Ukuthola ukwelashwa okulungile komdlavuza omusha we-Prostate: umhlahlandlela wezibhedlela ezisebenzayo

Lo mhlahlandlela ophelele kukusiza ukuba uzulazule ubulukhuni be-New Ukwelashwa komdlavuza we-Prostate, egxile ekuboneni izibhedlela ngerekhodi elifakazelwe lempumelelo. Sihlola izinketho ezahlukahlukene zokwelashwa, izinto okufanele sizicabangele lapho sikhetha isibhedlela, nezinsizakusebenza zokusiza enqubweni yakho yokwenza izinqumo. Funda ngentuthuko yakamuva futhi uthole izibhedlela ezihlomele ukuhlinzeka ngokunakekelwa okungcono kakhulu kwezidingo zakho ezithile. Lo mhlahlandlela uhlose ukukunikeza amandla ngolwazi oludingayo ukwenza izinqumo ezinolwazi mayelana neyakho ukwelapha.

Ukuqonda umdlavuza we-Prostate kanye nezinketho zokwelashwa

Uyini umdlavuza we-Prostate?

Umdlavuza we-Prostate yisifo lapho amaseli amabi akha izicubu ze-prostate gland. I-Prostate iyindlala encane etholakala ngaphansi kwesinye esisebandeni emadodeni. Kunezici eziningana ezibangela ukuthuthukiswa komdlavuza we-Prostate, kubandakanya ubudala, izakhi zofuzo kanye nobuzwe. Ukutholwa kusenesikhathi kubalulekile ukuze uphumelele ukwelapha.

Ukusondela kokwelashwa komdlavuza omusha we-Prostate

Izindlela zokulashwa eziningana ziyatholakala, ngalinye lihambisana nesimo esithile somuntu ngamunye kanye nesigaba somdlavuza. Lokhu kufaka phakathi ukuhlinzwa (i-prostatectomy), ukwelashwa kwemisebe (imisebe yangaphandle yangaphandle, i-brachytherapy), ukwelashwa kwama-hormone, kanye nokwelashwa okuhlosiwe. Ukukhethwa kwe ukwelapha kuvame ukubandakanya ithimba labaningi labachwepheshe.

Ukubaluleka kokukhetha isibhedlela esifanele

Ukukhetha isibhedlela sakho Ukwelashwa komdlavuza we-Prostate yisinqumo esibucayi. Isipiliyoni sesibhedlela, ubuchwepheshe, izinsizakusebenza, kanye nezinhlelo zokusekelwa kweziguli zithinta kakhulu umphumela. Izici okufanele zicatshangelwe zibandakanya amanani empumelelo esibhedlela, ukutholakala kochwepheshe, ubuchwepheshe obuthuthukisiwe nokuzibophezela ekunakekelweni kweziguli. Ukucwaninga ngedumela lesibhedlela kanye nesimangalo kubalulekile.

Izici okufanele zicatshangelwe lapho ukhetha isibhedlela ukuze uthole ukwelashwa komdlavuza we-Prostate

Ubuchwepheshe besibhedlela kanye nesipiliyoni

Funa izibhedlela ezinabafundisi abanolwazi, ama-radiation oncologists, ama-oncologists wezokwelapha, kanye nabanye ochwepheshe abagxile kuwo Ukwelashwa komdlavuza we-Prostate. Bheka amanani abo empumelelo kanye nezincwadi kumaphephabhuku abukezwe ontanga, angakhombisa ubuchwepheshe babo nokuzibophezela kwabo ekucwaningeni nasekusukeni. Umthamo wamacala omdlavuza we-Prostate baphatha minyaka yonke bangaphakamisa futhi izinga eliphakeme lekhono elikhethekile. Le khasi I-Shandong Baafa Cancer Research Institute Ingabe isibonelo sesibhedlela esigxile ekunakekelweni komdlavuza okuthuthukile.

Intuthuko yezobuchwepheshe kanye nezinketho zokwelashwa

Izibhedlela ezinikeza ubuchwepheshe namasu wakamuva zokwelashwa, njengokuhlinzwa okusizwa ngoRomatic, ukwelashwa kwe-radiation ethuthukisiwe, kanye nokwelashwa okuhleli kwenoveli, maningi amathuba okuhlinzeka ngempumelelo ukwelapha amapulani. Buza ngobuchwepheshe obuthile obukhona esibhedlela ngasinye osicubungula.

Ukusekelwa kweziguli nezinsizakusebenza

Indawo esekelayo ibalulekile kulo lonke ukwelapha uhambo. Izibhedlela ezinezinhlelo eziphelele zokusekela, kufaka phakathi ama-navigators eziguli, amaqembu okusekelana, kanye nokufinyelela ezinsizakalweni zokwelulekwa, kungakhulisa kakhulu isipiliyoni sonke futhi kuthuthukiswe imiphumela.

Ukuthola izibhedlela ezisebenzayo eziyi-100%: umbono ongokoqobo

Ukuqonda amanani empumelelo yokwelashwa

Kubalulekile ukuqonda ukuthi asikho isibhedlela esingaqinisekisa ukusebenza ngempumelelo kwe-100% ukwelapha ingomane umdlavuza we-Prostate. Amanani empumelelo ancike ezintweni ezahlukahlukene, kufaka phakathi isigaba somdlavuza, impilo yesiguli ephelele, kanye nohlelo lokuthola olukhethiwe. Kodwa-ke, ngokukhetha isibhedlela irekhodi eliqinile lethrekhi kanye namakhono athuthukile, unyusa kakhulu amathuba akho omphumela omuhle. Ukugxila ezibhedlela ezinamanani aphezulu empumelelo ekwelapheni amacala afanayo kuyinjongo engokoqobo.

Izinsizakusebenza zokuthola izibhedlela ezihlonishwayo

Izinhlangano eziningi zinikeza izinsizakusebenza ukukusiza ukuthola izibhedlela ezihlonishwayo ze Ukwelashwa komdlavuza we-Prostate. Lokhu kufaka phakathi iNational Cancer Institute (NCI), izinhlangano eziqeqeshiwe zezokwelapha, kanye namaqembu okuxhasa abaguli. Ukubuyekezwa kwe-inthanethi kanye nobufakazi beziguli kunganikela nokuqonda okubalulekile.

Ukugcina

Ukukhetha isibhedlela esifanele sakho Ukwelashwa komdlavuza omusha we-Prostate isinyathelo esibalulekile. Ngokucabanga ngokucophelela izici ezichazwe ngenhla futhi usebenzisa izinsiza ezikhona, ungenza isinqumo esinolwazi esikhulisa amathuba akho okuphumelela ukwelapha kanye nomphumela omuhle. Khumbula, indlela esebenzayo nokucwaninga ngokucophelela kubalulekile ekutholeni lolu hambo.