Ukwelashwa izinso amatshe

Amatshe ezinso amadiphozithi anzima enziwe ngamaminerali nosawoti afomu ngaphakathi kwezinso zakho. Bangadala ubuhlungu obukhulu ngenkathi bedlula ngepheshana lomchamo. Ukwelashwa amatshe ezinso Iyahlukahluka ngokuya ngosayizi nendawo yetshe, kanye nokuba khona kokutheleleka noma ezinye izinkinga. Lo mbhalo uhlola okuhlukahlukene Ukwelashwa izinso amatshe Izinketho, ezisukela ekuphathweni okulondoloziwe ekungeneleleni okuhlinzayo, ukukunikeza amandla okwenza izinqumo ezinolwazi mayelana nempilo yakho.Ukuqonda izinso amatshe ezinso?Amatshe ezinso Ifomu lapho izinto ezithile, njenge-calcium, oxalate, i-uric acid, kanye ne-cystine, zikhona ekugxilweni okuphezulu emchameni. Lezi zinto zingakhala futhi kancane kancane zakha ngamatshe. Ukuphelelwa ngamandla, ukudla, ukukhuluphala, izimo ezithile zokwelashwa, nomlando womndeni kungakhulisa ubungozi bokukhula amatshe ezinso. Izimpawu zezinso Stonenzise amatshe ezinso ingahle idlule enganakwa, amatshe amakhulu angadala izinhlobo zezimpawu, kufaka phakathi: Ubuhlungu obukhulu ohlangothini futhi emuva, uvame ukukhahlela esiswini esisezingeni eliphezulu kanye nokuhlanza umkhuhlane kanye nokukhafula (uma ukutheleleka kukhona) Ukwelashwa izinso amatsheI-Hydrationddrinkink eningi yamanzi, ikakhulukazi amanzi, ingabe itshe legumbi lokulondolozwa Ukwelashwa izinso amatshe. Ukuncipha koketshezi okukhulayo kusiza ukunciphisa umchamo futhi kungasiza ekuhambeni kwamatshe amancane. Ihlose okungenani amalitha ama-2-3 wamanzi ngosuku. Le khasi I-Shandong Baafa Cancer Research Institute Igcizelela ukubaluleka kwe-hydration yezempilo ephelele kanye nenhlala-kahle, ikakhulukazi ekuphatheni izimo ezinjenge amatshe ezinso.I-POLOTEOVEOVE-I-COUREAIT PAIREVERS, njenge-Ibuprofen (Advil, Motrin) noma i-Naproxen (Aleve), ingasiza ukuphatha izinhlungu ezithambile ezihlotshaniswa ne amatshe ezinso. Imithi yobuhlungu obuqine, enjengama-opioid, ingahle ichazwe ngobuhlungu obukhulu.alpha-blockersalpha-blockers, njengeTamSlosin (Flomax), yimithi ephumule izicubu zomzimba, okwenza kube lula ukuthi itshe lidlule. Zivame ukubekelwa abantu abanamatshe amakhulu okungenzeka ukuthi adlule ezabo. Le mishanguzo ingasiza ikakhulukazi amatshe akhiwe ku-ureter engezansi Ukwelashwa izinso amatsheThiazide diureticsfor abantu abane-calcium amatshe ezinso, ama-diuretics e-thiazide dieretics angasiza ukunciphisa inani le-calcium emchameni, ukuvimbela ukwakheka kwamatshe amasha. Le mithi isebenza ngokwandisa ukubuyiselwa kwe-calcium okwandayo ezinkuzane.Landopurinolurinol kusetshenziselwa ukunciphisa amazinga e-URICIE egazini nomchamo, okungasiza ukuvikela ukwakheka kwe-uric acid amatshe ezinso. Kuvame ukubekelwa kubantu abane-gout noma ezinye izimo ezibangela amazinga aphezulu e-Uic acid.Potassium CiteratePotassium Citure kusiza ukwenza umchamo omncane we-calcium kanye nakrisi amatshe ezinso. Ihlanganisa ne-calcium emchameni, ehlisa inani le-calcium yamahhala etholakalayo ukwakha amatshe.Surgical Ukwelashwa izinso amatsheI-ExtracorPorpoReal Shock Wave LithoTripsy (ESWL) ESWL iyinqubo engeyona eyayihlaselayo esebenzisa amagagasi okuthuthumela ukuze ahlukane amatshe ezinso izingcezu ezincane ezingadluliselwa kalula kumchamo. Imvamisa isetshenziselwa