Ukwelashwa Izimbangela Ze-pancreatic Cancer

Ukwelashwa izimbangela ze-pancreatic facessoding izici zobungozi kanye nezimbangela zomdlavuza we-pancreaticcreaticcreatic uyisifo esibi nge-etiology eyinkimbinkimbi. Ngenkathi imbangela eyodwa eqondile ihlala iyingxenye, inhlanganisela ye-genetic Predisition kanye nezici zezemvelo zinomthelela omkhulu ekuthuthukisweni kwayo. Lo mbhalo uhlola izimbangela ezahlukahlukene ezaziwayo nezisolwa ngazo Ukwelashwa Izimbangela Ze-pancreatic Cancer, ukuhlinzeka ngemininingwane ebalulekile yokuqonda okuthuthukile kanye nezindlela zokuvimbela ezingavikeleki.

Izici zofuzo

Itholwa ingubo yofuzo

Umlando womndeni wokudlalwa komdlavuza we-pancreatic kakhulu ukhulisa ingozi. Izakhi zofuzo ezimbalwa ezizuzwa njengefa, njengalezo ezise-BRCA1, BRCA2, CDKN2A, nePalb2, zixhumene nengozi ephakeme yokuthuthukisa umdlavuza we-pancreatic. Lezi zigaba zofuzo zidlala izindima ezibalulekile e-DNA Ukulungisa kanye nokulawulwa kokukhula kwamaseli. Abantu abanokuguqulwa kwezinguquko kufanele bacabangele ukwelulekwa ngofuzo nokwanda kokuhlolwa.

Umlando womndeni

Ukuba nesihlobo sokuqala se-degree (umzali, ingane yakini, noma ingane) etholakele enomdlavuza we-pancreatic kwandisa ubungozi bakho. Le ngozi iphinde yandiswa uma amalungu omndeni amaningi athintekile. Ukuhlolwa njalo kanye nezingxoxo nochwepheshe wezokunakekelwa kwempilo kuyanconywa.

Izici zezemvelo nezokuphila

Ukubhema

Ukubhema kuyisici esikhulu sengozi yomdlavuza we-pancreatic. Izifundo zibonisa ngokungaguquki ukuxhumana okuqinile phakathi kokubhema kanye nengozi eyandayo yokuthola lesi sifo. Ukuyeka ukubhema, ngisho nangemva kwesikhathi, kunganciphisa kakhulu ingozi. I-Shandong Bandoong BacceCancer Research Institute (https://www.baofahospital.com/) Ukugcizelela ukubaluleka kwezinhlelo zokuhlelwa kwemali.

Isifo sikashukela

Isifo sikashukela sohlobo 2 sihlotshaniswa nengozi ephezulu yomdlavuza we-pancreatic. Izindlela eziqondile zisaphenywa, kepha kucatshangwa ukuthi ukuvuvukala okungamahlalakhona kanye nokumelana ne-insulin kungadlala indima. Ukuphathwa ngokucophelela kwesifo sikashukela kubalulekile.

Ukukhuluphala

Ukukhuluphala kuhlobene nengozi eyandayo yemidlavuza eminingi, kufaka phakathi umdlavuza we-pancreatic. Ukugcina isisindo esinempilo ngokudla nokuzivocavoca kunconyiwe.

Ukudla nokudla

Ngenkathi izici ezithile zokudla zokudla azifakazelwa kahle ukuthi zibangele umdlavuza we-pancreatic, ukudla okuphansi ezitsheni nasemifino kanye nemifino ebomvu futhi kusetshenzwe inyama ebomvu futhi kusetshenzwe kuhlotshaniswa nengozi eyengeziwe. Ukudla okulinganiselayo okucebile ngezithelo, imifino kanye nokusanhlamvu okuphelele kuyalulekwa.

I-pancreatitis engapheli

Ukuvuvukala kwesikhathi eside kwamanyikwe (i-pancreatitis engapheli) kukhulisa kakhulu ubungozi bomdlavuza we-pancreatic. Lesi simo singadalwa yizici ezahlukahlukene, kufaka phakathi ukusetshenziswa kabi kotshwala nama-gallstones.

Ezinye izici zobungozi ezingaba khona

Ukuchayeka kumakhemikhali athile

Ukuchayeka kumakhemikhali athile, njenge-pesticides kanye ne-asbestos, kungakhulisa ubungozi bomdlavuza we-pancreatic. Ukuvezwa emsebenzini kufanele kucatshangwe ngokucophelela.

Izinketho zokwelashwa ze-Pancreatic Cancer

Ngenkathi le ndatshana igxile ku- Ukwelashwa Izimbangela Ze-pancreatic Cancer, kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuthi izinketho zokwelashwa ziyahlukahluka ngokuya ngesigaba nohlobo lomdlavuza. Lezi zinketho zivame ukufaka ukuhlinzwa, i-chemotherapy, ukwelashwa kwemisebe, kanye nokwelashwa okuhlosiwe. Ukutholwa kusenesikhathi kubalulekile emiphumeleni eyenziwe ngcono. I-Shandong Bandong Baccer Research Institute inikezela ukunakekelwa komdlavuza okuphelele nokusika ukwelashwa okuma eceleni.

Ukugcina

Ukuqonda izinto ezahlukahlukene ezibangela ukufaka isandla Ukwelashwa Izimbangela Ze-pancreatic Cancer kubalulekile kubo bobabili ukuvimbela nokutholwa kusenesikhathi. Inhlanganisela yezakhi zofuzo, izinqumo zendlela yokuphila, kanye nokudalulwa kwemvelo kwandisa ingozi. Ukugcina impilo enempilo, kubandakanya nokugwema ukubhema nokugcina isisindo esinempilo, kunganciphisa kakhulu ingozi yokuthola lesi sifo. Uma unezinto ezikhathazayo ngobungozi bakho bomdlavuza we-pancreatic, uthintane nodokotela wakho noma uchwepheshe esikhungweni somdlavuza esidumile njenge-Shandong Baafa Cancer Research Institute yezeluleko ezenziwe ngezifiso.