Umdlavuza Wokulashwa kuzinso esiseduze kwami

Ukuthola ukwelashwa komdlavuza wezinso okulungile eduze kwakho nokwelashwa okuhle kakhulu komdlavuza wezinso kungaba nzima. Lo mhlahlandlela kukusiza ukuba uzulazule izinketho zakho, uqonde ukwelashwa okutholakalayo, futhi uthole ochwepheshe abadumile eduze kwakho. Kugcizelela ukubaluleka kokunakekelwa okwenziwe ngezifiso nokufinyelela imininingwane ethembekile ukwenza izinqumo ezinolwazi mayelana neyakho Umdlavuza Wokulashwa kuzinso esiseduze kwami.

Ukuqonda umdlavuza wezinso

Umdlavuza wezinso, owaziwa nangokuthi uRenal Cell Carcinoma (RCC), uqala ezinso. Kunezici eziningana ezingakhulisa ubungozi bakho, kufaka phakathi ukubhema, ukukhuluphala, umfutho wegazi ophakeme, nomlando womndeni womdlavuza wezinso. Ukutholwa kusenesikhathi kubalulekile, imvamisa ngokuhlolwa okujwayelekile kanye nokuhlolwa. Izimpawu zingaba ukucasuka noma zingekho ezigabeni zokuqala, kepha zingafaka igazi emchameni, izinhlungu ezivuthayo, inhlama ephikelelayo esiswini, ukuncipha kwesisindo esingachazwanga, nokukhathala. Kubalulekile ukubonana nodokotela uma uhlangabezana nalezi zimpawu.

Izinhlobo zokwelashwa komdlavuza wezinso

Ukwelashwa komdlavuza wezinso kuyahlukahluka ngokuya ngezinto eziningana, kufaka phakathi uhlobo nesiteji somdlavuza, impilo yakho yonke, kanye nokuthandwa nguwe. Izinketho zokwelashwa ezijwayelekile zifaka:

Indawo kadokotela

Ukususwa Kwezinso (Nephrectomy) kungukuphathwa okuvamile komdlavuza wezinso zasendaweni. Ingxenye ye-Nephrectomy eyingxenye, esusa kuphela ingxenye yomdlavuza yezinso, inketho kwezinye izimo, ukulondolozela umsebenzi wezinso. Kumacala athuthukile, ukuhlinzwa okuningana kungadingeka. Udokotela ohlinzayo uzoxoxa ngendlela engcono kakhulu ngokususelwa esimweni sakho esithile.

Ukwelashwa kwemisebe

Ukwelashwa kwemisebe kusebenzisa imisebe yamandla aphezulu ukubulala umdlavuza amaseli. Ingasetshenziswa ngaphambi noma ngemuva kokuhlinzwa, noma ukuhlanganiswa nezinye izindlela zokwelapha, ukulawula ukukhula komdlavuza noma ukudambisa izimpawu. Uhlobo oluthile kanye nomthamo wokwelashwa kwemisebe kuzoncika ezidingweni zakho ngazinye.

Chemotherapy

I-Chemotherapy isebenzisa izidakamizwa ukubulala umdlavuza amaseli emzimbeni wonke. Imvamisa isetshenziselwa ukwelapha umdlavuza wezinso othuthukile noma we-metastatic. Izidakamizwa ezimbalwa ze-chemotherapy ezahlukahlukene ziyatholakala, futhi ukukhetha kuzoncika ezintweni ezifana nohlobo lomdlavuza, isigaba salo, nempilo yakho.

Ukwelashwa okuhlosiwe

Ukwelashwa okuhlosiwe kusebenzisa izidakamizwa ezibhekise ngqo amaseli omdlavuza, ukunciphisa ukulimala kwamaseli anempilo. Le mishanguzo ingaphazamisa ukukhula kweseli yomdlavuza futhi yasakazeka. Le nketho yokwelashwa ivame ukusetshenziselwa umdlavuza wezinso athuthukile.

I-ImmunoSatherapy

I-ImmunoSatherapy ihlanganisa amasosha omzimba wakho ukuze alwe nomdlavuza. Kusiza izivikelo zemvelo zomzimba wakho zibona futhi zihlasele amaseli womdlavuza. Izidakamizwa eziningana ze-ImmunoSatherapy manje sezitholakala kumdlavuza wezinkuso ezithuthukile.

Ukuthola uchwepheshe eduze kwakho

Ukuthola uchwepheshe ofanelekayo ukwelashwa umdlavuza kuzinso eduze kwakho kubalulekile. Izinsizakusebenza eziningana zingakusiza ekusesheni kwakho:

Icebo	Ukufanisa
Udokotela wakho wokuqala oyinhloko	I-PCP yakho iphuzu elihle lokuqalisa. Banganikeza okudluliselwe kochwepheshe futhi basize ukuhlanganisa ukunakekela kwakho.
National Cancer Institute (NCI)	Iwebhusayithi ye-NCI (Cancer.gov) inikeza ithuluzi lokusesha lodokotela ukuthola i-Oncologists nabanye ochwepheshe bomdlavuza eduze kwakho.
I-Shandong Baafa Cancer Research Institute https://www.baofahospital.com/	Cabanga ukufuna umbono wesazi kanye nezinketho ezithuthukile zokwelashwa esikhungweni esidumile somdlavuza wokucwaninga umdlavuza.

Khumbula, ukukhetha ukwelashwa okulungile kudinga ukucubungula ngokucophelela izidingo zakho kanye nezimo zakho. Ingxoxo nodokotela wakho noma uchwepheshe uzokusiza ekutholeni inkambo efanelekayo kunazo zonke yecala lakho elithile le Umdlavuza Wokulashwa kuzinso esiseduze kwami. Unganqikazi ukubuza imibuzo bese ufuna imibono yesibili uze uzizwe uqiniseka ohlelweni lwakho lokwelashwa. Ukuxilongwa kusenesikhathi kanye nokwelashwa okusebenzayo kuthuthukisa kakhulu imiphumela yomdlavuza wezinso.

Nesitatimende

Lolu lwazi lwenzelwe izinjongo zokufundisa kuphela futhi alwenzi izeluleko zezokwelapha. Hlala uthintana nomuntu ochwepheshe bezokunakekelwa kwezempilo ofanelekayo kunoma yikuphi ukukhathazeka ngempilo noma ngaphambi kokwenza noma yiziphi izinqumo ezihlobene nempilo noma yokwelashwa kwakho.