Ukuthola ukwelashwa komdlavuza wezinso eduze kwakho

Lo mhlahlandlela uhlinzeka ngemininingwane ephelele ukukusiza ekutholeni okuhle kakhulu Umdlavuza wezokwelapha izinso eduze kwami. Sizomboza izinketho ezahlukahlukene zokwelashwa, izici okufanele sizicabangele lapho sikhetha indawo, kanye nezinsizakusebenza ukusiza usesho lwakho. Ukuqonda okukhethwa kukho kubalulekile ngokwenza izinqumo ezinolwazi mayelana nokunakekelwa kwakho.

Ukuqonda umdlavuza wezinso

Umdlavuza wezinso, ngokuqondile renal Carcinoma (RCC), yisifo lapho amangqamuzana amabi atholakala khona ezinso. Kunezici eziningana ezibangela ukuthuthukiswa kwayo, kufaka phakathi izakhi zofuzo nokukhethwa kwendlela yokuphila. Ukutholwa kusenesikhathi kubalulekile ekwelashweni okuphumelelayo. Izimpawu zingahlukahluka, kepha zingafaka igazi emchameni, ubuhlungu obuphikelelayo ku-flank, ukuncipha kwesisindo okungachazwanga, noma inhlama ebonakalayo esiswini. Uma uhlangabezana nanoma yikuphi kwalokhu, thintana nodokotela wakho ngokushesha ukuthola isifo esifanele.

Izinketho zokwelashwa zomdlavuza wezinso

Ukwelashwa komdlavuza wezinso kuyahlukahluka ngokuya ngezinto eziningana, kufaka phakathi isigaba somdlavuza, impilo yakho yonke, kanye nokuthandwa ngumuntu. Izinketho zokwelashwa ezijwayelekile zifaka:

Indawo kadokotela

Ukususwa Kwezinso (Nephrectomy) kuyindlela ejwayelekile, ikakhulukazi ama-tumors asendaweni. Ingxenye ye-Nephrectomy eyingxenye, lapho kuphela ingxenye yomdlavuza yezinso isuswa khona, inketho ezimweni ezithile. Amasu wokuhlanza kancane ahlaselayo, anjengeLaparoscopy kanye nokuhlinzwa okusizwa ngamarobhothi, kuvame ukunikela ngezikhathi zokutakula ngokushesha kanye nokuncipha kwe-scarring.

Ukwelashwa okuhlosiwe

Izindlela zokwelapha ezihlosiwe zisebenza ngokuqondisa amaprotheni athile noma izindlela ezibandakanyeka ekukhuleni komdlavuza. Imithi eminingana iyatholakala, ngalinye linesethi yalo yezinzuzo nemiphumela emibi. Udokotela wakho we-oncologist uzonquma ukwelashwa okufanelekile okuqondiswe kakhulu ngokususelwa esimweni sakho esisodwa.

I-ImmunoSatherapy

I-ImmunoSatherapy isiza amasosha omzimba wakho womzimba alwe nomdlavuza wamaseli. Lezi zindlela zokwelapha zingasetshenziswa zodwa noma zihlanganiswe nezinye zokwelapha. I-Im-i-ImmunoSatherapy inganikeza izinzuzo zesikhathi eside kubantu, futhi ama-ackwoetapapies amasha ahlala athuthukiswa.

Ukwelashwa kwemisebe

Ukwelashwa kwemisebe kusebenzisa imisebe yamandla aphezulu ukubulala umdlavuza amaseli. Ingasetshenziswa ukuncipha kwamathumbu ngaphambi kokuhlinzwa noma ukuphatha umdlavuza osabalale kwezinye izindawo zomzimba. Imiphumela emibi yokwelashwa kwemisebe ingahluka ngokuya ngendawo ephethwe kanye nomthamo osetshenzisiwe.

Chemotherapy

I-Chemotherapy isebenzisa izidakamizwa ukubulala umdlavuza amaseli. Ingasetshenziswa yedwa noma ihlanganiswe nezinye zokwelapha, imvamisa ngezigaba ezithuthukile zomdlavuza wezinso.

Ukuthola uchwepheshe wezinso ochwepheshe eduze kwakho

Ukukhetha indawo efanele yezokwelapha yakho Umdlavuza wezokwelapha izinso eduze kwami isinyathelo esibalulekile. Cabanga ngokulandelayo:

Ubuchwepheshe kanye nesipiliyoni

Funa izikhungo ezinabahlubuki be-oncologists kanye nodokotela abahlinzayo ochwepheshe ukwelashwa komdlavuza wezinso. Bheka ubuqiniso babo kanye nesipiliyoni sabo ngezinhlobo ezahlukahlukene zokwelashwa.

Ubuchwepheshe nezinsizakusebenza

Ubuchwepheshe besimanje nezindawo ezithuthukile kubalulekile ukuthola imiphumela efanele. Funa izikhungo ngokufinyelela kumathuluzi wokuxilonga onqenqemeni kanye nobuchwepheshe bokwelashwa.

Ukubuyekezwa kwesiguli nezilinganiso

Ukufunda ukubuyekezwa kwe-inthanethi nezilinganiso ezivela ezigulini ezedlule kungakunika ukuqonda okubalulekile kwikhwalithi yokunakekelwa okunikeziwe. Amawebhusayithi afana nama-HealthGrades kanye nemicibisholo anganikeza imininingwane ewusizo.

Izinsizakalo Zokusekela

Cabanga ngokutholakala kwezinsizakalo zokusekelwa, kufaka phakathi ukwelulekwa, amaqembu okusekela, nezinye izinsiza ukukusiza ngesikhathi sohambo lwakho lokwelashwa.

Izinsizakusebenza zokuthola ukwelashwa komdlavuza wezinso

Izinsizakusebenza eziningana zingakusiza ekutholeni ochwepheshe bezokwelapha abaqeqeshiwe kanye nezinsizakalo ze Umdlavuza wezokwelapha izinso eduze kwami:

• Udokotela wakho wokuqala oyinhloko
• Izikhungo zomdlavuza kanye nezibhedlela
• INational Cancer Institute (https:/www.cancer.gov/)
• Umphakathi we-American Cancer Society (https:/www.cancer.org/)
• Ngezinketho ezithuthukile kanye nocwaningo, cabanga ngokuhlola amakhono we I-Shandong Baafa Cancer Research Institute.

Ukugcina

Ukuthola okungcono kakhulu Umdlavuza wezokwelapha izinso eduze kwami kudinga ukucatshangelwa ngokucophelela kwezinto ezahlukahlukene. Lo mhlahlandlela unikeza indawo yokuqala yocwaningo lwakho nenqubo yokwenza izinqumo. Khumbula ukuthintana nabahlinzeki bakho bezempilo ukuthola uhlelo lokwelashwa olufanele kakhulu lwesimo sakho esithile.