Ukuthola ukwelashwa okungcono kakhulu kweCarcinoma (RCC) ukwelashwa eduze kwakho

Lo mhlahlandlela kukusiza ukuba uzulazule usesho lwakho Ukwelashwa RCC eduze kwakho. Sizomboza izici ezibalulekile okufanele sizicabangele lapho sikhetha umhlinzeki wezokunakekelwa kwempilo nge-renal cell carcinoma (RCC), egcizelela ukubaluleka kokunakekelwa okwenziwe ngezifiso nokufinyelela kwezindlela ezintsha zokwelapha. Funda ngezinketho ezahlukene zokwelashwa, izinto ezibalulekile okufanele uzicabangele kwinqubo yakho yokwenza izinqumo, kanye nezinsizakusebenza ukusiza uhambo lwakho.

Ukuqonda i-Renal Cell Carcinoma (RCC)

Yini i-rcc?

I-Renal Cell Carcinoma (RCC) uhlobo lomdlavuza wezinso ovela ekulweni kwamabhuzu ka-soin. Kubalulekile ukuqonda uhlobo oluthile nesigaba se-RCC yakho ukunquma okusebenzayo kakhulu Ukwelashwa RCC eduze kwakho. Ukutholwa kusenesikhathi kuthuthukisa imiphumela yokwelashwa.

Izitayela kanye nokufakwa kwe-RCC

I-RCC ihlelwe ngokusekelwe ngosayizi nendawo yendawo yesimila, noma ngabe isakazekele ezinhlafunweni eziseduze ze-lymph noma kwezinye izitho. I-Grading ihlola ubudlova bamangqamuzana omdlavuza. Isazi se-oncologist yakho sizochaza isigaba sakho esithile nebanga, sazisa uhlelo lokwelashwa.

Izinketho zokwelashwa ze-RCC

Izinketho Zokuhlinza

Ukuhlinzwa kuyindlela evamile yokwelashwa okuvamile kwe-RCC yasendaweni. Lokhu kungasukela kusuka ku-nephrectomy eyingxenye (ukususwa kokuthula kuphela isimila) ku-radical Nephrectomy (ukususwa kwazo zonke izinso). Ukukhetha kuncike ngosayizi, indawo, kanye nempilo yakho yonke. Amasu wokuhlanza ahlaselayo ajwayele ukuthandwa izikhathi zokutakula ngokushesha.

Ukwelashwa okuhlosiwe

Izindlela zokwelapha ezihlosiwe zigxile kuma-molecule athile ahilelekile ekukhuleni kweseli yomdlavuza. Izindlela ezintsha zokwelapha ezihlosiwe ziyatholakala nge-RCC ethuthukisiwe, imvamisa ethuthukisa amazinga okusinda kanye nekhwalithi yempilo. Udokotela wakho uzobheka izici ezinjengohlobo lwakho lwe-RCC kanye nesiteji lapho uncoma ukwelashwa okuhlosiwe. Izibonelo zifaka iSunitinib, iPazoPanib, ne-Axitinib.

I-ImmunoSatherapy

I-ImmunoSatherapy ihlanganisa amasosha akho omzimba ukuze alwe namaseli womdlavuza. I-Imgve Phezulu inhibitors, njengeNivolumab ne-IpiliAmab, shintshe ukwelashwa kwe-RCC ngokuqinisa impendulo yokuzivikela komzimba kwamaseli we-tumor. Zivame ukusetshenziselwa i-RCC ethuthukile noma ye-metastatic.

Ukwelashwa kwemisebe

Ukwelashwa kwemisebe kusebenzisa imishayo ephezulu yamandla ukubulala amaseli womdlavuza. Ingasetshenziswa ngaphambi noma ngemuva kokuhlinzwa noma ngokuhlanganiswa nezinye izindlela zokwelapha ze-RCC ethuthukisiwe. Le ndlela ihlose isimila kanye nezindawo ezizungezile ukunciphisazelela ukusakazwa kweseli yomdlavuza.

Chemotherapy

Ngenkathi ukungabi nokwelashwa komugqa wokuqala wamacala amaningi we-RCC, i-chemotherapy ingaba inketho yesifo esithuthukile noma se-metastatic. Imvamisa isetshenziswa ngokuhlanganiswa nezinye izindlela zokwelapha.

Ukukhetha isikhungo sokwelashwa esifanele eduze kwakho Ukwelashwa RCC eduze kwami

Izici okufanele zicatshangelwe

Lapho usesha Ukwelashwa RCC eduze kwami, cabanga ngalezi zinto ezibalulekile:

• Isipiliyoni nobuchwepheshe: Funa izikhungo ezino-Oncologists ochwepheshe emdlalweni we-generiorin kanye nevolumu ephezulu yamacala e-RCC.
• Ubuchwepheshe obuthuthukisiwe nokwelashwa: Qinisekisa ukuthi lesi sikhungo sinikeza ubuchwepheshe be-State-of-the-art kanye nezinketho zakamuva zokwelashwa.
• Ukunakekelwa okuphelele: Isikhungo esihle sinikeza indlela yethimba yeqembu elihlangene elibandakanya odokotela abahlinzayo, ama-oncologists, ama-radiologists kanye nabasebenzi abasekelayo.
• Ukubuyekezwa kwesineke nobufakazi: Ukubuyekezwa kwe-inthanethi kunganikeza ukuqonda okubalulekile ekuhlangenwe nakho kwesiguli.
• Ukutholakala nendawo: Cabanga ngokuseduze kwezinketho zakho zasekhaya nasezokuhamba.

Ukucwaninga Izikhungo zokwelapha

Qala ngokusesha online for Ukwelashwa RCC eduze kwami noma ochwepheshe bezinso umdlavuza eduze kwami. Hlola amawebhusayithi esibhedlela ngeminyango ye-Oncology ne-RCC yokwelashwa. Futhi, thintana nodokotela wakho wokuqala wokunakekelwa noma uchwepheshe wokudlulisela ngezincomo.

Izinsizakusebenza nokusekelwa

Uhambo nge-RCC lungaba inselelo, kepha akudingeki ubhekane nakho wedwa. Izinhlangano eziningi zinikeza izinsiza kanye nokusekelwa:

• Isisekelo Sezinso Zozwe - Nikeza imininingwane, ukusekelwa, kanye nokumelana kwezifo zezinso nomdlavuza.
• I-American Cancer Society - Inikeza imininingwane ephelele yomdlavuza, kufaka phakathi i-RCC, kanye nezinhlelo zokusekela.
• Cabanga ukuxhumana I-Shandong Baafa Cancer Research Institute Ukubonisana ochwepheshe nokuphelele Ukwelashwa RCC eduze kwami Izinketho, ngokuya ngendawo yakho.

Ukuzikhulula: Lolu lwazi lwenzelwe izinjongo zokufundisa kuphela futhi akufanele lubhekwe njengeluleke lwezokwelapha. Hlala uthintana nochwepheshe wezempilo ofanelekile wokuxilongwa nokwelashwa.