Ukuthola Isibhedlela Esilungile Sokulashwa Kwezinso

Lo mhlahlandlela ophelele kukusiza ukuba uzulazule ubunzima bokukhetha isibhedlela Izibhedlela Zomdlavuza Wezinso Zokwelashwa. Sihlola izinto ezibalulekile okufanele sizicabangele, izinsizakusebenza zokusebenzisa, kanye nemibuzo ukubuza abahlinzeki abangahle baqinisekise ukuthi bathola ukunakekelwa okungcono kakhulu.

Ukuqonda umdlavuza wezinso kanye nezinketho zokwelashwa

Izinhlobo zomdlavuza wezinso nezigaba

Umdlavuza wezinso uhlanganisa izinhlobo eziningana, ngayinye inezimpawu ezihlukile kanye nezindlela zokwelashwa. Ukuqonda ukuxilongwa kwakho okuthile, kufaka phakathi uhlobo nesiteji somdlavuza wakho, kubalulekile ukukhetha ukwelashwa okufanele kanye nesibhedlela. Lolu lwazi ngokuvamile luhlinzekwe yi-Oncologist yakho ngemuva kokuhlolwa ngokuphelele. Isiteji esinembile sibalulekile ekunqumeni inkambo engcono kakhulu yesenzo. Izibhedlela ezahlukahlukene zisebenza ngezinhlobo ezahlukahlukene zomdlavuza wezinso kanye nezindlela zokwelashwa.

Ukusondela kokwelashwa komdlavuza wezinso

Izinketho zokwelashwa zomdlavuza wezinso ziyahlukahluka ngokuya ngezinto eziningana, kufaka phakathi uhlobo nesiteji somdlavuza, impilo yesiguli ephelele, kanye nokuthandwa ngumuntu. Ukwelashwa okujwayelekile kufaka phakathi ukuhlinzwa (okufana ne-nephrectomy noma okuyingxenye ye-nephrectomy), ukwelashwa kwemisebe, i-chemotherapy, ukwelashwa okuhlosiwe, i-immunotherapy, kanye nenhlanganisela yalezi zindlela. Ukukhethwa kokwelashwa kuzothonya kakhulu ukukhetha kwakho kwezibhedlela, njengoba ezinye izibhedlela zidlula ezindaweni ezithile zokwelashwa.

Ukukhetha isibhedlela esifanele izidingo zakho

Izici okufanele zicatshangelwe lapho ukhetha isibhedlela

Ukukhetha isibhedlela esifanele Izibhedlela Zomdlavuza Wezinso Zokwelashwa kudinga ukucatshangelwa ngokucophelela kwezinto ezimbalwa. Lokhu kufaka phakathi isipiliyoni sesibhedlela kanye nobungcweti ekwelashweni komdlavuza wezinso, ukutholakala kobuchwepheshe obuthuthukile kanye nezinketho zokwelashwa, iziqu kanye nesipiliyoni sabasebenzi bezokwelapha, ukubuyekezwa kweziguli, kanye nezilinganiso eziphelele zokunakekelwa okunikeziwe. Cabanga ukusondela kwesibhedlela kwinethiwekhi yakho yasekhaya noma yokusekelwa. Ukutholakala kwezinsizakusebenza, amaqembu okusekelana, nokunakekelwa kwangemva kokulashwa nakho kudlala indima ebalulekile.

Ukucwaninga izibhedlela nodokotela

Ucwaningo olunzulu lubalulekile. Sebenzisa izinsizakusebenza eziku-inthanethi njengamawebhusayithi esibhedlela, abathola udokotela, kanye namasayithi wokubukeza iziguli ukuqoqa imininingwane. Funa izibhedlela ezinamanani aphezulu empumelelo yokwelashwa komdlavuza wezinso, indlela yeqembu elithile (ehilela ongoti abanjenge-oncologists, odokotela abahlinzayo, kanye nobuchwepheshe obuthuthukisiwe. Ukubukeza amaphrofayli kadokotela kanye nobufakazi kuzokusiza ekuboneni ulwazi lwabo kanye nobuchwepheshe ekwelashweni komdlavuza wezinso.

Ukubuza imibuzo efanele

Lungiselela uhlu lwemibuzo ukuze ubuze izibhedlela nodokotela. Buza ngokuhlangenwe nakho kwabo ngohlobo lwakho oluthile kanye nesigaba somdlavuza wezinso, indlela yabo yokwelashwa, amanani empumelelo, imiphumela emibi yokulashwa, kanye nezinketho zokunakekelwa kokwelashwa kwangemva kokulashwa. Unganqikazi ukubuza ngemisebenzi yabo yocwaningo kanye nokuzibandakanya ekuvivinyweni kokwelashwa. Cacisa ukumbozwa komshuwalense wesibhedlela kanye nezinqubomgomo zezezimali ukugwema izindleko ezingalindelekile.

Izinsizakusebenza nokusekelwa

Izinhlangano eziningi zinikeza imininingwane ebalulekile nokusekelwa kwabantu ababhekene nomdlavuza wezinso. INational Cancer Institute (https:/www.cancer.gov/) Inikeza imininingwane ephelele yomdlavuza wezinso, kubandakanya nezinketho zokwelashwa kanye nezilingo zemitholampilo. Umphakathi we-American Cancer Society (https:/www.cancer.org/) Izinsizakalo zokusekelwa kanye nezinsizakusebenza zeziguli nemindeni yazo.

Ukwelashwa okuthuthukile nobuchwepheshe

Izibhedlela ezinikeza ukwelashwa okuthuthukile nobuchwepheshe obufana nokuhlinzwa kwamarobhothi, ukwelashwa okuhlosiwe, nokugoma okuvame ukuhlinzeka ngemiphumela ephakeme. Izibhedlela zocwaningo ezitshale ezikhungweni nemishini yombuso kanye nemishini yokuthuthukisa ukusebenza kweyakho Izibhedlela Zomdlavuza Wezinso Zokwelashwa. Cabanga ngokubamba iqhaza kwesibhedlela ezivivinyweni zomtholampilo, ezinganikeza ukufinyelela kwezindlela zokwelashwa ezintsha ezingatholakali kabanzi.

Ukuthola Okufanele Kakhulu Izidingo Zakho

Ekugcineni, ukukhetha isibhedlela esifanele Izibhedlela Zomdlavuza Wezinso Zokwelashwa yisinqumo somuntu siqu. Kubandakanya ukucubungula ngokucophelela kwezinto eziningi, inqubo ecwaninga kahle, kanye nokuxhumana okuvulekile nabahlinzeki bezokunakekelwa kwempilo. Ibeka phambili izibhedlela ezinikeza indawo enozwela neyasekelayo, kanye nobungcweti kanye nezinsizakusebenza ezidingekayo ukuhlinzeka ngokunakekelwa okungcono kakhulu kwezimo zakho ezithile. Khumbula ukubheka izici ezingaphezu kobuchwepheshe bezokwelapha, njengokusebenziseka kalula, ukufinyeleleka, nezinhlelo zokusekela.

Ukuthola eminye imininingwane ngokunakekelwa komdlavuza okuphelele, cabanga ngokuvakasha I-Shandong Baafa Cancer Research Institute. Banikela ngezindlela zokwelapha ezisezingeni eliphezulu nezinhlelo zokunakekelwa komuntu uqobo.