Ukuzulazula emhlabeni we Ukuhlolwa komdlavuza webele kungaba nzima. Lo mhlahlandlela uhlinzeka ngesibukezo esinemininingwane yezinhlobo ezahlukahlukene zokuhlolwa ezitholakalayo, ukuthi zisetshenziselwa ini, nokuthi yini ongayilindela ngesikhathi senqubo. Ihlose ukunika amandla abantu ngamunye ngolwazi abadingayo ukwenza izinqumo ezinolwazi mayelana nazo umdlavuza webele Ukuhlola nokuxilonga uhambo, ukuhambisana ne-Shandong Baafa Cancer Research Institute's Institution yokuhlinzeka ngemininingwane ephelele yokunakekelwa komdlavuza. Noma kunjalo Ukuhlolwa komdlavuza webele Kubalulekile? Ukutholwa kusenesikhathi kubalulekile ekulweni ne umdlavuza webele. Ukuhlolwa komdlavuza webele yakhelwe ukukhomba lesi sifo ezigabeni zayo zokuqala, imvamisa ngaphambi kokuba kubonakale izimpawu. Lokhu kuvumela ukwelashwa okusebenzayo kanye ne-prognosis engcono. Ukuhlolwa okusetshenzisiwe kuncike ezintweni zobungozi ngazinye, izimpawu nakumlando wezokwelapha. Isikhungo Sokucwaninga Umdlavuza weShandong BaCancer sigcizelela ukubaluleka kokuhlola njalo kanye nokubonisana nabachwepheshe bezokunakekelwa kwempilo ukunquma uhlelo lokuhlola olufanele kakhulu.TYPES lwe Ukuhlolwa komdlavuza webeleIzinhlobo eziningana ezahlukene ze Ukuhlolwa komdlavuza webele ayatholakala, ngalinye linenhloso nemikhawulo yalo. Nakhu ukuwohloka kwezinye zezinto ezivame kakhulu: Clinical Ukuhlolwa kwebele (Cbe) umtholampilo ukuhlolwa kwebele ukuhlolwa ngokomzimba okwenziwa udokotela noma umhlengikazi. Bazohlola amabele Kunoma yiluphi ushintsho ngosayizi, ukwakheka, noma ukubukeka, bese usebenzisa izandla zabo ukuzizwa ngezigaxa, ukuqina, noma okunye ukungahambi kahle. Ukuzwela kwe-CBE kuncike ekuhlangenwe nakho komhloli kanye nobuningi be isibele izicubu.mamograma mammogram kuyinto x-ray ye isibele. Yithuluzi elisebenzayo kakhulu lokuhlola lokuthola umdlavuza webele ekuseni, kwesinye isikhathi eminyakeni ngaphambi kokuba zizwakale. Kunezinhlobo ezimbili eziphambili zama-mammograms: ukuhlolwa kwama-mammograms, okusetshenziselwa ukuthola umdlavuza webele Kwabesifazane abanazo izimpawu, kanye nama-mammograms okuxilonga, asetshenziselwa ukuphenya okutholakele okusolisayo noma izimpawu.I-American Society incoma ukuthi abesifazane abanezingozi eziphakathi baqala unyaka wama-mammograms eneminyaka engama-45. [1]Isibele Ultrasoundera isibele I-Ultrasound isebenzisa amaza omsindo ukudala izithombe ze isibele izicubu. Imvamisa isetshenziselwa ukuqhubeka nokuhlola ukungahambi kahle okutholakala ngesikhathi se-mammogram noma emtholampilo ukuhlolwa kwebele. I-Ultrasound ilusizo ikakhulukazi ekuhlolweni okuminyene isibele izicubu, lapho ama-mammogram angasebenza khona. Kungasiza ukuhlukanisa phakathi kwama-lumps aqinile nama-cysts agcwele uketshezi.Isibele I-MRI (ama-magnetic resonance imaging) a isibele I-MRI isebenzisa ama-magnets kanye namagagasi omsakazo ukudala izithombe ezinemininingwane ye isibele. Kuvame ukusetshenziselwa abesifazane engcupheni enkulu ye umdlavuza webele, njengaleyo enomlando womndeni oqinile noma izinguquko ezithile zofuzo. I-MRI ingabona ama-tumors amancane kune-mammograms, kepha futhi inesilinganiso esiphakeme samapholisa angamanga.biopsya biopsy inqubo lapho kususwa isampula elincane lezicubu ezivunwa ku isibele futhi ihlolwe ngaphansi kwesibonakhulu. Ukuphela kwendlela yokuthola ubufakazi umdlavuza webele. Kunezinhlobo eziningana ezahlukahlukene ze-biopsies, kufaka phakathi: I-FineE-Wiste Offiver (FNA): Isebenzisa inaliti elincane ukudweba i-fluid noma inaliti enkulu yokususa umnyombo omncane wezicubu. Ukuhlolwa ingomane Umdlavuza webele Dlala ingozi ukuhlolwa ingakhomba izifinyezo zofuzo ezizuzwa njengefa, njenge-brca1 ne-brca2, ekhulisa ubungozi be umdlavuza webele. Lezi