ukwelashwa komdlavuza we-prostate

Izinketho zokwelashwa komdlavuza we-Prostate: Ukuqonda okuphelele kwezifundo zakho Ukwelashwa komdlavuza we-Prostate kubalulekile. Lo mhlahlandlela uhlinzeka ngesibukezo esinemininingwane yokwelashwa okuhlukahlukene, okusiza ukuthi wenze izinqumo ezinolwazi kanye nomhlinzeki wakho wezokunakekelwa kwempilo. Sizohlola izinketho zokuhlinza, ukwelashwa kwemisebe, ukwelashwa kwama-hormone, i-chemotherapy, kanye nokwelashwa okuhlosiwe, okugxile ekusebenzeni kwabo, imiphumela emibi, kanye nokufaneleka kwezigaba ezahlukahlukene zesifo.

Ukuqonda umdlavuza we-Prostate

Umdlavuza weProstate ngumdlavuza ojwayelekile othinta amadoda. Indlela yokwelashwa incike kakhulu ezicini eziningana, kufaka phakathi isigaba somdlavuza, impilo yakho yonke, kanye nezintandokazi zakho. Ukutholwa kusenesikhathi ngokuhlolwa okujwayelekile kubalulekile ukuze uphumelele Ukwelashwa komdlavuza we-Prostate. Kubalulekile ukuthi uxoxe ngazo zonke izinketho nodokotela wakho we-Urologist noma i-Oncologist ukuthola inkambo engcono kakhulu yokwenza isimo sakho esithile. Khumbula, imininingwane enikezwe lapha ngezinjongo zokufundisa kuphela futhi akufanele ibhekwe njengezeluleko zokwelashwa. Hlala uthintana nomhlinzeki wakho wezokunakekelwa kwempilo ukuze uthole ukuholwa komuntu uqobo.

Izinketho zokwelashwa zomdlavuza we-Prostate

Indawo kadokotela

Ezinye odwe Ukwelashwa komdlavuza we-Prostate Faka phakathi i-prostatectomy ye-radical prostatectomy (ukususwa kwendlala ye-prostate), nezinye izindlela zokuhlasela ezihlaselayo. Ukukhetha kuncike esiteji nasendaweni yomdlavuza, kanye nempilo yakho yonke. Imiphumela emibi engaba khona ingafaka ukungasebenzi kahle komchamo kanye nokungasebenzi kahle kwe-erectile, kepha intuthuko ngamasu okuhlinza incishise kakhulu lezi zingozi. Izingxoxo nodokotela wakho ohlinzayo zizochaza ubungozi obuthile nezinzuzo ezihambelana nesimo sakho.

Ukwelashwa kwemisebe

Ukwelashwa kwemisebe kusebenzisa imisebe ephezulu kakhulu ukubulala umdlavuza amaseli. Ukwelashwa kwemisebe yangaphandle kwe-Beaman kukhipha imisebe kusuka emshinini ngaphandle komzimba. I-Brachytherapy ifaka ukubeka imbewu enemisebe ngqo kwi-gland ye-prostate. Ukukhetha phakathi kwalezi zindlela kuncike ezintweni ezinjengesigaba somdlavuza kanye nempilo yakho yonke. Imiphumela emibi ingafaka ukukhathala, izinkinga zomchamo, kanye nezinkinga zamathumbu, kepha lezi zinto zivame ukuncipha ngemuva kokuphetha ngokwelashwa.

Therapy Hormone

Ukwelashwa kweHormone, eyaziwa nangokuthi i-Androgen Dischivation therapy (ADT), inciphisa amazinga ama-hormone akhulisa umdlavuza womdlavuza we-prostate. Lokhu kwelashwa kuvame ukusetshenziselwa umdlavuza we-Prostate othuthukile noma ngokuhlanganiswa nezinye izindlela zokwelapha. Imiphumela emibi ingafaka ukukhanya okushisayo, kwehlile i-libido, inzuzo yesisindo, ne-osteoporosis. Ukuqapha ngokucophelela kubalulekile ukuphatha le miphumela emibi ngempumelelo.

Chemotherapy

I-Chemotherapy isebenzisa izidakamizwa ukubulala umdlavuza amaseli emzimbeni wonke. Ngokuvamile isetshenziselwa umdlavuza we-Prostate othuthukile oye wasakazekela kwezinye izingxenye zomzimba (umdlavuza we-metastatic prostate). Imiphumela emibi ingabaluleka futhi iyahluka ngokuya ngezidakamizwa ezithile ze-chemotherapy ezisetshenzisiwe. Isazi se-oncologist yakho sizokala ngokucophelela izinzuzo nezingozi ngaphambi kokuncoma i-chemotherapy.

Ukwelashwa okuhlosiwe

Izindlela zokwelapha ezihlosiwe zizokwelapha ezithinta ama-molecule athile agxile ekukhuleni komdlavuza. Lezi zindlela zokwelapha zingase zibe mancane amathuba okulimaza amaseli anempilo, okuholela emiphumeleni emibi embalwa uma kuqhathaniswa ne-chemotherapy yendabuko. Izindlela ezintsha zokwelapha ezihlosiwe njengamanje ziyacwaningwa futhi zenzelwe Ukwelashwa komdlavuza we-Prostate.

Ukukhetha uhlelo lokulashwa olufanele

Okuncono Ukwelashwa komdlavuza we-Prostate Icebo elenzelwe umuntu uqobo futhi lincike ezicini eziningana: Isigaba somdlavuza: Ubungako bomdlavuza busakazeka kakhulu abathonya izinqumo zokwelashwa. Ezempilo jikelele: Isimo sakho sempilo ejwayelekile sidlala indima ebalulekile ekunqumeni ukufanele ukwelashwa. Okuncamelayo komuntu: Amanani akho nokuncamelayo kufanele kubhekwe kwinqubo yokwenza izinqumo.

Uhlobo lokwelashwa	Izinzuzo	Okubi
Indawo kadokotela	Ongaba neselaphekile ngesifo sendawo	Imiphumela emibi engaba khona njengokungasebenzi kokungasebenzi nokungasebenzi kwe-erectile
Ukwelashwa kwemisebe	Ngokungahlaseli kunokuhlinzwa; ingasetshenziselwa isifo esenziwe ngendawo noma esithuthukile	Imiphumela emibi ingafaka ukukhathala kanye nezinkinga ze-bowel / ze-bladder
Therapy Hormone	Ngempumelelo ngokunciphisa ukukhula komdlavuza; ingasetshenziswa yedwa noma inhlanganisela nezinye izindlela zokwelapha	Kungadala imiphumela emibi efana nokukhanya okushisayo futhi kwehlisiwe i-libido

Izinsizakusebenza kanye neminye imininingwane

Ngeminye imininingwane nge Ukwelashwa komdlavuza we-Prostate, cabanga ngokubonisana nale mithombo elandelayo: Umphakathi we-American Cancercice: https:/www.cancer.org/ I-National Cancer Institute: https:/www.cancer.gov/ Ngezinketho ezithuthukile zokwelashwa kanye nokubonisana, cabanga ngokuxhumana I-Shandong Baafa Cancer Research Institute.Lolu lwazi lwenzelwe izinjongo zokufundisa kuphela futhi akufanele ibhekwe njengezeluleko zezokwelapha. Hlala uthintana nomhlinzeki wakho wezokunakekelwa kwempilo ukuze uthole ukutholakala nokwelashwa kwanoma yisiphi isimo sezokwelapha.