Ukwelashwa komdlavuza we-metastatic amaphaphu

Izinketho zokwelashwa zeMetastatic Lung Favonurtand Izinketho zakho zokuphathwa komdlavuza wamaphaphu we-metastatic zibalulekile. Lo mhlahlandlela ophelele uhlola izindlela ezahlukahlukene zokwelashwa, okusiza ukuthi uzulazule lolu hambo olunzima. Simboza intuthuko yakamuva futhi sinikeze imininingwane ukusiza izingxoxo ezinolwazi neqembu lakho lezempilo.

Ukuqonda umdlavuza wamaphaphu we-metastatic

Umdlavuza wamaphaphu weMetastatic usho ukuthi umdlavuza usabalale emaphashini kwezinye izingxenye zomzimba. Lokhu kuthinta kakhulu amasu okulashwa. Okuqondile Ukwelashwa komdlavuza we-metastatic amaphaphu Uhlelo luncike ezicini eziningana, kufaka phakathi uhlobo lomdlavuza wamaphaphu (iseli elincane noma iseli elingesincane), indawo yomdlavuza, indawo ye-metastases, impilo yakho yonke. Ukuxhumana okusebenzayo ne-Oncologist yakho kubaluleke kakhulu.

Izindlela zokwelashwa zomdlavuza wamaphaphu we-metastatic

Ukwelashwa okuhlosiwe

Izindlela zokwelapha ezihlosiwe zigxile ekuguqukeni okuthile kwezakhi zofuzo noma amaprotheni ashayela ukukhula komdlavuza. Le mishanguzo ingahle ihlehlise amathumbu futhi ithuthukise amanani okusinda ezigulini ngamaphrofayili athile okhetho. Izibonelo zifaka phakathi isibth. Udokotela wakho uzonquma ukuthi ngabe ukwelashwa okuqondisiwe kufanelekile yini ngokusekelwe ukwakheka kofuzo okuqondile komdlavuza, okunganqunywa nge-biopsy. I-Shandong Bandoong Baafa Cancer Research Institute https://www.baofahospital.com/ Inikeza ukuhlolwa okuthuthukile nezinhlelo zokwelashwa ezenzelwe wena.

Chemotherapy

I-Chemotherapy isebenzisa izidakamizwa ukubulala umdlavuza amaseli. Ukwelashwa okuvamile komdlavuza wamaphaphu we-metastatic futhi kungasetshenziswa wedwa noma kuhlanganiswe nezinye zokwelapha. I-regimen ethile ye-chemotherapy incike ohlotsheni nesiteji somdlavuza wakho. Imiphumela emibi iyahlukahluka kepha ingafaka ukukhathala, isicanucanu nokulahleka kwezinwele. Ukuphathwa okusebenzayo kwemiphumela emibi kubalulekile ekuthuthukiseni ikhwalithi yempilo ngesikhathi sokwelashwa.

I-ImmunoSatherapy

I-ImmunoSatherapy ihlanganisa amasosha omzimba wakho ukuze alwe nomdlavuza. Kuyasiza amasosha omzimba aqaphele futhi acekele phansi amaseli womdlavuza. Le ndlela iguqule ukwelashwa kwemidladlana eminingi, kufaka phakathi umdlavuza wamaphaphu. Ukuvimbela ama-inhibitors okuhlanya, njenge-pembrolikumab ne-nivolumab, kuvame ukusetshenziswa. Le mithi ingaba nemiphumela ebalulekile futhi ehlala isikhathi eside, kepha imiphumela emibi edinga ukuqapha ngokucophelela.

Ukwelashwa kwemisebe

Ukwelashwa kwemisebe kusebenzisa imisebe ephakeme yamandla ukubulala umdlavuza noma kunciphise ukukhula kwawo. Ingasetshenziswa ukuncipha kwamathumbu, kudambisa izinhlungu, noma ukuthuthukisa ezinye izimpawu. Ukwelashwa kwemisebe kungahle kusetshenziswe yedwa noma kuhlanganiswe nezinye izindlela zokwelapha ze Ukwelashwa komdlavuza we-metastatic amaphaphu. I-Stereotactic body radiation therapy (SBT) iyindlela eqondile kakhulu yokwelashwa kwemisebe.

Indawo kadokotela

Ukuhlinzwa kungaba inketho uma umdlavuza wenziwa endaweni ethile futhi engakaze asakaze kakhulu. Ukuhlinzwa kuhlose ukususa izicubu zomdlavuza. Izeleka kokuhlinzwa kuncike endaweni nosayizi wesimila kanye nempilo yakho yonke.

Ukukhetha uhlelo lokulashwa olufanele

Okulungile Ukwelashwa komdlavuza we-metastatic amaphaphu Isu lenziwe ngezifiso futhi lincike ezicini ezahlukahlukene. Kuyinqubo yokubambisana okubandakanya wena, i-Oncologist yakho, kanye nabanye ochwepheshe bezokunakekelwa kwempilo. Ukukhulumisana ngokweqiniso nokuvulekile kubalulekile. Xoxa ngezinzuzo ezingaba khona, ubungozi kanye nemiphumela emibi yenketho yokwelashwa ngakunye ukwenza izinqumo ezinolwazi ezivumelanisa nezinhloso namagugu akho. Iqembu eShandong Bandong Baccedence Research Institute linikezelwe ekunikezeni ukunakekelwa okwenziwe ngezifiso nokuphelele.

Ukunakekelwa Okusekelayo

Ukuphatha imiphumela emibi nokugcina ikhwalithi yempilo kuyisici esibucayi se Ukwelashwa komdlavuza we-metastatic amaphaphu. Ukunakekelwa kokusekelwa kufaka ukuphathwa kobuhlungu, ukwelulekwa kokudla okunempilo, kanye nokusekelwa okungokomzwelo. Iqembu le-multodisciplinary, kufaka phakathi izazi ze-oncologists, abahlengikazi, abasonhlalonhle, nabanye ochwepheshe bezokunakekelwa kwempilo, kuvame ukubandakanyeka ekunikezeni ukunakekelwa kokusekela. Umgomo ukuthuthukisa induduzo yakho kanye nenhlala-kahle ngesikhathi sokwelashwa nangale.

Izilingo Zomtholampilo

Ukubamba iqhaza ezivivinyweni zemitholampilo kunganikeza ukufinyelela kwezinketho zokwelashwa ezintsha okungenzeka zingatholakali kabanzi. Izilingo zemitholampilo ziyizifundo zokucwaninga ezihlola ukwelashwa okusha nezindlela. Uma unesifiso sokuhlola izivivinyo zomtholampilo, xoxa ngayo nge-Oncologist yakho. Bangakusiza ekuboneni ukuthi icala lilungele isimo sakho.

QAPHELA EBALULEKILE:

Lolu lwazi luhloselwe ulwazi olujwayelekile kanye nezinhloso zolwazi kuphela, futhi alwenzi izeluleko zezokwelapha. Hlala uthintana nomuntu ochwepheshe bezokunakekelwa kwezempilo ofanelekayo kunoma yikuphi ukukhathazeka ngempilo noma ngaphambi kokwenza noma yiziphi izinqumo ezihlobene nempilo noma yokwelashwa kwakho. Imininingwane enikeziwe lapha akufanele ibhekwe njengento ebambele ngezeluleko zokwelashwa eziqeqeshiwe.