Izinketho zokwelashwa zomdlavuza we-Prostate nge-radiation therapy (PI-RAD 4)

Lo mhlahlandlela ophelele uyahlolwa Ukwelashwa PI Rads 4 Izibhedlela Zomdlavuza Wezokwelapha Zomdlavuza Zomdlavuza, ukugxila ezinketho ezahlukahlukene zokwelashwa ezitholakala kwiziguli ezinomdlavuza we-Prostate nge-PI-RRRS Score of 4. Sizoxoxa ngemiphumela yalesi sikolo, sidingida izindlela zokwelashwa okubandakanya ukwelashwa kwemisebe, kanye nokubhekisisa okusebenzayo, kanye nokugqamisa izici okufanele zizicabangele. Ukuqonda izinketho zakho nokwenza izinqumo ezinolwazi zibalulekile ekuphathweni okuphumelelayo komdlavuza.

Ukuqonda i-PI-RAD SCORE 4

Kusho ukuthini pi-rads?

Ukubika kwe-Prostate Ukulingisa kanye nohlelo lwedatha (i-PI-RRDS) uhlelo lokushaya amagoli elijwayelekile olusetshenziselwa ukuhlola amathuba umdlavuza wendlala yesinyesuselwa kwi-MRI Scans. Isikolo se-PI-RADS se-4 sibonisa amathuba omdlavuza aphakathi. Lokhu akusho ukuthi unomdlavuza, kepha kuvuselela uphenyo kanye nengxoxo nodokotela wakho we-norologist noma isazi se-oncologist ukuthola inkambo engcono kakhulu yokwelashwa.

Izici ezithonya izinqumo zokwelashwa

Isinqumo mayelana ne-ORTALIC Ukwelashwa PI Rads 4 Ukwelashwa komdlavuza we-Prostate Sizothonywa yizici eziningana ngaphezu kwe-PI-RAD SCORE, kufaka phakathi iminyaka yakho, impilo yonke, ukuba khona kwezinye izimo zezokwelapha, kanye nezintandokazi zomuntu siqu. Ukuhlolwa okugcwele kanye ne-biopsy ngokuvamile kunconyelwa ukuqinisekisa ukuxilongwa futhi kuhlolwe ubukhulu bomdlavuza.

Izinketho zokwelashwa ze-PI-Rads 4 Call Cancer

Ukwelashwa kwemisebe

I-radiation therapy iyindlela evamile yokwelashwa komdlavuza we-prostate, ikakhulukazi ezimweni nge-PI-RRD SCORE ye-4. Kubandakanya ukusebenzisa imisebe yamandla aphezulu ukubulala umdlavula. Kunezinhlobo ezahlukene zokwelashwa kwemisebe, kufaka phakathi ukwelashwa kwemisebe yangaphandle (EBRT) kanye ne-Brachytherapy (ukwelashwa kwemisebe yangaphakathi). Ukukhetha kuncike ezicini eziningana, kufaka phakathi indawo nosayizi wesimila, kanye nempilo yakho yonke. I-EBRT ivame ukulethwa kumaseshini amaningi amasonto ambalwa. I-Brachytherapy ifaka ukufakwa imbewu enemisebe ngqo kwi-prostate.

Ukuhlinzwa (i-prostatectomy)

Ukususwa Kwe-Prostate Gland (Prostatectomy) kungenye enye indlela yokwelashwa ye-PI-RADS 4 PROSTACE Cancer. Lokhu kuvame ukubhekelwa umdlavuza owenziwe yindawo futhi inqubo enkulu yokuhlinzwa enemiphumela emibi engaba khona njengokuphazamiseka komchamo kanye nokungasebenzi kahle kwe-erectile. Uhlobo lokuhlinzwa (i-radical prostatectomy, i-prostatectomy yezinzwa) izonqunywa ngokusekelwe ezimweni zakho ngazinye.

Ukubhekwa okusebenzayo

Kwamanye amadoda ane-PI-RADS 4 Score kanye nomdlavuza wengozi ephansi, ukubhekwa okusebenzayo kungaba inketho efanelekile. Lokhu kufaka ukuqapha umdlavuza ngokuhlola okujwayelekile nokuhlolwa kokucabanga ngaphandle kokwelashwa ngokushesha. Le ndlela ilungele umdlavuza okhula kancane kancane kungenzeka ukuthi asakaze ngokushesha. Kodwa-ke, kudinga ukuqapha ngokucophelela kanye nendlela yokubambisana neqembu lakho lezempilo.

Ukukhetha ukwelashwa okulungile kuwe

Ukukhetha okufanele kakhulu Izibhedlela Zomdlavuza Wendlala Yendlala Futhi uhlelo lokwelashwa lubandakanya ukubhekisisa ngokucophelela kwezinto ezahlukahlukene. Kubalulekile ukuba nengxoxo evulekile nethembekile ne-Urologist yakho kanye ne-Oncologist ukuze uqonde izinzuzo, ubungozi, kanye nemiphumela emibi yenketho ngayinye. Bangakusiza wenze isinqumo esinolwazi ngokususelwa esimweni sakho esithile kanye nezinketho zakho. Iqembu at I-Shandong Baafa Cancer Research Institute Kunikezelwe ekunikezeni ukunakekelwa okuphelele nokwenziwe ngezifiso kweziguli zomdlavuza wendlala yesinye.

Ithebula lokuqhathanisa lezinketho zokwelashwa

Ukuzikhulula: Lolu lwazi lwenzelwe izinjongo zokufundisa kuphela futhi akufanele lubhekwe njengeluleke lwezokwelapha. Njalo uthintane nochwepheshe wezempilo ofanelekayo wokuxilongwa kanye nezincomo zokwelashwa.