Ukuthola ukwelashwa komdlavuza wezinso eduze kwakho

Lo mhlahlandlela ophelele kukusiza uqonde izinketho zakho ze Umdlavuza wezokwelapha izinso eduze kwami. Sizomboza ukuxilongwa, izindlela zokwelashwa, ukuthola ochwepheshe abafanele, futhi bazulazula ohlelweni lwezempilo. Ukuqonda izinketho zakho kukunika amandla okwenza izinqumo ezinolwazi mayelana nokunakekelwa kwakho.

Ukuqonda umdlavuza wezinso

Umdlavuza wezinso, owaziwa nangokuthi uRenal Cell Carcinoma, uqala ezinso. Ukutholwa kusenesikhathi kubalulekile ukuze uphumelele Umdlavuza wezokwelapha izinso eduze kwami. Izimpawu zingaba ukuhlukaniswa futhi zingafaka igazi emchameni, izinhlungu eziphikelelayo ohlangothini lwakho noma emuva, isigaxa esiswini, ukuncipha kwesisindo esingachazwanga, noma ukukhathala. Uma uhlangabezana nanoma yikuphi kwalokhu, kubalulekile ukubonana nodokotela ngokushesha ukuthola isifo esifanele.

Ukuxilongwa komdlavuza wezinso

Ukuhlonza umdlavuza wezinso ngokuvamile kubandakanya izinyathelo eziningana. Udokotela wakho cishe uzoqala ngokuhlolwa ngokomzimba futhi abukeze umlando wakho wezokwelapha. Ukuhlolwa kokucabanga, njenge-CT SCANS, MRIS, kanye ne-ultrasound, kuvame ukusetshenziswa ukubona ngeso lengqondo izinso futhi zithole noma yikuphi ukungahambi kahle. Kudingeka i-biopsy ukuqinisekisa ukuxilongwa kwesifo nokunquma uhlobo nesigaba somdlavuza. Isitayela sisiza ukunquma okufanelekile Umdlavuza wezokwelapha izinso eduze kwami.

Izinketho zokwelashwa zomdlavuza wezinso

Izinketho zokwelashwa zomdlavuza wezinso ziyahlukahluka ngokuya ngezinto eziningana, kufaka phakathi uhlobo, isigaba, nendawo yomdlavuza, kanye nempilo yakho yonke. Izindlela ezijwayelekile zokwelashwa zifaka:

Indawo kadokotela

Ukuhlinzwa kuyindlela yokuqala yomdlavuza wezinso eziningi. Uhlobo lokuhlinzwa luxhomeke ngosayizi nendawo nendawo yesimila. Izinketho zifaka ne-nephrectomy eyingxenye (ukususwa kwesimila kuphela) kanye ne-nephrectomy enamandla (ukususwa kwazo zonke izinso). Amasu wokuhlanza kancane ahlaselayo, anjengeLaparoscopy kanye nokuhlinzwa okusizwa ngamarobhothi, avame ukuthandwa isikhathi sawo sokuthola kabusha kanye nemvelo engahlaseli.

Ukwelashwa okuhlosiwe

Izindlela zokwelapha ezihlosiwe zinemithi ebhekise ngqo amaseli omdlavuza ngokuqondile, ishiya amaseli aphilile angalimali engalimalanga. Le mishanguzo ingasetshenziswa yedwa noma ihlanganiswe nezinye izindlela zokwelapha. Izibonelo zifaka iSunitinib, iPazoPanib, neBevacizumab. Isazi se-oncologist yakho sizonquma ukwelashwa okufanelekile okuqondiswe kakhulu ngokususelwa esimweni sakho esithile.

I-ImmunoSatherapy

I-ImmunoSatherapy ihlanganisa amasosha omzimba wakho ukuze alwe namaseli womdlavuza. Isebenza ngokuqinisa amandla amasosha omzimba okubona nokuhlasela amaseli womdlavuza noma ngokuvimba izindlela ezivumela amaseli womdlavuza ukugwema amasosha omzimba. Ukuvikelwa kwamandla emzimbeni, njenge-nivolumab ne-pembrolikumab, yizibonelo zezidakamizwa ze-immunotherapy ezisetshenziselwa ukwelashwa komdlavuza wezinso. Imiphumela ingahluka.

Ukwelashwa kwemisebe

Ukwelashwa kwemisebe kusebenzisa imisebe yamandla aphezulu ukubulala umdlavuza amaseli. Ingasetshenziswa ukuncipha kwamathumbu ngaphambi kokuhlinzwa noma ukuphatha umdlavuza osabalale kwezinye izingxenye zomzimba. Ukwelashwa kwemisebe kuvame ukuphathwa ochungechungeni lwezinhlelo zamasonto ambalwa.

Chemotherapy

I-Chemotherapy isebenzisa izidakamizwa ukubulala umdlavuza amaseli. Ngenkathi isetshenziswa kaningi njengokwelashwa okuyisisekelo komdlavuza wezinso uma iqhathaniswa nezinye izindlela, kungaba inketho kwezinye izimo, njengomdlavuza wezinso othuthukile noma we-metastatic. I-Chemotherapy ingaba nemiphumela emibi ebalulekile.

Ukuthola uchwepheshe ofanele eduze kwakho

Ukuthola isazi se-Oncologist esifanelekile ekwelashweni komdlavuza wezinso kubalulekile. Qala ngokubuza udokotela wakho oyinhloko wokunakekelwa kokudluliselwa. Ungasesha futhi online for oncologists ochwepheshe nge-oncology ye-urologic noma umdlavuza wezinso. Bheka ubuqiniso babo bese ufunda ukubuyekezwa kwesiguli ukuthola ukuqonda okungcono kobuchwepheshe babo nokuhlangenwe nakho kwabo. Cabanga ngezinto ezifana nesipiliyoni sabo, ukutholakala kwezinketho zokwelashwa ezithuthukile, kanye nendlela yabo yokunakekelwa kweziguli.

Ukunakekelwa komdlavuza wezinso, cabanga ngokuhlola izinketho ezikhungweni ezidumile ezifana ne I-Shandong Baafa Cancer Research Institute. Bahlinzeka ngezinsiza zombuso kanye nochwepheshe abanolwazi abazinikezele ekuhlinzekeni imiphumela engcono kakhulu yeziguli zabo.

Ukuzulazula ohlelweni lwezempilo

Ukuzulazula ohlelweni lwezempilo kungaba yinkimbinkimbi. Gcina amarekhodi anemininingwane yokuqokwa kwakho, izivivinyo, kanye nokwelashwa. Unganqikazi ukubuza imibuzo futhi ucacisa noma yini ongayiqondi. Cabanga ukuthi unelungu lomndeni noma umngani okuhambisane nokuqokwa ukukusiza ukhumbule imininingwane futhi ubuze imibuzo.

QAPHELA EBALULEKILE:

Lolu lwazi lungelolwazi olujwayelekile futhi lungenzi izeluleko zezokwelapha. Hlala uthintana nomuntu oqeqeshiwe wezokunakekelwa kwezempilo ukuze kuxilongwa kanye nokwelashwa kwanoma yisiphi isimo sezokwelapha.