ukuhlolwa ngokuvamile kunconyelwa abantu abanomlando womndeni oqinile we umdlavuza webele noma omunye umdlavuza ohambisana nalezi zigaba. Ukuqonda ubungozi bakho bezakhi zofuzo kungazisa izinqumo ngamasu wokuhlola kanye nokuvimbela. Ungahlela isikhathi sokuqokwa nochwepheshe ku- I-Shandong Baafa Cancer Research Institute, ukuxoxa ngezinto zakho zobungozi .Uqonde okwakho Ukuhlolwa komdlavuza webele I-a Ukuhlolwa komdlavuza webele, kubalulekile ukuqonda ukuthi kusho ukuthini imiphumela. Imiphumela ingaba yimbi, ihle, noma idele. Umphumela omubi usho ukuthi azikho izimpawu ze umdlavuza webele atholakele. Umphumela omuhle usho lokho umdlavuza webele kwatholwa. Umphumela ongenakuqhathaniswa usho ukuthi imiphumela ayicacile futhi kudingeka ukuhlolwa okuqhubekayo.Ibalulekile ukuxoxa ngokwakho ukuzama imiphumela nodokotela wakho. Bangachaza okutholakele ngokuningiliziwe futhi bancome izinyathelo ezilandelayo, ezingafaka ukuhlolwa okwengeziwe, ukuqapha, noma ukwelashwa.Izinto okufanele zikucabangele lapho zikhetha a Ukuhlolwa komdlavuza webeleOkuncono Ukuhlolwa komdlavuza webele Ngoba uzoncika ezintweni eziningi, kufaka phakathi: umlando wakho wezokwelapha ongumnyaka nobusuku bomndeni isibele izici zobungozi zengozi ye umdlavuza webeleKhuluma nodokotela wakho ngezinto zakho zobungozi kanye nezinzuzo nobungozi bomunye ngamunye ukuzama. Ndawonye, ungakha uhlelo lokuhlola olulungile kuwe.frequency of Ukuhlolwa komdlavuza webeleImvamisa enconyiwe ye Ukuhlolwa komdlavuza webele Iyahlukahluka ngokuya ngeminyaka, izici zobungozi, kanye nemihlahlandlela evela ezinhlanganweni ezinjenge-American Cancer Society. Ngokuvamile: Abesifazane abaneminyaka yobudala engama-40-44 kufanele babe nenketho yokuqalisa minyaka yonke.women Aged 45-54 kufanele babe nama-mammograms angama-55 nangaphezulu bangadinga ukuqala kabusha. ukuhlolwa, njenge-mammograms kanye ne-mrus.table of Ukuhlolwa komdlavuza webele: Qhathanisa Ukuzama Ama-Des Desic Ukuhlolwa kwebele Ukuhlolwa ngokomzimba ngumhlinzeki wezokunakekelwa kwempilo. Akunamisebe, ingenziwa ngesikhathi sokuhlola okujwayelekile. Kungaphuthelwa amathumbu amancane, kuya ngekhono lomhloli. Ukuhlolwa kabusha. Mammogram X-ray of the isibele. Ngempumelelo ekutholeni kusenesikhathi umdlavuza webele. Isebenzisa imisebe, ingaba namacebo angamanga. Ukuhlolwa okujwayelekile kwabesifazane abangaphezu kwama-40. Isibele I-Ultrasound isebenzisa amaza omsindo ukudala izithombe. Akunamisebe, Ezinhle Zokukhulu amabele. Kungenzeka kungatholi wonke umdlavuza. Landela ama-mammograms, kuhlolwe ama-lumps. Isibele I-MRI isebenzisa ama-magnets namagagasi omsakazo. Ebucayi kakhulu, ibona amathumbu amancane. Izinga eliphakeme lama-positive angamanga, abizayo. Abesifazane abanobungozi obukhulu. Isampula ye-biopsy izicubu siyasuswa futhi ihlolwe. Ukuxilongwa okuchazayo kwe umdlavuza webele. Ukuhlasela, kungadala ukungaphatheki kahle. Eqinisekisa ukuxilongwa. Leli thebula linikeza ukubuka konke okujwayelekile. Hlala uthintana nodokotela wakho ngezeluleko ezenziwe ngezifiso.ConcLunsondeaqonde izinhlobo ezahlukene ze Ukuhlolwa komdlavuza webele kubalulekile ukuthola ukutholwa kusenesikhathi nokwelashwa okusebenzayo. Ngokuxoxa ngezinto zakho zobungozi kanye nokukhathazeka nodokotela wakho, ungakha uhlelo oluqondene nomuntu uqobo olukufanele. I-Shandong Baafa Cancer Research Institute izibophezele ukukunikeza ulwazi nezinsizakusebenza okudingeka zenze izinqumo ezinolwazi mayelana neyakho isibele Ezempilo. Lesi siqondisi esiphelele siqokomisa ukubaluleka kokuhlolwa okujwayelekile futhi sigcizelela ukuthi ukutholwa kusenesikhathi kungathuthukisa kakhulu imiphumela ngokumelene umdlavuza webele. [1] I-American Cancer Society: Imihlahlandlela Yokuhlola Umdlavuza Webele
