Ukwelashwa komdlavuza we-prostate ongahlaseli eduze kwami: umhlahlandlela ophelele we-Guidetis unikeza imininingwane ebalulekile ngokungahlaseli Ukwelashwa okungahlaseli kwe-Prostate Cally Tercer per Izinketho zomdlavuza we-Prostate, kukusiza uqonde ukukhetha kwakho futhi wenze izinqumo ezinolwazi. Sithola izindlela ezahlukahlukene zokwelashwa, ukusebenza kwazo, imiphumela emibi engaba khona, nezinto okufanele zicatshangelwe lapho ukhetha uhlelo lokwelashwa. Siphinde sihlole ukuthi sizothola kuphi ochwepheshe abafanelekayo eduze kwakho.

Izinketho zokwelashwa komdlavuza we-Prostase

Umdlavuza we-Prostate, kuyilapho isimo esibi, unikeza uhla lwezinketho zokwelashwa, eziningi zazo ezingahlaseli. Indlela enhle kakhulu incike ezicini eziningana, kufaka phakathi isigaba somdlavuza, impilo yakho yonke, kanye nezintandokazi zakho. Ake sihlole okuvamile okungahlaseli Ukwelashwa okungahlaseli kwe-Prostate Cally Tercer per Izindlela:

Ukubhekwa okusebenzayo

Kuyini ukubhekwa okusebenzayo?

Ukubhekwa okusebenzayo kufaka ukuqapha ukuqhubeka komdlavuza ngaphandle kokwelashwa ngokushesha. Ukuhlolwa okujwayelekile, okubandakanya ukuhlolwa kwe-PSA nama-biopsies, kwenziwa ukulandelela noma yiziphi izinguquko. Le ndlela ilungele amadoda anomdlavuza wengozi ophansi okungenzeka ukuthi asatshalaliswe ngokushesha. Igwema imiphumela emibi engaba khona yokwelashwa okunolaka ngenkathi ivumela ukungenelela okufika ngesikhathi uma umdlavuza uthuthuka.

Ukwelashwa kwemisebe

Ukwelashwa kwemisebe yangaphandle yangaphandle (EBRT)

I-EBRT isebenzisa imisebe yemisebe yemisebe ephezulu yokuqondisa nokubhubhisa amaseli womdlavuza. Inqubo engahlaseli engahlaseli evame ukudinga amasonto ambalwa zokwelashwa kwansuku zonke. Imiphumela emibi ingafaka ukukhathala, izinkinga zomchamo, nezinkinga zamathumbu, kepha lezi zivame ukuncipha ngemuva kokuphothulwa kokwelashwa. Amasu wanamuhla, njengokwelashwa kwemisebe elungiselelwe kakhulu (IMRT), asiza ukunciphisa imiphumela emibi ngokuqondisa ngokunembile isimila.

Brachytherapy

I-Brachytherapy ifaka ukufakwa imbewu encane enemisebe ngqo kwi-prostate. Lezi zinhlamvu ziletha imisebe ngqo kwi-turos, ukunciphisa ukulimala kwezicubu ezizungezile. Inqubo enokuhlasela okuncane kakhulu okuvame ukudinga inkambo yokwelashwa emfushane kune-EBRT. Imiphumela emibi engaba khona iyafana ne-EBRT kodwa ngokuvamile ayinzima.

I-Ultrasound ephezulu kakhulu egxile egxile (HiFu)

Isebenza kanjani HiFu

I-HIFU isebenzisa amagagasi e-ultrasound agxile ekushiseni futhi acekele phansi amaseli womdlavuza. Inqubo engeyona eyayihlaselayo engenziwa ngaphansi kwesiqondisi se-ultrasound. I-HIFU yinketho yokwelashwa okusha, futhi idatha yesikhathi eside ekusebenzeni kwayo isabuthelwa. Ngokuvamile kubhekwe ngabantu abanomdlavuza we-prostate wasendaweni abangakulungele ezinye izindlela zokwelapha ngenxa yezimo zezempilo.

Ukukhetha ukwelashwa okulungile: Izici okufanele zicatshangelwe

Okulungile Ukwelashwa okungahlaseli kwe-Prostate Cally Tercer per kuya ngezici ezahlukahlukene. Lokhu kufaka phakathi:

• Isiteji nebanga lomdlavuza: Izinga futhi ulaka lomdlavuza luthinta kakhulu izinqumo zokwelashwa.
• Impilo yonke: Impilo yakho ejwayelekile kanye nanoma yiziphi izimo zangaphambi kokuqala zizohlolwa ukuthola ukufaneleka kokwelashwa okuhlukile.
• Okuncamelayo komuntu: Amanani akho nezintandokazi zakho zidlala indima ebalulekile enqubweni yokwenza izinqumo. Kufanele ube nezingxoxo ezivulekile nodokotela wakho we-norologist mayelana nezinzuzo kanye nezingqinamba zenketho ngayinye.
• Imiphumela emibi engaba khona: Kubalulekile ukuqonda nokukala imiphumela emibi engaba khona yokwelashwa ngakunye okuphathelene nezinzuzo zayo.

Ukuthola uchwepheshe eduze kwakho

Ukuthola udokotela ofanelekayo futhi onolwazi afanelekile kubaluleke kakhulu. Ungaqala ngokusesha online for norologist eduze kwami ​​noma ukubonisana nodokotela wakho wokunakekela oyinhloko wokudluliselwa. Kubalulekile futhi ukucwaninga izikhungo kanye nobuchwepheshe babo ekwelapheni umdlavuza wendlala yesinye. Izibhedlela eziningi kanye nezikhungo zomdlavuza ziye zinikeze izinhlelo zomdlavuza we-Prostate. Ngezinketho ezikhethekile zokwelashwa njenge-HIFU, kungadingeka ufune izikhungo ngobuchwepheshe obuthile nobuchwepheshe.

Khumbula, lolu lwazi lwenzelwe izinjongo zokufundisa kuphela futhi akufanele lubhekwe njengeluleke lwezokwelapha. Hlala uthintana nochwepheshe wezokunakekelwa kwempilo ukudingida isimo sakho esithile futhi unqume inkambo engcono kakhulu yesenzo. Ukuthola eminye imininingwane nezinsizakusebenza, ungacabanga ukuvakashela iwebhusayithi yezinhlangano ezihlonishwayo njenge-American Cancer Society noma iNational Cancer Institute. Ngezinketho zokwelashwa ezithuthukile kanye nocwaningo, ungacabanga ngokuhlola izindawo ezifana ne I-Shandong Baafa Cancer Research Institute.

Ukuzikhulula: Lolu lwazi lwenzelwe izinjongo zokufundisa kuphela futhi akufanele lubhekwe njengeluleke lwezokwelapha. Hlala uthintana nochwepheshe wezokunakekelwa kwempilo ukuze uthole ukuxilongwa kanye nokwelashwa.