile eyengeziwe, ukunciphisa ukulimala kumaseli anempilo. Izindlela ezintsha zokwelapha ezihlosiwe zitholakala kumdlavuza we-Prostate othuthukile, futhi ezintsha zihlala zithuthukiswa. Izibonelo zifaka phakathi ama-purp inhibitors kanye namanye ama-devel agents.

I-ImmunoSatherapy

I-ImmunoSatherapy ihlose ukukhulisa amasosha omzimba okuvimbela amaseli umdlavuzelo. Le ndlela ikhombisile isithembiso kwamanye amacala athile aneminyaka yobudala, ikakhulukazi lezo ezinezimpawu ezithile zofuzo. Imvamisa isetshenziswa ngokubambisana nezinye izindlela zokwelapha. Ukutholakala kanye nokufaneleka kwe-ImmunoSatherapy kuzoncika kumaphrofayela wakho wezempilo ngamunye nemininingwane yomdlavuza.

Ukuthola ukwelashwa okulungile eduze kwakho

Ukuthola Ochwepheshe

Ukuthola isazi se-ocologist esiqeqeshiwe ekwelapheni umdlavuza we-Prostate othuthukile kubalulekile. Ungaqala ngokusesha izinkomba eziku-inthanethi ze-Oncologists noma ubhekane nodokotela wakho wokuqala wokunakekelwa kweziphakamiso. Ukucwaninga okuhlangenwe nakho kanye neziqinisekiso zochwepheshe abangahle kube khona kubalulekile ekuqinisekiseni ukuthi uthola ukunakekelwa okungcono kakhulu okungenzeka. Cabanga ngochwepheshe abaxhumene nezikhungo zomdlavuza ezaziwayo njenge-Shandong Bandong Baafa Cancer Research Institute (https://www.baofahospital.com/), eyaziwa ngobuchwepheshe babo ku-Oncology.

Uma kucatshangelwa izikhungo zokwelashwa

Ukukhetha isikhungo sokwelashwa nakho kuyisinqumo esibalulekile. Bheka izikhungo ezinendlela ye-multidiclinary ehilela odologists, ama-oncologists, ama-radiation oncologists, nabanye ochwepheshe. Buza ngesipiliyoni sabo ukuphatha umdlavuza we-Prostate othuthukile, amanani awo empumelelo, kanye nezinsizakalo zawo zokusekela ezigulini nasemindenini yazo. Izinketho zokwelashwa ezikhona kanye nekhwalithi ephelele yokunakekelwa kwethonya kakhulu imiphumela yokwelashwa.

Ukubuza imibuzo efanele

Ngaphambi kokuqala ukwelashwa, kubalulekile ukuze ubuze imibuzo ethile yakho ethile mayelana nokuxilongwa kwakho, izinketho zokwelashwa, imiphumela emibi engaba khona, kanye nombono ohlala isikhathi eside. Unganqikazi ukufuna imibono yesibili ukuqinisekisa ukuthi wenza isinqumo esinolwazi. Ukuqonda ubungozi nezinzuzo ezihambisana nokwelashwa okuhlukile kubalulekile ekwenzeni isinqumo esinolwazi.

Ukusekelwa Nezinsizakusebenza

Ukubhekana nomdlavuza we-Prostate othuthukile kungaba yinselele. Ukuxhuma namaqembu okusekelana, izinhlangano zokusekela iziguli, kanye nochwepheshe bezempilo yengqondo banganikeza usizo olukhulu ngokomzwelo nangokoqobo kulo lonke uhambo lwakho. Izinsizakusebenza ezinhle kakhulu zitholakala ukukusiza ekutholeni le nqubo eyinkimbinkimbi. Khumbula, awuwedwa kule mpi.

Ukuzikhulula: Lolu lwazi lwenzelwe izinjongo zokufundisa kuphela futhi akufanele lubhekwe njengeluleke lwezokwelapha. Hlala uthintana nomuntu ochwepheshe bezokunakekelwa kwezempilo ofanelekayo kunoma yikuphi ukukhathazeka ngempilo noma ngaphambi kokwenza noma yiziphi izinqumo ezihlobene nempilo noma yokwelashwa kwakho.