Ukuthola ukwelashwa okulungile komdlavuza we-squam ongewona omncane weseli eduze kwakho

Lo mhlahlandlela ophelele usiza ukuthi uqonde umdlavuza we-squam ongewona omncane we-lung (SQNSCLC) futhi uzulazule inqubo yokuthola esebenzayo ukwelashwa okumatasatasa kweseli lokudla umdlavuza wamaphaphu eduze kwami. Sizomboza ukuxilongwa, izinketho zokwelashwa, kanye nezinsizakusebenza ukukondela ohambweni lwakho. Funda ngentuthuko yakamuva nokuthi ungathola kanjani ochwepheshe endaweni yakho.

Ukuqonda Scuraus Celleng Cell Loan Cancer (SQNSCLC)

Yini i-Sqnsclc?

I-SQNSCLC uhlobo lomdlavuza wamaphaphu oqala emangqamuzaneni asolwandle ahlanganisa izindinyana zomoya zamaphaphu. Kubalulekile ukuhlukanisa kusuka kwezinye izinhlobo zomdlavuza wamaphaphu, njengoba izindlela zokwelashwa zingahluka. Ukutholwa kusenesikhathi kubalulekile ukuze uphumelele ukwelashwa okumatasatasa kweseli lokudla umdlavuza wamaphaphu eduze kwami. Izimpawu zingafaka ukukhwehlela okuphikelelayo, ukufushane komoya, ubuhlungu besifuba, nokukhwehlela igazi. Uma uhlangabezana nanoma yiziphi zalezi zimpawu, kubalulekile ukubheka udokotela ngokushesha.

Ukuxilongwa kwe-SQNSCLC

Ukuxilongwa kuvame ukufaka izivivinyo zokucabanga (njenge-CT Scans kanye nama-X-ray), i-biopsy yokuhlola amasampula wezicubu, futhi kungenzeka ukuthi kuhlolwe ezinye izivivinyo ukuhlola isigaba kanye nomdlavuza. Ukuxilongwa okunembile kubaluleke kakhulu ngokuthola okufanele ukwelashwa okumatasatasa kweseli lokudla umdlavuza wamaphaphu eduze kwami Isu.

Izinketho zokwelashwa ze-SQNSCLC

Izinketho Zokuhlinza

Ukuhlinzwa kungaba yindlela yokukhetha i-Sqnsclc yasekuqaleni, okuhlose ukususa isimila esinomdlavuza. Lokhu kungafaka phakathi kwe-lobectomy (kususa i-lobe yamaphaphu) noma i-pneumonectomy (kususa lonke amaphaphu). Indlela ethile yokuhlinza incike endaweni kanye nosayizi kamusi, kanye nempilo yesiguli.

Chemotherapy

I-Chemotherapy ifaka ukusebenzisa izidakamizwa ukubulala umdlavuza amaseli. Imvamisa isetshenziselwa i-Advanced-Stage Sqnsclc, kungaba yedwa noma inhlanganisela nezinye izindlela zokwelapha. Izidakamizwa ezijwayelekile ze-chemotherapy ze-SQNSCLC zifaka phakathi i-cisplatin, i-carboplatin, ne-paclitaxel. Imiphumela emibi iyahlukahluka kuye ngomuntu.

Ukwelashwa kwemisebe

Ukwelashwa kwemisebe kusebenzisa imisebe ephakeme yamandla ukushabalalisa amaseli womdlavuza. Ingasetshenziswa ukuncipha kwamathumbu ngaphambi kokuhlinzwa, ngemuva kokuhlinzwa ukubulala noma yimaphi amaseli omdlavuza asele, noma ukudambisa izimpawu esifweni esisezingeni eliphakeme. Amasu wezokwelapha ahlosiwe, njenge-stereotactic body radiotherapy (SBTT), anikele ngokunemba okuthuthukile.

Ukwelashwa okuhlosiwe

Ukwelashwa okuhlosiwe kusebenzisa izidakamizwa eziqondise ngqo amaseli omdlavuza, ukunciphisa ukulimala kwamaseli anempilo. Ukutholakala kokwelashwa okuhlosiwe kuya ngezimpawu ezithile zofuzo zesimila. Udokotela wakho uzoqhuba izivivinyo ukuthola ukuthi ungumuntu okhethwayo kulokhu kwelashwa.

I-ImmunoSatherapy

I-ImmunoSatherapy ihlanganisa amasosha omzimba wokulwa nokulwa namaseli womdlavuza. Kuyindlela yokwelashwa ethembisayo yeziguli ezithile nge-SQNSCLC, ikakhulukazi lezo ezinezimpawu ezithile zofuzo. Izidakamizwa ze-ImmunoSatherapy zingaba nemiphumela emibi ehlukene kunezinye izindlela zokwelapha.

Ukuthola uchwepheshe eduze kwakho

Ukuthola isazi se-Oncologist esinolwazi esikhethekile emdlavuza wamaphaphu kubalulekile ukuthola ukunakekelwa okungcono kakhulu. Izibhedlela eziningi kanye nezikhungo zomdlavuza zinikeza imitholampilo ekhethekile yamaphaphu yomdlavuza wamaphaphu. Izinjini zokucinga eziku-inthanethi zingasiza ekutholeni ochwepheshe eduze kwakho. Cabanga ngesipiliyoni nobungcweti bethimba lezokwelapha lapho benza isinqumo sakho. Kulabo abafuna ukunakekelwa okuthuthukile, cabanga ngokucwaninga okuhola phambili izikhungo zomdlavuza zomdlavuza njenge I-Shandong Baafa Cancer Research Institute. Banikezelwe ekunikezeni okuphelele futhi okuthuthukile ukwelashwa okumatasatasa kweseli lokudla umdlavuza wamaphaphu eduze kwami.

Ukusekelwa Nezinsizakusebenza

Ukubhekana nokuxilongwa komdlavuza kungahle kube mdlavuza. Ukuxhuma namaqembu okusekela kanye nezinsizakusebenza kunganikeza usizo olungokomzwelo nangokoqobo. Izinhlangano eziningi zinikeza imininingwane, ukwelulekwa, kanye nokuxhaswa kwezezimali kubantu nemindeni ethinteke umdlavuza wamaphaphu. Lezi zinsizakusebenza zibalulekile kulo lonke uhambo lokwelashwa.

QAPHELA EBALULEKILE:

Lolu lwazi ngolwazi olujwayelekile futhi akufanele lubhekwe njengeluleke lwezokwelapha. Njalo uthintane nochwepheshe wezempilo ofanelekayo wokuxilongwa kanye nezincomo zokwelashwa. Uhlelo oluthile lokwelashwa luzoncika ezicini ezahlukahlukene, kufaka phakathi isigaba somdlavuza, impilo yonke, kanye nokuthandwa ngumuntu.

Ukuzikhulula: Lolu lwazi lwenzelwe izinjongo zokufundisa kuphela futhi lungenzi izeluleko zezokwelapha. Hlala uthintana nodokotela wakho noma omunye umhlinzeki wezempilo ofanelekile ngaphambi kokwenza noma yiziphi izinqumo ezihlobene nempilo yakho noma yokwelashwa.