amatshe akhiwe ku-i-arter noma ngaphezulu. I-ESWL ivame ukubekezelelwa kahle, kepha kungenzeka ingasebenzi ngamatshe amakhulu noma anzima.uretoscopyureteroscopy kubandakanya ukufaka isivinini esincane, esiguqukayo esikhwameni se-urethra, i-bladder, kanye ne-ureter ukuthola nokususa amatshe ezinso. Amatshe amancane angasuswa ngedivaysi enjengebhasikidi, ngenkathi amatshe amakhulu angadinga ukuhlukaniswa nge-laser noma omunye umthombo wamandla. I-Uretoscopy inqubo ebukhali enokuhlasela okuvame ukusetshenziselwa amatshe akhiwe kwi-ureter.percutaneous basephrolithomy (PCNL) PCNLL iyinqubo yokuhlinza ehilela ukwenza insonselwa emuva ukuze ufinyelele emuva ukuze ufinyelele emuva ukuze ufinyelele emuva futhi ususe amatshe ezinso. Imvamisa isetshenziselwa amatshe amakhulu noma ayinkimbinkimbi angenakwelashwa nge-ESWL noma i-Uretoscopy. I-PCNL iyinqubo efihlase kakhulu kune-ESWL noma i-Uretoscopy, kepha ingasebenza kakhulu ekususeni amatshe amakhulu.open willyyyopen ukuhlinzwa amatshe ezinso akuvamile ukwenziwa kulezi zinsuku ngenxa yokutholakala kwamasu amancane angahlaseli. Kodwa-ke, kungadingeka ezimweni ezithile, njengokuthi lapho itshe likhulu kakhulu noma liyinkimbinkimbi, noma lapho ezinye izinqubo zehlulekile.Izitho Amatshe ezinsoUkulungisa Ukulungela Ukulungiswa Okuthile Kwezokudla Kungasiza ukuvikela ukwakheka kwe amatshe ezinso. Lezi zinguquko zingafaka: ukuphuza uketshezi oluningi, ikakhulukazi amanzi okukhawulela amanzi okunciphisa amandla okunciphisa ukudla okunothile, njenge-spinach, i-pubach, abantu abane-calcium oxalate stones, imishanguzo inganqunyelwa ukuvikela ukwakheka kwe amatshe ezinso. Le mishanguzo ingafaka ama-diuretics we-thiazide, allopurinol, noma i-potassium citrate, kuya ngohlobo lwetshe.Coosing the Right Ukwelashwa izinso amatsheOkuncono Ukwelashwa izinso amatshe Inketho incike ezicini eziningana, kufaka phakathi usayizi nendawo yetshe, ukuba khona kwetshe noma ezinye izinkinga, kanye nempilo yakho yonke. Kubalulekile ukuxoxa ngezinketho zakho nodokotela wakho ukuthola inkambo efanelekile yokusebenza. Umgomo we Ukwelashwa izinso amatshe Ukudambisa izinhlungu, susa itshe, futhi uvikele amatshe esikhathi esizayo ekwakheni. Ukuqhathaniswa kwezinketho zokwelashwa ngamatshe ezinso okuchazayo izinzuzo zobunzima obubi e-ESWL isebenzisa amagagasi okuthuthumela ukuze ahlukane namatshe. Inqubo engahlaseli, ephumayo. Ayisebenzi ngamatshe amakhulu noma anzima, angadinga ukwelashwa okuningi. I-Uretoscopy isebenzisa ubukhulu ukususa noma ukuhlukana ngamatshe ku-ureter. Ukuhlaselwa okuncane, isilinganiso esiphakeme sempumelelo. Dinga ama-anesthesia, ubungozi bokulimala kwe-ureteral. Inqubo yokuhlinzwa ye-PCNL yokususa amatshe amakhulu ngokuvela okuncane emhlane. Isebenza ngamatshe amakhulu noma ayinkimbinkimbi. Ukuhlaselwa okwengeziwe kunezinye izinqubo, kudinga ukulungiswa kwesibhedlela. * Ukuzikhulula: Leli thebula linikeza imininingwane ejwayelekile futhi akufanele ibhekwe njengezeluleko zezokwelapha. Xhumana nodokotela wakho ngezincomo ezenzelwe wena. *Izinkomba: I-National Son Foundation: https://www.kidney.org/atoz/content/kidneystones I-Mayo Clinic: https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/kidney-stosi-stosi-atreatipment/drc-20355759